PHYSICO-MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE Anadenanthera colubrine WOOD SPECIE

ABSTRACT In Brazil, the characterization of wood is carried out in accordance with the premises established by ABNT NBR 7190standard; however, the determination of wood properties requires the use of equipment, which hinders the wood characterization for the construction professional. To circumvent...

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Main Authors: André L. Christoforo, Bruno H. C. Aftimus, Tulio H. Panzera, Gilmara de O. Machado, Francisco A. R. Lahr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola 2017-04-01
Series:Engenharia Agrícola
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000200376&tlng=en
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author André L. Christoforo
Bruno H. C. Aftimus
Tulio H. Panzera
Gilmara de O. Machado
Francisco A. R. Lahr
author_facet André L. Christoforo
Bruno H. C. Aftimus
Tulio H. Panzera
Gilmara de O. Machado
Francisco A. R. Lahr
author_sort André L. Christoforo
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT In Brazil, the characterization of wood is carried out in accordance with the premises established by ABNT NBR 7190standard; however, the determination of wood properties requires the use of equipment, which hinders the wood characterization for the construction professional. To circumvent this problem, the properties of wood strength and stiffness can be estimated through regression models using the apparent density as estimator, being the density a physical property of easy determination. This study aimed to determine 4 physical and 13 mechanical properties of “Angico Branco” wood (Anadenanthera colubrina), and with the aid of regression models based on analysis of variance, estimate the strength and stiffness properties as a function of apparent density. Twelve samples were produced for each test, resulting in a total of 204 experimental determinations. The results of mechanical properties showed consistent performance with other wood species studied, demonstrating their potential use in various applications. From the regression models, only the longitudinal modulus of elasticity in parallel compression to the grain showed a significant result, and the best were obtained with the linear model, which provided determination coefficient (R2) equal to 56.32%.
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spelling doaj.art-35d6475b8d094ad285336d61083612db2022-12-21T19:34:43ZengSociedade Brasileira de Engenharia AgrícolaEngenharia Agrícola0100-69162017-04-0137237638410.1590/1809-4430-eng.agric.v37n2p376-384/2017PHYSICO-MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE Anadenanthera colubrine WOOD SPECIEAndré L. ChristoforoBruno H. C. AftimusTulio H. PanzeraGilmara de O. MachadoFrancisco A. R. LahrABSTRACT In Brazil, the characterization of wood is carried out in accordance with the premises established by ABNT NBR 7190standard; however, the determination of wood properties requires the use of equipment, which hinders the wood characterization for the construction professional. To circumvent this problem, the properties of wood strength and stiffness can be estimated through regression models using the apparent density as estimator, being the density a physical property of easy determination. This study aimed to determine 4 physical and 13 mechanical properties of “Angico Branco” wood (Anadenanthera colubrina), and with the aid of regression models based on analysis of variance, estimate the strength and stiffness properties as a function of apparent density. Twelve samples were produced for each test, resulting in a total of 204 experimental determinations. The results of mechanical properties showed consistent performance with other wood species studied, demonstrating their potential use in various applications. From the regression models, only the longitudinal modulus of elasticity in parallel compression to the grain showed a significant result, and the best were obtained with the linear model, which provided determination coefficient (R2) equal to 56.32%.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000200376&tlng=enAnadenanthera colubrinaphysico-mechanical characterizationapparent densityregression modelsanalysis of variance (ANOVA)
spellingShingle André L. Christoforo
Bruno H. C. Aftimus
Tulio H. Panzera
Gilmara de O. Machado
Francisco A. R. Lahr
PHYSICO-MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE Anadenanthera colubrine WOOD SPECIE
Engenharia Agrícola
Anadenanthera colubrina
physico-mechanical characterization
apparent density
regression models
analysis of variance (ANOVA)
title PHYSICO-MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE Anadenanthera colubrine WOOD SPECIE
title_full PHYSICO-MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE Anadenanthera colubrine WOOD SPECIE
title_fullStr PHYSICO-MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE Anadenanthera colubrine WOOD SPECIE
title_full_unstemmed PHYSICO-MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE Anadenanthera colubrine WOOD SPECIE
title_short PHYSICO-MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE Anadenanthera colubrine WOOD SPECIE
title_sort physico mechanical characterization of the anadenanthera colubrine wood specie
topic Anadenanthera colubrina
physico-mechanical characterization
apparent density
regression models
analysis of variance (ANOVA)
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000200376&tlng=en
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