Relationship between Cellular Redox Status and Systemic Inflammation Markers

<strong>Background:</strong> the relationship between the reduced and oxidized form of glutathione, GSH/ GSSG, is frequently used as an indicator of the cellular redox state. Under conditions where high levels of oxidizing species are generated, reduced glutathione requirements can be in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gretel Riverón Forment, Tatiana Acosta Sánchez, Lilia Caridad Marín Padrón, Yaíma Zúñiga Rosales, Bárbara Torres Rives, Jacqueline Pérez Rodríguez
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos 2021-07-01
Series:Revista Finlay
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1007
_version_ 1829459743796625408
author Gretel Riverón Forment
Tatiana Acosta Sánchez
Lilia Caridad Marín Padrón
Yaíma Zúñiga Rosales
Bárbara Torres Rives
Jacqueline Pérez Rodríguez
author_facet Gretel Riverón Forment
Tatiana Acosta Sánchez
Lilia Caridad Marín Padrón
Yaíma Zúñiga Rosales
Bárbara Torres Rives
Jacqueline Pérez Rodríguez
author_sort Gretel Riverón Forment
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Background:</strong> the relationship between the reduced and oxidized form of glutathione, GSH/ GSSG, is frequently used as an indicator of the cellular redox state. Under conditions where high levels of oxidizing species are generated, reduced glutathione requirements can be increased, and therefore, the cellular redox state can be affected. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine the relationship between the cellular redox state and systemic markers of inflammation. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> a descriptive study was carried out in a series of 56 cases referred from the immunogenetics clinic, aged between 1 and 76 years old, of both sexes. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate and serum levels of C-reactive protein were determined as systemic markers of inflammation. The GSH/GSSG ratio was calculated from the intraerythrocyte concentrations of reduced glutathione and its oxidized form, which were determined by an HPLC-UV method. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> the average GSH/GSSG ratio was 7.9 (95 % CI: 6.4-9.4) and age did not influence this proportion. In the cases that had altered values of the inflammation markers, they showed a decrease in the GSH/GSSG ratio. Cellular redox status was negatively correlated with erythrocyte sedimentation values (r=0.41; p=0.017). However, this association does not appear when C-reactive protein levels are analyzed. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> the patients who present alterations in the inflammation markers show changes in the cellular redox state. The combined study of these biomarkers allows a more comprehensive analysis of the health status of patients with inflammatory diseases.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T11:23:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-35a4c01ab3c54bfeb50b42742bcb12b6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2221-2434
language Spanish
last_indexed 2024-12-12T11:23:58Z
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos
record_format Article
series Revista Finlay
spelling doaj.art-35a4c01ab3c54bfeb50b42742bcb12b62022-12-22T00:25:57ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342021-07-01113316322519Relationship between Cellular Redox Status and Systemic Inflammation MarkersGretel Riverón Forment0Tatiana Acosta Sánchez1Lilia Caridad Marín Padrón2Yaíma Zúñiga Rosales3Bárbara Torres Rives4Jacqueline Pérez Rodríguez5Centro Nacional de Genética Médica. La Habana.Centro Nacional de Genética Médica. La Habana.Centro Nacional de Genética Médica. La Habana.Centro Nacional de Genética Médica. La Habana.Centro Nacional de Genética Médica. La Habana.Centro Nacional de Genética Médica. La Habana.<strong>Background:</strong> the relationship between the reduced and oxidized form of glutathione, GSH/ GSSG, is frequently used as an indicator of the cellular redox state. Under conditions where high levels of oxidizing species are generated, reduced glutathione requirements can be increased, and therefore, the cellular redox state can be affected. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine the relationship between the cellular redox state and systemic markers of inflammation. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> a descriptive study was carried out in a series of 56 cases referred from the immunogenetics clinic, aged between 1 and 76 years old, of both sexes. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate and serum levels of C-reactive protein were determined as systemic markers of inflammation. The GSH/GSSG ratio was calculated from the intraerythrocyte concentrations of reduced glutathione and its oxidized form, which were determined by an HPLC-UV method. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> the average GSH/GSSG ratio was 7.9 (95 % CI: 6.4-9.4) and age did not influence this proportion. In the cases that had altered values of the inflammation markers, they showed a decrease in the GSH/GSSG ratio. Cellular redox status was negatively correlated with erythrocyte sedimentation values (r=0.41; p=0.017). However, this association does not appear when C-reactive protein levels are analyzed. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> the patients who present alterations in the inflammation markers show changes in the cellular redox state. The combined study of these biomarkers allows a more comprehensive analysis of the health status of patients with inflammatory diseases.http://www.revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1007oxidación-reducciónglutationcélulasbiomarcadoresinflamación
spellingShingle Gretel Riverón Forment
Tatiana Acosta Sánchez
Lilia Caridad Marín Padrón
Yaíma Zúñiga Rosales
Bárbara Torres Rives
Jacqueline Pérez Rodríguez
Relationship between Cellular Redox Status and Systemic Inflammation Markers
Revista Finlay
oxidación-reducción
glutation
células
biomarcadores
inflamación
title Relationship between Cellular Redox Status and Systemic Inflammation Markers
title_full Relationship between Cellular Redox Status and Systemic Inflammation Markers
title_fullStr Relationship between Cellular Redox Status and Systemic Inflammation Markers
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Cellular Redox Status and Systemic Inflammation Markers
title_short Relationship between Cellular Redox Status and Systemic Inflammation Markers
title_sort relationship between cellular redox status and systemic inflammation markers
topic oxidación-reducción
glutation
células
biomarcadores
inflamación
url http://www.revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1007
work_keys_str_mv AT gretelriveronforment relationshipbetweencellularredoxstatusandsystemicinflammationmarkers
AT tatianaacostasanchez relationshipbetweencellularredoxstatusandsystemicinflammationmarkers
AT liliacaridadmarinpadron relationshipbetweencellularredoxstatusandsystemicinflammationmarkers
AT yaimazunigarosales relationshipbetweencellularredoxstatusandsystemicinflammationmarkers
AT barbaratorresrives relationshipbetweencellularredoxstatusandsystemicinflammationmarkers
AT jacquelineperezrodriguez relationshipbetweencellularredoxstatusandsystemicinflammationmarkers