Chemical comparison of the essential oils of Lippia Origanoides in two agroclimatic zones of the Colombian Caribbean coast

The objective of this research is to compare the chemical profiles of the essential oils of Lippia origanoides leaves collected in Santa Marta and Sincelejo at different hours. The leaves were harvested at 6:00 a.m., 12:00 p.m, and 6:00 p.m, the essential oils were extracted by hydrodistillation as...

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Main Authors: Liz Maria Torres, Alexander Pérez-Cordero, Angélica Torregroza-Espinosa, Deimer Vitola-Romero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2022-03-01
Series:Dyna
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/95739
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author Liz Maria Torres
Alexander Pérez-Cordero
Angélica Torregroza-Espinosa
Deimer Vitola-Romero
author_facet Liz Maria Torres
Alexander Pérez-Cordero
Angélica Torregroza-Espinosa
Deimer Vitola-Romero
author_sort Liz Maria Torres
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this research is to compare the chemical profiles of the essential oils of Lippia origanoides leaves collected in Santa Marta and Sincelejo at different hours. The leaves were harvested at 6:00 a.m., 12:00 p.m, and 6:00 p.m, the essential oils were extracted by hydrodistillation assisted by microwave radiation and the chemical profiles were determined by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry. The results showed Thymol as the major metabolite in all samples, however, Sincelejo presented the highest percentages of Thymol with 68.02% at 6:00 a.m., while in Santa Marta at 6:00 p.m was 63.19%. In all cases, the lowest concentrations of Thymol were found at 12:00 md, because high temperatures can volatilize this compound and in the case of Santa Marta, because it is a coastal area and temperature at noon is higher than in Sincelejo. Therefore, concentrations of 33.12% and 59.06% were found respectively. A similar case occurs with Ocimeno and 3-Tujeno, which showed a decrease of concentration in this period.
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spelling doaj.art-35db3e42170a4f968c8712583047a0742023-04-26T18:33:06ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaDyna0012-73532346-21832022-03-018922010.15446/dyna.v89n220.95739Chemical comparison of the essential oils of Lippia Origanoides in two agroclimatic zones of the Colombian Caribbean coastLiz Maria Torres0Alexander Pérez-Cordero1Angélica Torregroza-Espinosa2Deimer Vitola-Romero3Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad de Sucre, Sincelejo, ColombiaFacultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad de Sucre, Sincelejo, ColombiaFacultad de Ciencias Básicas, Ingenierías y Arquitectura, Corporación Universitaria del Caribe-CECARFacultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad de Sucre, Sincelejo The objective of this research is to compare the chemical profiles of the essential oils of Lippia origanoides leaves collected in Santa Marta and Sincelejo at different hours. The leaves were harvested at 6:00 a.m., 12:00 p.m, and 6:00 p.m, the essential oils were extracted by hydrodistillation assisted by microwave radiation and the chemical profiles were determined by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry. The results showed Thymol as the major metabolite in all samples, however, Sincelejo presented the highest percentages of Thymol with 68.02% at 6:00 a.m., while in Santa Marta at 6:00 p.m was 63.19%. In all cases, the lowest concentrations of Thymol were found at 12:00 md, because high temperatures can volatilize this compound and in the case of Santa Marta, because it is a coastal area and temperature at noon is higher than in Sincelejo. Therefore, concentrations of 33.12% and 59.06% were found respectively. A similar case occurs with Ocimeno and 3-Tujeno, which showed a decrease of concentration in this period. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/95739gas chromatographynatural productsterpenesthymol
spellingShingle Liz Maria Torres
Alexander Pérez-Cordero
Angélica Torregroza-Espinosa
Deimer Vitola-Romero
Chemical comparison of the essential oils of Lippia Origanoides in two agroclimatic zones of the Colombian Caribbean coast
Dyna
gas chromatography
natural products
terpenes
thymol
title Chemical comparison of the essential oils of Lippia Origanoides in two agroclimatic zones of the Colombian Caribbean coast
title_full Chemical comparison of the essential oils of Lippia Origanoides in two agroclimatic zones of the Colombian Caribbean coast
title_fullStr Chemical comparison of the essential oils of Lippia Origanoides in two agroclimatic zones of the Colombian Caribbean coast
title_full_unstemmed Chemical comparison of the essential oils of Lippia Origanoides in two agroclimatic zones of the Colombian Caribbean coast
title_short Chemical comparison of the essential oils of Lippia Origanoides in two agroclimatic zones of the Colombian Caribbean coast
title_sort chemical comparison of the essential oils of lippia origanoides in two agroclimatic zones of the colombian caribbean coast
topic gas chromatography
natural products
terpenes
thymol
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/95739
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