An anomalous hyperplastic anterior choroidal artery associated with an unruptured internal carotid–posterior communicating artery aneurysm

The anterior choroidal artery (AChA) injuries can result in severe neurologic deficits, so requiring careful observation to avoid inadvertent damage during neuroendovascular procedures. In this case report, we present the unusual case of an anomalous hyperplastic AChA associated with a fetal-type po...

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Main Authors: Akio Nishino, MD, PhD, Kousuke Mori, MD, Yoshihiro Yano, MD, Takashi Koyama, MD, Kouichi Taniwaki, MD, Toshiaki Fujita, MD, PhD, Mamoru Taneda, MD, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-05-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043322001613
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author Akio Nishino, MD, PhD
Kousuke Mori, MD
Yoshihiro Yano, MD
Takashi Koyama, MD
Kouichi Taniwaki, MD
Toshiaki Fujita, MD, PhD
Mamoru Taneda, MD, PhD
author_facet Akio Nishino, MD, PhD
Kousuke Mori, MD
Yoshihiro Yano, MD
Takashi Koyama, MD
Kouichi Taniwaki, MD
Toshiaki Fujita, MD, PhD
Mamoru Taneda, MD, PhD
author_sort Akio Nishino, MD, PhD
collection DOAJ
description The anterior choroidal artery (AChA) injuries can result in severe neurologic deficits, so requiring careful observation to avoid inadvertent damage during neuroendovascular procedures. In this case report, we present the unusual case of an anomalous hyperplastic AChA associated with a fetal-type posterior communicating artery (PCoA), and an unruptured internal carotid artery (ICA) –PCoA aneurysm. A 54-year-old woman presented with persistent headache. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed an unruptured cerebral aneurysm in the right ICA, and cerebral angiography revealed a proximal fetal-type PComA and a distal anomalous hyperplastic AChA. Coil embolization was performed with no neurologic deficits and the target lesion was embolized with a total of 6 coils. An anomalous hyperplastic AchA has a lengthy course with numerous choroidal and perforating branches, and therefore, an abundant perfusion region. Thorough knowledge of the development and anatomy of anomalous arteries is important for safely performing endovascular procedures without causing any ischemic complications.
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spelling doaj.art-35b180021e8d4cb88a1e4915231e89542022-12-21T22:00:03ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332022-05-0117517451749An anomalous hyperplastic anterior choroidal artery associated with an unruptured internal carotid–posterior communicating artery aneurysmAkio Nishino, MD, PhD0Kousuke Mori, MD1Yoshihiro Yano, MD2Takashi Koyama, MD3Kouichi Taniwaki, MD4Toshiaki Fujita, MD, PhD5Mamoru Taneda, MD, PhD6Department of Neurosurgery, Kinki Central Hospital, 3-1 Kurumazuka, Itami-city, Hyogo 664-8533, Japan; Corresponding authorDepartment of Neurosurgery, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, 4-14-1 Shibahara-cho, Toyonaka-city, Osaka 560-8565, JapanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hanwa Memorial Hospital, 7-11-11 Karita, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka-city, Osaka 558-0011, JapanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hanwa Memorial Hospital, 7-11-11 Karita, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka-city, Osaka 558-0011, JapanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hanwa Memorial Hospital, 7-11-11 Karita, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka-city, Osaka 558-0011, JapanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hanwa Memorial Hospital, 7-11-11 Karita, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka-city, Osaka 558-0011, JapanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hanwa Memorial Hospital, 7-11-11 Karita, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka-city, Osaka 558-0011, JapanThe anterior choroidal artery (AChA) injuries can result in severe neurologic deficits, so requiring careful observation to avoid inadvertent damage during neuroendovascular procedures. In this case report, we present the unusual case of an anomalous hyperplastic AChA associated with a fetal-type posterior communicating artery (PCoA), and an unruptured internal carotid artery (ICA) –PCoA aneurysm. A 54-year-old woman presented with persistent headache. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed an unruptured cerebral aneurysm in the right ICA, and cerebral angiography revealed a proximal fetal-type PComA and a distal anomalous hyperplastic AChA. Coil embolization was performed with no neurologic deficits and the target lesion was embolized with a total of 6 coils. An anomalous hyperplastic AchA has a lengthy course with numerous choroidal and perforating branches, and therefore, an abundant perfusion region. Thorough knowledge of the development and anatomy of anomalous arteries is important for safely performing endovascular procedures without causing any ischemic complications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043322001613Anterior choroidal arteryCerebral aneurysmHyperplasiaEndovascular surgery
spellingShingle Akio Nishino, MD, PhD
Kousuke Mori, MD
Yoshihiro Yano, MD
Takashi Koyama, MD
Kouichi Taniwaki, MD
Toshiaki Fujita, MD, PhD
Mamoru Taneda, MD, PhD
An anomalous hyperplastic anterior choroidal artery associated with an unruptured internal carotid–posterior communicating artery aneurysm
Radiology Case Reports
Anterior choroidal artery
Cerebral aneurysm
Hyperplasia
Endovascular surgery
title An anomalous hyperplastic anterior choroidal artery associated with an unruptured internal carotid–posterior communicating artery aneurysm
title_full An anomalous hyperplastic anterior choroidal artery associated with an unruptured internal carotid–posterior communicating artery aneurysm
title_fullStr An anomalous hyperplastic anterior choroidal artery associated with an unruptured internal carotid–posterior communicating artery aneurysm
title_full_unstemmed An anomalous hyperplastic anterior choroidal artery associated with an unruptured internal carotid–posterior communicating artery aneurysm
title_short An anomalous hyperplastic anterior choroidal artery associated with an unruptured internal carotid–posterior communicating artery aneurysm
title_sort anomalous hyperplastic anterior choroidal artery associated with an unruptured internal carotid posterior communicating artery aneurysm
topic Anterior choroidal artery
Cerebral aneurysm
Hyperplasia
Endovascular surgery
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043322001613
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