Validation of pairs of antagonist teeth for the evaluation of shortened dental arch in epidemiological studies

Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of pairs of antagonist teeth (epidemiological criterion) for defining pairs of teeth in occlusal contact (clinical criterion) and to estimate the agreement between the prevalence of “shortened dental arch” (SDA) and “functional dentition” (...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fernanda Lamounier CAMPOS, Gabriela Aparecida Caldeira RHODES, Walison Arthuso VASCONCELLOS, Rafael Aiello BOMFIM, Aline Araujo SAMPAIO, Loliza Luiz Figueiredo Houri CHALUB, Raquel Conceição FERREIRA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica 2023-05-01
Series:Brazilian Oral Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242023000100235&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1797830834163548160
author Fernanda Lamounier CAMPOS
Gabriela Aparecida Caldeira RHODES
Walison Arthuso VASCONCELLOS
Rafael Aiello BOMFIM
Aline Araujo SAMPAIO
Loliza Luiz Figueiredo Houri CHALUB
Raquel Conceição FERREIRA
author_facet Fernanda Lamounier CAMPOS
Gabriela Aparecida Caldeira RHODES
Walison Arthuso VASCONCELLOS
Rafael Aiello BOMFIM
Aline Araujo SAMPAIO
Loliza Luiz Figueiredo Houri CHALUB
Raquel Conceição FERREIRA
author_sort Fernanda Lamounier CAMPOS
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of pairs of antagonist teeth (epidemiological criterion) for defining pairs of teeth in occlusal contact (clinical criterion) and to estimate the agreement between the prevalence of “shortened dental arch” (SDA) and “functional dentition” (FD) when occlusal units (OUs) or posterior occluding pairs (POPs) are defined by the epidemiological or clinical criterion. Data were collected in an epidemiological oral health survey conducted in a municipality in Minas Gerais, Brazil. OUs and POPs were defined by the epidemiological criterion (dental crown status) or clinical criterion “gold standard” (carbon paper record of occlusal contacts during habitual maximum intercuspation). SDA corresponded to the presence of an intact anterior region and three to five OUs. FD was based on the concomitant presence of ≥ 1 tooth in each arch, 10 teeth in each arch, 12 anterior teeth, ≥ 3 premolar POPs, and ≥ 1 molar POP bilaterally. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), and accuracy of the epidemiological criterion were calculated. The study included 197 adults. Sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV were 88.5, 87.9, 92.5, and 81.9%, respectively, and accuracy was 88.3%. The epidemiological criterion proved to be valid and could be used in epidemiological studies to calculate the prevalence of reduced dental configurations that consider POPs. The assessment of oral functionality is an aspect that should be included in the diagnosis of the clinical condition of patients, contributing to a more effective individual and collective oral health care plan.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T13:42:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-35ce0bbd55b7434ba526941c92133f70
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1807-3107
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T13:42:26Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica
record_format Article
series Brazilian Oral Research
spelling doaj.art-35ce0bbd55b7434ba526941c92133f702023-05-09T07:34:00ZengSociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa OdontológicaBrazilian Oral Research1807-31072023-05-013710.1590/1807-3107bor-2023.vol37.0045Validation of pairs of antagonist teeth for the evaluation of shortened dental arch in epidemiological studiesFernanda Lamounier CAMPOShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4772-8088Gabriela Aparecida Caldeira RHODEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7111-6567Walison Arthuso VASCONCELLOShttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6482-0946Rafael Aiello BOMFIMhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6478-8664Aline Araujo SAMPAIOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8704-5994Loliza Luiz Figueiredo Houri CHALUBhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0892-9047Raquel Conceição FERREIRAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8897-9345Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of pairs of antagonist teeth (epidemiological criterion) for defining pairs of teeth in occlusal contact (clinical criterion) and to estimate the agreement between the prevalence of “shortened dental arch” (SDA) and “functional dentition” (FD) when occlusal units (OUs) or posterior occluding pairs (POPs) are defined by the epidemiological or clinical criterion. Data were collected in an epidemiological oral health survey conducted in a municipality in Minas Gerais, Brazil. OUs and POPs were defined by the epidemiological criterion (dental crown status) or clinical criterion “gold standard” (carbon paper record of occlusal contacts during habitual maximum intercuspation). SDA corresponded to the presence of an intact anterior region and three to five OUs. FD was based on the concomitant presence of ≥ 1 tooth in each arch, 10 teeth in each arch, 12 anterior teeth, ≥ 3 premolar POPs, and ≥ 1 molar POP bilaterally. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), and accuracy of the epidemiological criterion were calculated. The study included 197 adults. Sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV were 88.5, 87.9, 92.5, and 81.9%, respectively, and accuracy was 88.3%. The epidemiological criterion proved to be valid and could be used in epidemiological studies to calculate the prevalence of reduced dental configurations that consider POPs. The assessment of oral functionality is an aspect that should be included in the diagnosis of the clinical condition of patients, contributing to a more effective individual and collective oral health care plan.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242023000100235&lng=en&tlng=enDental OcclusionValidation StudyData AccuracySensitivity and Specificity
spellingShingle Fernanda Lamounier CAMPOS
Gabriela Aparecida Caldeira RHODES
Walison Arthuso VASCONCELLOS
Rafael Aiello BOMFIM
Aline Araujo SAMPAIO
Loliza Luiz Figueiredo Houri CHALUB
Raquel Conceição FERREIRA
Validation of pairs of antagonist teeth for the evaluation of shortened dental arch in epidemiological studies
Brazilian Oral Research
Dental Occlusion
Validation Study
Data Accuracy
Sensitivity and Specificity
title Validation of pairs of antagonist teeth for the evaluation of shortened dental arch in epidemiological studies
title_full Validation of pairs of antagonist teeth for the evaluation of shortened dental arch in epidemiological studies
title_fullStr Validation of pairs of antagonist teeth for the evaluation of shortened dental arch in epidemiological studies
title_full_unstemmed Validation of pairs of antagonist teeth for the evaluation of shortened dental arch in epidemiological studies
title_short Validation of pairs of antagonist teeth for the evaluation of shortened dental arch in epidemiological studies
title_sort validation of pairs of antagonist teeth for the evaluation of shortened dental arch in epidemiological studies
topic Dental Occlusion
Validation Study
Data Accuracy
Sensitivity and Specificity
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242023000100235&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT fernandalamouniercampos validationofpairsofantagonistteethfortheevaluationofshorteneddentalarchinepidemiologicalstudies
AT gabrielaaparecidacaldeirarhodes validationofpairsofantagonistteethfortheevaluationofshorteneddentalarchinepidemiologicalstudies
AT walisonarthusovasconcellos validationofpairsofantagonistteethfortheevaluationofshorteneddentalarchinepidemiologicalstudies
AT rafaelaiellobomfim validationofpairsofantagonistteethfortheevaluationofshorteneddentalarchinepidemiologicalstudies
AT alinearaujosampaio validationofpairsofantagonistteethfortheevaluationofshorteneddentalarchinepidemiologicalstudies
AT lolizaluizfigueiredohourichalub validationofpairsofantagonistteethfortheevaluationofshorteneddentalarchinepidemiologicalstudies
AT raquelconceicaoferreira validationofpairsofantagonistteethfortheevaluationofshorteneddentalarchinepidemiologicalstudies