Analysis of financing costs of the enterprises of State Forest Resource Agency from the state budget of Ukraine
The essence and peculiarities of the fiscal regulation mechanism are studied. The scientific and theoretical bases of its influence on ensuring a balanced development of forestry in the system of fiscal policy of nature resource management are justified. The state of fiscal regulation in the sphere...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Ukrainian National Forestry University
2018-05-01
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| Series: | Наукові праці Лісівничої академії наук України |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.15421/411814 |
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| author | Anatoly Karpuk Igor Litsur |
| author_facet | Anatoly Karpuk Igor Litsur |
| author_sort | Anatoly Karpuk |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The essence and peculiarities of the fiscal regulation mechanism are studied. The scientific and theoretical bases of its influence on ensuring a balanced development of forestry in the system of fiscal policy of nature resource management are justified.
The state of fiscal regulation in the sphere under investigation has been analyzed. It is found that a decrease in the financial stability of forestry enterprises negatively affects not only the financial and economic situation, but also the social and environmental situation and productivity of forest ecosystems, leads to a deterioration of the timber assortment structure, and loss of its competitiveness on the market. The main reasons for the shortage of budget funds at various levels are: a low share of own revenues, dependence on public funding, lack of incentives for additional income generation and cost-effective spending of budget funds. With effective organization of intra-industry interaction, it is possible to minimize budget support and function on the basis of self-sufficiency and increasing revenues to budgets of all levels.
The present state of fiscal regulation of forestry in Ukraine is disclosed and the indicators of the impact of the relevant mechanism on forest management are systematized. The methodical approach to the assessment of the effectiveness of the functioning of the mechanism of fiscal regulation in ensuring a balanced development of forestry with the use of a set of tools has been improved, namely: the level of return of collected taxes, fiscal sufficiency, tax return and intensity of reforestation processes. The revenues and expenditures of the State Forest Agency of Ukraine for the implementation of relevant measures and ensuring ecological balance within the established use of forest resources compared and significant shortcomings in the financing of the sector revealed.
It is justified, the dependence of the filling of budgets, and the further process of income redistribution between budgets of different levels and, as a result, balanced development of forestry, on the volume of tax revenues and the effectiveness of the use of fiscal regulation instruments. It has been proved that to improve the forest policy implementation, it is necessary, first of all, to ensure the improvement of the filling of budgets at all levels, including the use of such tools that are most effective and do not require additional expenditures from the budget, on the one hand, and do not reduce the performance of forestry enterprises on the other.
Conceptual bases of the mechanism of fiscal regulation functioning taking into account world experience are proposed . |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T16:29:05Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-35b6557ebca4407b8b20e2edbfaad2e9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1991-606X 2616-5015 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T16:29:05Z |
| publishDate | 2018-05-01 |
| publisher | Ukrainian National Forestry University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Наукові праці Лісівничої академії наук України |
| spelling | doaj.art-35b6557ebca4407b8b20e2edbfaad2e92022-12-22T03:25:14ZengUkrainian National Forestry UniversityНаукові праці Лісівничої академії наук України1991-606X2616-50152018-05-0116123130https://doi.org/10.15421/411814211Analysis of financing costs of the enterprises of State Forest Resource Agency from the state budget of UkraineAnatoly KarpukIgor LitsurThe essence and peculiarities of the fiscal regulation mechanism are studied. The scientific and theoretical bases of its influence on ensuring a balanced development of forestry in the system of fiscal policy of nature resource management are justified. The state of fiscal regulation in the sphere under investigation has been analyzed. It is found that a decrease in the financial stability of forestry enterprises negatively affects not only the financial and economic situation, but also the social and environmental situation and productivity of forest ecosystems, leads to a deterioration of the timber assortment structure, and loss of its competitiveness on the market. The main reasons for the shortage of budget funds at various levels are: a low share of own revenues, dependence on public funding, lack of incentives for additional income generation and cost-effective spending of budget funds. With effective organization of intra-industry interaction, it is possible to minimize budget support and function on the basis of self-sufficiency and increasing revenues to budgets of all levels. The present state of fiscal regulation of forestry in Ukraine is disclosed and the indicators of the impact of the relevant mechanism on forest management are systematized. The methodical approach to the assessment of the effectiveness of the functioning of the mechanism of fiscal regulation in ensuring a balanced development of forestry with the use of a set of tools has been improved, namely: the level of return of collected taxes, fiscal sufficiency, tax return and intensity of reforestation processes. The revenues and expenditures of the State Forest Agency of Ukraine for the implementation of relevant measures and ensuring ecological balance within the established use of forest resources compared and significant shortcomings in the financing of the sector revealed. It is justified, the dependence of the filling of budgets, and the further process of income redistribution between budgets of different levels and, as a result, balanced development of forestry, on the volume of tax revenues and the effectiveness of the use of fiscal regulation instruments. It has been proved that to improve the forest policy implementation, it is necessary, first of all, to ensure the improvement of the filling of budgets at all levels, including the use of such tools that are most effective and do not require additional expenditures from the budget, on the one hand, and do not reduce the performance of forestry enterprises on the other. Conceptual bases of the mechanism of fiscal regulation functioning taking into account world experience are proposed .https://doi.org/10.15421/411814forestryfiscal regulationforestry |
| spellingShingle | Anatoly Karpuk Igor Litsur Analysis of financing costs of the enterprises of State Forest Resource Agency from the state budget of Ukraine Наукові праці Лісівничої академії наук України forestry fiscal regulation forestry |
| title | Analysis of financing costs of the enterprises of State Forest Resource Agency from the state budget of Ukraine |
| title_full | Analysis of financing costs of the enterprises of State Forest Resource Agency from the state budget of Ukraine |
| title_fullStr | Analysis of financing costs of the enterprises of State Forest Resource Agency from the state budget of Ukraine |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of financing costs of the enterprises of State Forest Resource Agency from the state budget of Ukraine |
| title_short | Analysis of financing costs of the enterprises of State Forest Resource Agency from the state budget of Ukraine |
| title_sort | analysis of financing costs of the enterprises of state forest resource agency from the state budget of ukraine |
| topic | forestry fiscal regulation forestry |
| url | https://doi.org/10.15421/411814 |
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