Mining-environmental evaluation of Santa Lucía polymetallic orebody, Pinar del Río, Cuba

The objective of this investigation is to evaluate the physical environment of the Santa Lucía pyritic poly-metallic ore deposit (Pinar del Río, Cuba) from the mining and environmental points of view. The deposit was exploited through opencast mining and nowadays it is an environmental liability and...

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Main Authors: Estrella Milián-Milián, Mayda Ulloa-Carcasés, Antonio S. Jornada-Krebs
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Moa "Dr. Antonio Núñez Jiménez" 2012-10-01
Series:Minería y Geología
Online Access:http://polymetallic; opencast mining; environmental liability; environmental impact; impact assessment
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author Estrella Milián-Milián
Mayda Ulloa-Carcasés
Antonio S. Jornada-Krebs
author_facet Estrella Milián-Milián
Mayda Ulloa-Carcasés
Antonio S. Jornada-Krebs
author_sort Estrella Milián-Milián
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this investigation is to evaluate the physical environment of the Santa Lucía pyritic poly-metallic ore deposit (Pinar del Río, Cuba) from the mining and environmental points of view. The deposit was exploited through opencast mining and nowadays it is an environmental liability and a potential source of environmental degradation. Baryte deposits, rusty material from the iron cap overburden, quarries and old exploration holes were characterized. Photo interpretation methods, collection of data on the current environmental condition, detailed geotectonic description of the deposit and surrounding areas, consultation to the experts involved in the project and those with experience on the site, socioeconomic and statistic information of the population, check lists, projects and compared scenarios. Two zones have been identified, one having a serious impact compared to the other one with a lesser impact. Generation of acid drain and the contamination of the waters with high levels of toxicity are among the most significant impact; therefore, one of the actions proposed is treatment of the waters for human consumption for being contaminated with heavy metals.
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spelling doaj.art-35a4d2e9057a48079f9a23522c4dd25b2022-12-21T19:56:56ZspaUniversidad de Moa "Dr. Antonio Núñez Jiménez"Minería y Geología1993-80122012-10-012831849Mining-environmental evaluation of Santa Lucía polymetallic orebody, Pinar del Río, CubaEstrella Milián-MiliánMayda Ulloa-CarcasésAntonio S. Jornada-KrebsThe objective of this investigation is to evaluate the physical environment of the Santa Lucía pyritic poly-metallic ore deposit (Pinar del Río, Cuba) from the mining and environmental points of view. The deposit was exploited through opencast mining and nowadays it is an environmental liability and a potential source of environmental degradation. Baryte deposits, rusty material from the iron cap overburden, quarries and old exploration holes were characterized. Photo interpretation methods, collection of data on the current environmental condition, detailed geotectonic description of the deposit and surrounding areas, consultation to the experts involved in the project and those with experience on the site, socioeconomic and statistic information of the population, check lists, projects and compared scenarios. Two zones have been identified, one having a serious impact compared to the other one with a lesser impact. Generation of acid drain and the contamination of the waters with high levels of toxicity are among the most significant impact; therefore, one of the actions proposed is treatment of the waters for human consumption for being contaminated with heavy metals.polymetallic; opencast mining; environmental liability; environmental impact; impact assessment
spellingShingle Estrella Milián-Milián
Mayda Ulloa-Carcasés
Antonio S. Jornada-Krebs
Mining-environmental evaluation of Santa Lucía polymetallic orebody, Pinar del Río, Cuba
Minería y Geología
title Mining-environmental evaluation of Santa Lucía polymetallic orebody, Pinar del Río, Cuba
title_full Mining-environmental evaluation of Santa Lucía polymetallic orebody, Pinar del Río, Cuba
title_fullStr Mining-environmental evaluation of Santa Lucía polymetallic orebody, Pinar del Río, Cuba
title_full_unstemmed Mining-environmental evaluation of Santa Lucía polymetallic orebody, Pinar del Río, Cuba
title_short Mining-environmental evaluation of Santa Lucía polymetallic orebody, Pinar del Río, Cuba
title_sort mining environmental evaluation of santa lucia polymetallic orebody pinar del rio cuba
url http://polymetallic; opencast mining; environmental liability; environmental impact; impact assessment
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