Surface Quality Experimental Study on Rotary Ultrasonic Machining of Honeycomb Composites with a Circular Knife Cutting Tool
Honeycomb composites (HCs) are diversely employed in aerospace, national defense and other fields owing to their remarkable spatial geometry and excellent mechanical properties. Their complex hexagonal cell structure and heterogeneous material properties cause major problems when implementing high-q...
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MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/5/725 |
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author | Gang Liu Jie Yang Liqiang Zhang Qiuge Gao Long Qian Rongyao Zhang |
author_facet | Gang Liu Jie Yang Liqiang Zhang Qiuge Gao Long Qian Rongyao Zhang |
author_sort | Gang Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Honeycomb composites (HCs) are diversely employed in aerospace, national defense and other fields owing to their remarkable spatial geometry and excellent mechanical properties. Their complex hexagonal cell structure and heterogeneous material properties cause major problems when implementing high-quality processing. Surface defects generated by processing will reduce the capability and service lifespan of the honeycomb sandwich structure. Therefore, the high quality of HCs is a topic of close attention for researchers. In this paper, the consequences of different cutting parameters of rotary ultrasonic machining (RUM) on surface quality with an ultrasonic circular knife (UCK) were studied through multiple groups of single-factor and orthogonal experiments with two-factors/four-levels and one-factor/three-levels. The single factor experiment was used to explain the effect that the degree of cutting parameters has on surface quality, and the orthogonal experiments were applied to explain the interaction between the processing parameters and the influence law of each factor on surface quality. Therefore, the reasonable cutting parameters of HCs were determined through experimental results to provide guidance for the realization of the precise and efficient machining of HCs. This study can provide a basis for the subsequent comprehensive consideration of various factors to achieve high-quality machining of HCs. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:04:37Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-35ad9a775d1047bb9c7412458b28a5442023-11-23T10:36:08ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522022-05-0112572510.3390/cryst12050725Surface Quality Experimental Study on Rotary Ultrasonic Machining of Honeycomb Composites with a Circular Knife Cutting ToolGang Liu0Jie Yang1Liqiang Zhang2Qiuge Gao3Long Qian4Rongyao Zhang5School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, ChinaHoneycomb composites (HCs) are diversely employed in aerospace, national defense and other fields owing to their remarkable spatial geometry and excellent mechanical properties. Their complex hexagonal cell structure and heterogeneous material properties cause major problems when implementing high-quality processing. Surface defects generated by processing will reduce the capability and service lifespan of the honeycomb sandwich structure. Therefore, the high quality of HCs is a topic of close attention for researchers. In this paper, the consequences of different cutting parameters of rotary ultrasonic machining (RUM) on surface quality with an ultrasonic circular knife (UCK) were studied through multiple groups of single-factor and orthogonal experiments with two-factors/four-levels and one-factor/three-levels. The single factor experiment was used to explain the effect that the degree of cutting parameters has on surface quality, and the orthogonal experiments were applied to explain the interaction between the processing parameters and the influence law of each factor on surface quality. Therefore, the reasonable cutting parameters of HCs were determined through experimental results to provide guidance for the realization of the precise and efficient machining of HCs. This study can provide a basis for the subsequent comprehensive consideration of various factors to achieve high-quality machining of HCs.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/5/725Nomex honeycomb composites (NHCs)aluminum honeycomb composites (ALHCs)rotary ultrasonic machining (RUM) technologysurface qualitycutting parameters |
spellingShingle | Gang Liu Jie Yang Liqiang Zhang Qiuge Gao Long Qian Rongyao Zhang Surface Quality Experimental Study on Rotary Ultrasonic Machining of Honeycomb Composites with a Circular Knife Cutting Tool Crystals Nomex honeycomb composites (NHCs) aluminum honeycomb composites (ALHCs) rotary ultrasonic machining (RUM) technology surface quality cutting parameters |
title | Surface Quality Experimental Study on Rotary Ultrasonic Machining of Honeycomb Composites with a Circular Knife Cutting Tool |
title_full | Surface Quality Experimental Study on Rotary Ultrasonic Machining of Honeycomb Composites with a Circular Knife Cutting Tool |
title_fullStr | Surface Quality Experimental Study on Rotary Ultrasonic Machining of Honeycomb Composites with a Circular Knife Cutting Tool |
title_full_unstemmed | Surface Quality Experimental Study on Rotary Ultrasonic Machining of Honeycomb Composites with a Circular Knife Cutting Tool |
title_short | Surface Quality Experimental Study on Rotary Ultrasonic Machining of Honeycomb Composites with a Circular Knife Cutting Tool |
title_sort | surface quality experimental study on rotary ultrasonic machining of honeycomb composites with a circular knife cutting tool |
topic | Nomex honeycomb composites (NHCs) aluminum honeycomb composites (ALHCs) rotary ultrasonic machining (RUM) technology surface quality cutting parameters |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/5/725 |
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