Application Values of Six Scoring Systems in the Prognosis of Stroke Patients

Objective: The present study aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE; II and III), Chinese Stroke Scale (CSS), National Institutes of Health Stroke Score (NIHSS), activities of daily living (ADL) (Barthel index, BI), and Glasgow Coma Scale (GC...

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Main Authors: Qun-Xi Li, Xiao-Jing Zhao, Hai-Yan Fan, Xiang-Nan Li, Da-Li Wang, Xiu-Jie Wang, Jiang Zhang, Rui-Ying Chen, Li Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2019.01416/full
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author Qun-Xi Li
Xiao-Jing Zhao
Hai-Yan Fan
Xiang-Nan Li
Da-Li Wang
Xiu-Jie Wang
Jiang Zhang
Rui-Ying Chen
Li Zhang
author_facet Qun-Xi Li
Xiao-Jing Zhao
Hai-Yan Fan
Xiang-Nan Li
Da-Li Wang
Xiu-Jie Wang
Jiang Zhang
Rui-Ying Chen
Li Zhang
author_sort Qun-Xi Li
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The present study aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE; II and III), Chinese Stroke Scale (CSS), National Institutes of Health Stroke Score (NIHSS), activities of daily living (ADL) (Barthel index, BI), and Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) scores for stroke patients.Methods: A total of 352 stroke patients were evaluated using APACHE II, APACHE III, CSS, NIHSS, ADL, and GCS scores within 24 h after admission. And these patients were consecutive admissions to the hospital. The endpoint was in-hospital death. The scores of these scales were compared between the survival group and death group, and the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were drawn. The ability of each scoring system to predict the prognosis of patients was evaluated using the area under the ROC curve, and the areas under the curves (AUCs) of these six scales were compared.Results: The AUCs of the APACHE II, APACHE III, CSS, NIHSS, ADL, and GCS scores were 0.882, 0.867, 0.832, 0.859, 0.838, and 0.819, respectively.Conclusion: APACHE II, APACHE III, CSS, NIHSS, ADL, and GCS scores have good predictive values in the prognosis of stroke patients. APACHE II is superior among the other five scales.
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spelling doaj.art-35d9804f3d354d68996316feeaeb300b2022-12-22T01:30:47ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952020-01-011010.3389/fneur.2019.01416455812Application Values of Six Scoring Systems in the Prognosis of Stroke PatientsQun-Xi Li0Xiao-Jing Zhao1Hai-Yan Fan2Xiang-Nan Li3Da-Li Wang4Xiu-Jie Wang5Jiang Zhang6Rui-Ying Chen7Li Zhang8Department of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaObjective: The present study aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE; II and III), Chinese Stroke Scale (CSS), National Institutes of Health Stroke Score (NIHSS), activities of daily living (ADL) (Barthel index, BI), and Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) scores for stroke patients.Methods: A total of 352 stroke patients were evaluated using APACHE II, APACHE III, CSS, NIHSS, ADL, and GCS scores within 24 h after admission. And these patients were consecutive admissions to the hospital. The endpoint was in-hospital death. The scores of these scales were compared between the survival group and death group, and the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were drawn. The ability of each scoring system to predict the prognosis of patients was evaluated using the area under the ROC curve, and the areas under the curves (AUCs) of these six scales were compared.Results: The AUCs of the APACHE II, APACHE III, CSS, NIHSS, ADL, and GCS scores were 0.882, 0.867, 0.832, 0.859, 0.838, and 0.819, respectively.Conclusion: APACHE II, APACHE III, CSS, NIHSS, ADL, and GCS scores have good predictive values in the prognosis of stroke patients. APACHE II is superior among the other five scales.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2019.01416/fullAPACHECSSNIHSSADLGCSevaluate
spellingShingle Qun-Xi Li
Xiao-Jing Zhao
Hai-Yan Fan
Xiang-Nan Li
Da-Li Wang
Xiu-Jie Wang
Jiang Zhang
Rui-Ying Chen
Li Zhang
Application Values of Six Scoring Systems in the Prognosis of Stroke Patients
Frontiers in Neurology
APACHE
CSS
NIHSS
ADL
GCS
evaluate
title Application Values of Six Scoring Systems in the Prognosis of Stroke Patients
title_full Application Values of Six Scoring Systems in the Prognosis of Stroke Patients
title_fullStr Application Values of Six Scoring Systems in the Prognosis of Stroke Patients
title_full_unstemmed Application Values of Six Scoring Systems in the Prognosis of Stroke Patients
title_short Application Values of Six Scoring Systems in the Prognosis of Stroke Patients
title_sort application values of six scoring systems in the prognosis of stroke patients
topic APACHE
CSS
NIHSS
ADL
GCS
evaluate
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2019.01416/full
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