Prediction of specific wear rate for LM25/ZrO2 composites using Levenberg–Marquardt backpropagation algorithm

In this study, the wear estimation capability of RSM and artificial neural network (ANN) modelling techniques are examined and compared in this study. Though both RSM and ANN model performed well, ANN-based approach is found to be better in fitting to measure output response in comparison with the R...

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Main Authors: Mathi Kannaiyan, Govindan karthikeyan, Jinu Gowthami Thankachi Raghuvaran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785419309858
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author Mathi Kannaiyan
Govindan karthikeyan
Jinu Gowthami Thankachi Raghuvaran
author_facet Mathi Kannaiyan
Govindan karthikeyan
Jinu Gowthami Thankachi Raghuvaran
author_sort Mathi Kannaiyan
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the wear estimation capability of RSM and artificial neural network (ANN) modelling techniques are examined and compared in this study. Though both RSM and ANN model performed well, ANN-based approach is found to be better in fitting to measure output response in comparison with the RSM model. The comparison of the productive capacity of RSM and LMBP (Levenberg–Marquardt backpropagation) neural network architecture for modelling the output, as well as output, predicted for the wear samples in terms of various statistical parameters such as coefficient of determination (R2), etc., has been done. The coefficient of determination (R2) is higher for which the evaluated value shows that the ANN models have a higher modelling ability than the RSM model. The comparison between the experimental value and predicted value obtained by the ANN and RSM models reveals the coefficient of model determination (R2) for the ANN and RSM model is close to unity. The results obtained from the comparison of specific wear rate values using ANN and RSM were proved to be close to the reading recorded experimentally with a 99% confidence level. Keywords: Artificial neural networks, Coefficient of determination, Levenberg–Marquardt backpropagation, Wear, Specific wear rate, Mean Squared Error
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spelling doaj.art-35cdbed077e548388e813a1b2c924af92022-12-22T01:30:32ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542020-01-0191530538Prediction of specific wear rate for LM25/ZrO2 composites using Levenberg–Marquardt backpropagation algorithmMathi Kannaiyan0Govindan karthikeyan1Jinu Gowthami Thankachi Raghuvaran2Department of Mechanical Engineering, University College of Engineering (A Constituent College of Anna University, Chennai), Kancheepuram, Tamil Nadu 631552, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University College of Engineering, Pattukkottai (A Constituent College of Anna University, Chennai), Rajamadam, Pattukkottai, Thanjavur (D.t), Tamilnadu 614701, India; Corresponding author.Department of Mechanical Engineering, University College of Engineering Nagercoil, Konam (A Constituent College of Anna University, Chennai), Nagercoil, Tamilnadu 629004, IndiaIn this study, the wear estimation capability of RSM and artificial neural network (ANN) modelling techniques are examined and compared in this study. Though both RSM and ANN model performed well, ANN-based approach is found to be better in fitting to measure output response in comparison with the RSM model. The comparison of the productive capacity of RSM and LMBP (Levenberg–Marquardt backpropagation) neural network architecture for modelling the output, as well as output, predicted for the wear samples in terms of various statistical parameters such as coefficient of determination (R2), etc., has been done. The coefficient of determination (R2) is higher for which the evaluated value shows that the ANN models have a higher modelling ability than the RSM model. The comparison between the experimental value and predicted value obtained by the ANN and RSM models reveals the coefficient of model determination (R2) for the ANN and RSM model is close to unity. The results obtained from the comparison of specific wear rate values using ANN and RSM were proved to be close to the reading recorded experimentally with a 99% confidence level. Keywords: Artificial neural networks, Coefficient of determination, Levenberg–Marquardt backpropagation, Wear, Specific wear rate, Mean Squared Errorhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785419309858
spellingShingle Mathi Kannaiyan
Govindan karthikeyan
Jinu Gowthami Thankachi Raghuvaran
Prediction of specific wear rate for LM25/ZrO2 composites using Levenberg–Marquardt backpropagation algorithm
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
title Prediction of specific wear rate for LM25/ZrO2 composites using Levenberg–Marquardt backpropagation algorithm
title_full Prediction of specific wear rate for LM25/ZrO2 composites using Levenberg–Marquardt backpropagation algorithm
title_fullStr Prediction of specific wear rate for LM25/ZrO2 composites using Levenberg–Marquardt backpropagation algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of specific wear rate for LM25/ZrO2 composites using Levenberg–Marquardt backpropagation algorithm
title_short Prediction of specific wear rate for LM25/ZrO2 composites using Levenberg–Marquardt backpropagation algorithm
title_sort prediction of specific wear rate for lm25 zro2 composites using levenberg marquardt backpropagation algorithm
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785419309858
work_keys_str_mv AT mathikannaiyan predictionofspecificwearrateforlm25zro2compositesusinglevenbergmarquardtbackpropagationalgorithm
AT govindankarthikeyan predictionofspecificwearrateforlm25zro2compositesusinglevenbergmarquardtbackpropagationalgorithm
AT jinugowthamithankachiraghuvaran predictionofspecificwearrateforlm25zro2compositesusinglevenbergmarquardtbackpropagationalgorithm