Cryo-electron microscopy structure of a human PRMT5:MEP50 complex.

Protein arginine methyl transferase 5 (PRMT5) is a signaling protein and histone modifying enzyme that is important in many cellular processes, including regulation of eukaryotic gene transcription. Reported here is a 3.7 Å structure of PRMT5, solved in complex with regulatory binding subunit MEP50...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: David E Timm, Valorie Bowman, Russell Madsen, Charles Rauch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5843215?pdf=render
_version_ 1818319817401171968
author David E Timm
Valorie Bowman
Russell Madsen
Charles Rauch
author_facet David E Timm
Valorie Bowman
Russell Madsen
Charles Rauch
author_sort David E Timm
collection DOAJ
description Protein arginine methyl transferase 5 (PRMT5) is a signaling protein and histone modifying enzyme that is important in many cellular processes, including regulation of eukaryotic gene transcription. Reported here is a 3.7 Å structure of PRMT5, solved in complex with regulatory binding subunit MEP50 (methylosome associated protein 50, WDR77, p44), by single particle (SP) cryo-Electron Microscopy (cryo-EM) using micrographs of particles that are visibly crowded and aggregated. Despite suboptimal micrograph appearance, this cryo-EM structure is in good agreement with previously reported crystal structures of the complex, which revealed a 450 kDa hetero-octameric assembly having internal D2 symmetry. The catalytic PRMT5 subunits form a core tetramer and the MEP50 subunits are arranged peripherally in complex with the PRMT5 N-terminal domain. The cryo-EM reconstruction shows good side chain definition and shows a well-resolved peak for a bound dehydrosinefungin inhibitor molecule. These results demonstrate the applicability of cryo-EM in determining structures of human protein complexes of biomedical significance and suggests cryo-EM could be further utilized to understand PRMT5 interactions with other biologically important binding proteins and ligands.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T10:15:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-35bf377557b644c2a9f021413c24eb4b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T10:15:08Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-35bf377557b644c2a9f021413c24eb4b2022-12-21T23:51:20ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-01133e019320510.1371/journal.pone.0193205Cryo-electron microscopy structure of a human PRMT5:MEP50 complex.David E TimmValorie BowmanRussell MadsenCharles RauchProtein arginine methyl transferase 5 (PRMT5) is a signaling protein and histone modifying enzyme that is important in many cellular processes, including regulation of eukaryotic gene transcription. Reported here is a 3.7 Å structure of PRMT5, solved in complex with regulatory binding subunit MEP50 (methylosome associated protein 50, WDR77, p44), by single particle (SP) cryo-Electron Microscopy (cryo-EM) using micrographs of particles that are visibly crowded and aggregated. Despite suboptimal micrograph appearance, this cryo-EM structure is in good agreement with previously reported crystal structures of the complex, which revealed a 450 kDa hetero-octameric assembly having internal D2 symmetry. The catalytic PRMT5 subunits form a core tetramer and the MEP50 subunits are arranged peripherally in complex with the PRMT5 N-terminal domain. The cryo-EM reconstruction shows good side chain definition and shows a well-resolved peak for a bound dehydrosinefungin inhibitor molecule. These results demonstrate the applicability of cryo-EM in determining structures of human protein complexes of biomedical significance and suggests cryo-EM could be further utilized to understand PRMT5 interactions with other biologically important binding proteins and ligands.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5843215?pdf=render
spellingShingle David E Timm
Valorie Bowman
Russell Madsen
Charles Rauch
Cryo-electron microscopy structure of a human PRMT5:MEP50 complex.
PLoS ONE
title Cryo-electron microscopy structure of a human PRMT5:MEP50 complex.
title_full Cryo-electron microscopy structure of a human PRMT5:MEP50 complex.
title_fullStr Cryo-electron microscopy structure of a human PRMT5:MEP50 complex.
title_full_unstemmed Cryo-electron microscopy structure of a human PRMT5:MEP50 complex.
title_short Cryo-electron microscopy structure of a human PRMT5:MEP50 complex.
title_sort cryo electron microscopy structure of a human prmt5 mep50 complex
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5843215?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT davidetimm cryoelectronmicroscopystructureofahumanprmt5mep50complex
AT valoriebowman cryoelectronmicroscopystructureofahumanprmt5mep50complex
AT russellmadsen cryoelectronmicroscopystructureofahumanprmt5mep50complex
AT charlesrauch cryoelectronmicroscopystructureofahumanprmt5mep50complex