Minimum Eigenvector Collaborative Representation Discriminant Projection for Feature Extraction

High-dimensional signals, such as image signals and audio signals, usually have a sparse or low-dimensional manifold structure, which can be projected into a low-dimensional subspace to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of data processing. In this paper, we propose a linear dimensionality red...

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Main Authors: Haoshuang Hu, Da-Zheng Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/17/4778
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author Haoshuang Hu
Da-Zheng Feng
author_facet Haoshuang Hu
Da-Zheng Feng
author_sort Haoshuang Hu
collection DOAJ
description High-dimensional signals, such as image signals and audio signals, usually have a sparse or low-dimensional manifold structure, which can be projected into a low-dimensional subspace to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of data processing. In this paper, we propose a linear dimensionality reduction method—minimum eigenvector collaborative representation discriminant projection—to address high-dimensional feature extraction problems. On the one hand, unlike the existing collaborative representation method, we use the eigenvector corresponding to the smallest non-zero eigenvalue of the sample covariance matrix to reduce the error of collaborative representation. On the other hand, we maintain the collaborative representation relationship of samples in the projection subspace to enhance the discriminability of the extracted features. Also, the between-class scatter of the reconstructed samples is used to improve the robustness of the projection space. The experimental results on the COIL-20 image object database, ORL, and FERET face databases, as well as Isolet database demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, especially in low dimensions and small training sample size.
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spelling doaj.art-35c8aa00faa449e7b300e4c9e69353cf2023-11-20T11:11:26ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-08-012017477810.3390/s20174778Minimum Eigenvector Collaborative Representation Discriminant Projection for Feature ExtractionHaoshuang Hu0Da-Zheng Feng1National Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaNational Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaHigh-dimensional signals, such as image signals and audio signals, usually have a sparse or low-dimensional manifold structure, which can be projected into a low-dimensional subspace to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of data processing. In this paper, we propose a linear dimensionality reduction method—minimum eigenvector collaborative representation discriminant projection—to address high-dimensional feature extraction problems. On the one hand, unlike the existing collaborative representation method, we use the eigenvector corresponding to the smallest non-zero eigenvalue of the sample covariance matrix to reduce the error of collaborative representation. On the other hand, we maintain the collaborative representation relationship of samples in the projection subspace to enhance the discriminability of the extracted features. Also, the between-class scatter of the reconstructed samples is used to improve the robustness of the projection space. The experimental results on the COIL-20 image object database, ORL, and FERET face databases, as well as Isolet database demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, especially in low dimensions and small training sample size.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/17/4778collaborative representationdiscriminant projectionfeature extractionlinear dimensionality reductionsubspace projection
spellingShingle Haoshuang Hu
Da-Zheng Feng
Minimum Eigenvector Collaborative Representation Discriminant Projection for Feature Extraction
Sensors
collaborative representation
discriminant projection
feature extraction
linear dimensionality reduction
subspace projection
title Minimum Eigenvector Collaborative Representation Discriminant Projection for Feature Extraction
title_full Minimum Eigenvector Collaborative Representation Discriminant Projection for Feature Extraction
title_fullStr Minimum Eigenvector Collaborative Representation Discriminant Projection for Feature Extraction
title_full_unstemmed Minimum Eigenvector Collaborative Representation Discriminant Projection for Feature Extraction
title_short Minimum Eigenvector Collaborative Representation Discriminant Projection for Feature Extraction
title_sort minimum eigenvector collaborative representation discriminant projection for feature extraction
topic collaborative representation
discriminant projection
feature extraction
linear dimensionality reduction
subspace projection
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/17/4778
work_keys_str_mv AT haoshuanghu minimumeigenvectorcollaborativerepresentationdiscriminantprojectionforfeatureextraction
AT dazhengfeng minimumeigenvectorcollaborativerepresentationdiscriminantprojectionforfeatureextraction