Real Estate Price Formation: Energy Performance Certificates and the Role of Real Estate Agents

Improving energy efficiency in buildings is a major priority of industrialized countries. By eliminating market asymmetries, Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs) is a potential policy instrument when it comes to promoting energy efficiency of real estate. Real estate agents have an important role...

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Main Authors: Jon Olaf Olaussen, Are Oust, Jan Tore Solstad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Sustainable Real Estate
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19498276.2021.2006875
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author Jon Olaf Olaussen
Are Oust
Jan Tore Solstad
author_facet Jon Olaf Olaussen
Are Oust
Jan Tore Solstad
author_sort Jon Olaf Olaussen
collection DOAJ
description Improving energy efficiency in buildings is a major priority of industrialized countries. By eliminating market asymmetries, Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs) is a potential policy instrument when it comes to promoting energy efficiency of real estate. Real estate agents have an important role in providing information about dwellings for sale on the market. The aim of this paper is to study whether the introduction of EPCs changes the asking price setting of real estate agents. We take advantage of the fact that the introduction of a mandatory energy certification system represents a quasi-natural experiment, where we have data on house price and asking price. Based on the analysis, both of a hedonic model and a fixed effect model, we provide evidence that the implementation of EPCs did not affect the price setting of real estate agents. This indicates that real estate agents either disregard EPCs as providers of new information or believe that the market is indifferent to this kind of information. Our results also indicate that there are large similarities between the effects of energy labels on the asking prices and the transaction prices.
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spelling doaj.art-35baf49699c34c2fb10c9a60dfc4cc552023-09-22T10:55:13ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Sustainable Real Estate1949-82761949-82842021-01-0113111110.1080/19498276.2021.20068752006875Real Estate Price Formation: Energy Performance Certificates and the Role of Real Estate AgentsJon Olaf Olaussen0Are Oust1Jan Tore Solstad2NTNU Business School, NTNUNTNU Business School, NTNUNTNU Business School, NTNUImproving energy efficiency in buildings is a major priority of industrialized countries. By eliminating market asymmetries, Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs) is a potential policy instrument when it comes to promoting energy efficiency of real estate. Real estate agents have an important role in providing information about dwellings for sale on the market. The aim of this paper is to study whether the introduction of EPCs changes the asking price setting of real estate agents. We take advantage of the fact that the introduction of a mandatory energy certification system represents a quasi-natural experiment, where we have data on house price and asking price. Based on the analysis, both of a hedonic model and a fixed effect model, we provide evidence that the implementation of EPCs did not affect the price setting of real estate agents. This indicates that real estate agents either disregard EPCs as providers of new information or believe that the market is indifferent to this kind of information. Our results also indicate that there are large similarities between the effects of energy labels on the asking prices and the transaction prices.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19498276.2021.2006875energy performance certificatesenergy savingsepc impactreal estate agentssustainable housing policy
spellingShingle Jon Olaf Olaussen
Are Oust
Jan Tore Solstad
Real Estate Price Formation: Energy Performance Certificates and the Role of Real Estate Agents
Journal of Sustainable Real Estate
energy performance certificates
energy savings
epc impact
real estate agents
sustainable housing policy
title Real Estate Price Formation: Energy Performance Certificates and the Role of Real Estate Agents
title_full Real Estate Price Formation: Energy Performance Certificates and the Role of Real Estate Agents
title_fullStr Real Estate Price Formation: Energy Performance Certificates and the Role of Real Estate Agents
title_full_unstemmed Real Estate Price Formation: Energy Performance Certificates and the Role of Real Estate Agents
title_short Real Estate Price Formation: Energy Performance Certificates and the Role of Real Estate Agents
title_sort real estate price formation energy performance certificates and the role of real estate agents
topic energy performance certificates
energy savings
epc impact
real estate agents
sustainable housing policy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19498276.2021.2006875
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AT areoust realestatepriceformationenergyperformancecertificatesandtheroleofrealestateagents
AT jantoresolstad realestatepriceformationenergyperformancecertificatesandtheroleofrealestateagents