Research on Pattern Recognition Method for φ-OTDR System Based on Dendrite Net

The phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometer (φ-OTDR) is commonly used in various industries such as oil and gas pipelines, power communication networks, safety maintenance, and perimeter security. However, one challenge faced by the φ-OTDR system is low pattern recognition accuracy. To ove...

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Main Authors: Xiaojuan Chen, Cheng Yang, Haoyu Yu, Guangwei Hou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/18/3757
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author Xiaojuan Chen
Cheng Yang
Haoyu Yu
Guangwei Hou
author_facet Xiaojuan Chen
Cheng Yang
Haoyu Yu
Guangwei Hou
author_sort Xiaojuan Chen
collection DOAJ
description The phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometer (φ-OTDR) is commonly used in various industries such as oil and gas pipelines, power communication networks, safety maintenance, and perimeter security. However, one challenge faced by the φ-OTDR system is low pattern recognition accuracy. To overcome this issue, a Dendrite Net (DD)-based pattern recognition method is proposed to differentiate the vibration signals detected by the φ-OTDR system, and normalize the differential signals with the original signals for feature extraction. These features serve as input for the pattern recognition task. To optimize the DD for the pattern recognition of the feature vectors, the Variable Three-Term Conjugate Gradient (VTTCG) is employed. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The classification accuracy achieved using this method is 98.6%, which represents a significant improvement compared to other techniques. Specifically, the proposed method outperforms the DD, Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) by 7.5%, 8.6%, and 1.5% respectively. The findings of this research paper indicate that the pattern recognition method based on DD and optimized using the VTTCG can greatly enhance the accuracy of the φ-OTDR system. This improvement has important implications for various applications in industries such as pipeline monitoring, power communication networks, safety maintenance, and perimeter security.
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spelling doaj.art-35be51ebdc964e25b7efe2e911f59f6b2023-11-19T10:20:57ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-09-011218375710.3390/electronics12183757Research on Pattern Recognition Method for φ-OTDR System Based on Dendrite NetXiaojuan Chen0Cheng Yang1Haoyu Yu2Guangwei Hou3College of Electronical and Information Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, ChinaCollege of Electronical and Information Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, ChinaCollege of Electronical and Information Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, ChinaElectric Power Dispatching Control Center, Tonghua Power Supply Company of State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co., Ltd., Tonghua 134000, ChinaThe phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometer (φ-OTDR) is commonly used in various industries such as oil and gas pipelines, power communication networks, safety maintenance, and perimeter security. However, one challenge faced by the φ-OTDR system is low pattern recognition accuracy. To overcome this issue, a Dendrite Net (DD)-based pattern recognition method is proposed to differentiate the vibration signals detected by the φ-OTDR system, and normalize the differential signals with the original signals for feature extraction. These features serve as input for the pattern recognition task. To optimize the DD for the pattern recognition of the feature vectors, the Variable Three-Term Conjugate Gradient (VTTCG) is employed. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The classification accuracy achieved using this method is 98.6%, which represents a significant improvement compared to other techniques. Specifically, the proposed method outperforms the DD, Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) by 7.5%, 8.6%, and 1.5% respectively. The findings of this research paper indicate that the pattern recognition method based on DD and optimized using the VTTCG can greatly enhance the accuracy of the φ-OTDR system. This improvement has important implications for various applications in industries such as pipeline monitoring, power communication networks, safety maintenance, and perimeter security.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/18/3757φ-OTDRDendrite Netpattern recognitionvariable three-term conjugate gradient method
spellingShingle Xiaojuan Chen
Cheng Yang
Haoyu Yu
Guangwei Hou
Research on Pattern Recognition Method for φ-OTDR System Based on Dendrite Net
Electronics
φ-OTDR
Dendrite Net
pattern recognition
variable three-term conjugate gradient method
title Research on Pattern Recognition Method for φ-OTDR System Based on Dendrite Net
title_full Research on Pattern Recognition Method for φ-OTDR System Based on Dendrite Net
title_fullStr Research on Pattern Recognition Method for φ-OTDR System Based on Dendrite Net
title_full_unstemmed Research on Pattern Recognition Method for φ-OTDR System Based on Dendrite Net
title_short Research on Pattern Recognition Method for φ-OTDR System Based on Dendrite Net
title_sort research on pattern recognition method for φ otdr system based on dendrite net
topic φ-OTDR
Dendrite Net
pattern recognition
variable three-term conjugate gradient method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/18/3757
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AT guangweihou researchonpatternrecognitionmethodforphotdrsystembasedondendritenet