Análise do Perfil de Utilização da Terapêutica Empírica Antibiótica Instituída em Infeções do Trato Urinário Adquiridas na Comunidade (ITU-AC)

Objective: To characterize the pattern of utilization of antibiotic regimens for Community-Acquired Urinary Tract Infection (CA-UTI). Study Design: Prospective Longitudinal Study. Place: Community pharmacies from the counties of Almada, Amadora, Cascais, Lisboa, Oeiras and Sintra. Population: Pat...

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Main Authors: João Pedro Aguiar, Patrícia Cavaco Silva, Filipa Alves da Costa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Formifarma, LDA. 2014-01-01
Series:Revista Portuguesa de Farmacoterapia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revista.farmacoterapia.pt/index.php/rpf/article/view/35
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author João Pedro Aguiar
Patrícia Cavaco Silva
Filipa Alves da Costa
author_facet João Pedro Aguiar
Patrícia Cavaco Silva
Filipa Alves da Costa
author_sort João Pedro Aguiar
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To characterize the pattern of utilization of antibiotic regimens for Community-Acquired Urinary Tract Infection (CA-UTI). Study Design: Prospective Longitudinal Study. Place: Community pharmacies from the counties of Almada, Amadora, Cascais, Lisboa, Oeiras and Sintra. Population: Patients with CA-UTI who resorted to participating pharmacies. Methods: In the initial phase patients completed a questionnaire for sociodemographic characterization of the sample and to collect information about the therapeutic and recurrence of UTI. After finalizing therapy, patients answered a telephone interview in order to characterize the usage profile (according to the modified scale of 4 items MMAS). The results were processed using the program IBM SPSS version 20.0. Results: A sample of 33 patients was obtained, but we were only able to characterize the usage profile of 21 of them. Given the therapy indicated, most of the patients used Fosfomycin (47.6%, n = 10), followed by Nitrofurantoin (23.8%, n = 5), both first-line therapy. For the usage profile, it was found that 81% (n = 17) patients were classified as compliant. Among the non-adherent, half were classified as unintentional and half as intentional. Conclusions: In this study, it was found that most patients were adherent to the antibiotic therapy and only a small proportion was classified as non-compliant. In terms of conclusion, it was found that the value found for non-adherence (19%) is consistent with the values reported in literature (22%).
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spelling doaj.art-35b64e3f96b04b76a0a38443c40aa4132022-12-21T17:30:51ZengFormifarma, LDA.Revista Portuguesa de Farmacoterapia1647-354X2183-73412014-01-01612430Análise do Perfil de Utilização da Terapêutica Empírica Antibiótica Instituída em Infeções do Trato Urinário Adquiridas na Comunidade (ITU-AC)João Pedro Aguiar0Patrícia Cavaco Silva1Filipa Alves da Costa2Mestrando em Ciências Farmacêuticas, Instituto Superior de Ciências da Saúde Egas MonizDoutora em Farmácia, Instituto Superior de Ciências da Saúde Egas MonizDoutora em Farmácia, Instituto Superior de Ciências da Saúde Egas MonizObjective: To characterize the pattern of utilization of antibiotic regimens for Community-Acquired Urinary Tract Infection (CA-UTI). Study Design: Prospective Longitudinal Study. Place: Community pharmacies from the counties of Almada, Amadora, Cascais, Lisboa, Oeiras and Sintra. Population: Patients with CA-UTI who resorted to participating pharmacies. Methods: In the initial phase patients completed a questionnaire for sociodemographic characterization of the sample and to collect information about the therapeutic and recurrence of UTI. After finalizing therapy, patients answered a telephone interview in order to characterize the usage profile (according to the modified scale of 4 items MMAS). The results were processed using the program IBM SPSS version 20.0. Results: A sample of 33 patients was obtained, but we were only able to characterize the usage profile of 21 of them. Given the therapy indicated, most of the patients used Fosfomycin (47.6%, n = 10), followed by Nitrofurantoin (23.8%, n = 5), both first-line therapy. For the usage profile, it was found that 81% (n = 17) patients were classified as compliant. Among the non-adherent, half were classified as unintentional and half as intentional. Conclusions: In this study, it was found that most patients were adherent to the antibiotic therapy and only a small proportion was classified as non-compliant. In terms of conclusion, it was found that the value found for non-adherence (19%) is consistent with the values reported in literature (22%).http://revista.farmacoterapia.pt/index.php/rpf/article/view/35Antibiotic misusecomplianceutilization profileCA-UTI
spellingShingle João Pedro Aguiar
Patrícia Cavaco Silva
Filipa Alves da Costa
Análise do Perfil de Utilização da Terapêutica Empírica Antibiótica Instituída em Infeções do Trato Urinário Adquiridas na Comunidade (ITU-AC)
Revista Portuguesa de Farmacoterapia
Antibiotic misuse
compliance
utilization profile
CA-UTI
title Análise do Perfil de Utilização da Terapêutica Empírica Antibiótica Instituída em Infeções do Trato Urinário Adquiridas na Comunidade (ITU-AC)
title_full Análise do Perfil de Utilização da Terapêutica Empírica Antibiótica Instituída em Infeções do Trato Urinário Adquiridas na Comunidade (ITU-AC)
title_fullStr Análise do Perfil de Utilização da Terapêutica Empírica Antibiótica Instituída em Infeções do Trato Urinário Adquiridas na Comunidade (ITU-AC)
title_full_unstemmed Análise do Perfil de Utilização da Terapêutica Empírica Antibiótica Instituída em Infeções do Trato Urinário Adquiridas na Comunidade (ITU-AC)
title_short Análise do Perfil de Utilização da Terapêutica Empírica Antibiótica Instituída em Infeções do Trato Urinário Adquiridas na Comunidade (ITU-AC)
title_sort analise do perfil de utilizacao da terapeutica empirica antibiotica instituida em infecoes do trato urinario adquiridas na comunidade itu ac
topic Antibiotic misuse
compliance
utilization profile
CA-UTI
url http://revista.farmacoterapia.pt/index.php/rpf/article/view/35
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