Haem-mediated protein oxidation affects water-holding capacity of beef during refrigerated storage

Haem is considered to be a potential producer of meat oxidation and the effect of its mediated oxidation on the water holding capacity (WHC) of beef is not yet clear. This work investigated the interrelationships between haem, protein and lipid oxidation, and WHC in beef during refrigerated storage....

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Main Authors: Jun Liu, Dunhua Liu, Anran Zheng, Qin Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259015752200102X
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author Jun Liu
Dunhua Liu
Anran Zheng
Qin Ma
author_facet Jun Liu
Dunhua Liu
Anran Zheng
Qin Ma
author_sort Jun Liu
collection DOAJ
description Haem is considered to be a potential producer of meat oxidation and the effect of its mediated oxidation on the water holding capacity (WHC) of beef is not yet clear. This work investigated the interrelationships between haem, protein and lipid oxidation, and WHC in beef during refrigerated storage. The increase in juice loss during storage (p < 0.05) indicates a reduction in WHC. Haem was oxidised, resulting in its structural disruption and an increase in the proportion of random coil in the protein secondary structures (p < 0.05). Extractable haem iron content was decreased and non-haem iron content was increased (p < 0.05), indicating the degradation of haem and the release of iron during storage. The levels of lipid and protein oxidation products significantly increased throughout the storage time (p < 0.05). Furthermore, Spearman analysis verified significant correlations between these changes. In conclusion, these processes are mutually reinforcing and may exacerbate muscle juice loss.
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spelling doaj.art-35cfc7678d144117a4f234bd1113b8882022-12-22T03:30:24ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752022-06-0114100304Haem-mediated protein oxidation affects water-holding capacity of beef during refrigerated storageJun Liu0Dunhua Liu1Anran Zheng2Qin Ma3School of Agriculture, Ningxia University, 750021 Yinchuan, ChinaSchool of Agriculture, Ningxia University, 750021 Yinchuan, China; School of Food &amp; Wine, Ningxia University, 750021 Yinchuan, China; Corresponding author at: No. 489, Mount Helan West Road, Xixia District, Yinchuan City 750000, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.School of Agriculture, Ningxia University, 750021 Yinchuan, ChinaSchool of Food &amp; Wine, Ningxia University, 750021 Yinchuan, ChinaHaem is considered to be a potential producer of meat oxidation and the effect of its mediated oxidation on the water holding capacity (WHC) of beef is not yet clear. This work investigated the interrelationships between haem, protein and lipid oxidation, and WHC in beef during refrigerated storage. The increase in juice loss during storage (p < 0.05) indicates a reduction in WHC. Haem was oxidised, resulting in its structural disruption and an increase in the proportion of random coil in the protein secondary structures (p < 0.05). Extractable haem iron content was decreased and non-haem iron content was increased (p < 0.05), indicating the degradation of haem and the release of iron during storage. The levels of lipid and protein oxidation products significantly increased throughout the storage time (p < 0.05). Furthermore, Spearman analysis verified significant correlations between these changes. In conclusion, these processes are mutually reinforcing and may exacerbate muscle juice loss.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259015752200102XBeefWater holding capacityHaemLipid oxidationProtein oxidation
spellingShingle Jun Liu
Dunhua Liu
Anran Zheng
Qin Ma
Haem-mediated protein oxidation affects water-holding capacity of beef during refrigerated storage
Food Chemistry: X
Beef
Water holding capacity
Haem
Lipid oxidation
Protein oxidation
title Haem-mediated protein oxidation affects water-holding capacity of beef during refrigerated storage
title_full Haem-mediated protein oxidation affects water-holding capacity of beef during refrigerated storage
title_fullStr Haem-mediated protein oxidation affects water-holding capacity of beef during refrigerated storage
title_full_unstemmed Haem-mediated protein oxidation affects water-holding capacity of beef during refrigerated storage
title_short Haem-mediated protein oxidation affects water-holding capacity of beef during refrigerated storage
title_sort haem mediated protein oxidation affects water holding capacity of beef during refrigerated storage
topic Beef
Water holding capacity
Haem
Lipid oxidation
Protein oxidation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259015752200102X
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AT dunhualiu haemmediatedproteinoxidationaffectswaterholdingcapacityofbeefduringrefrigeratedstorage
AT anranzheng haemmediatedproteinoxidationaffectswaterholdingcapacityofbeefduringrefrigeratedstorage
AT qinma haemmediatedproteinoxidationaffectswaterholdingcapacityofbeefduringrefrigeratedstorage