Spectroscopy of $$\mathbf {B_c}$$ Bc mesons and the possibility of finding exotic $$\mathbf {B_c}$$ Bc -like structures

Abstract The bottom-charmed ($$B_c$$ Bc ) mesons are more stable than their charmonium ($$c{{\bar{c}}}$$ cc¯ ) and bottomium ($$b{{\bar{b}}}$$ bb¯ ) partners because they cannot annihilate into gluons. However, the low production cross-sections and signal-to-background ratios avoided until now their...

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Main Authors: Pablo G. Ortega, Jorge Segovia, David R. Entem, Francisco Fernández
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-03-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7764-6
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author Pablo G. Ortega
Jorge Segovia
David R. Entem
Francisco Fernández
author_facet Pablo G. Ortega
Jorge Segovia
David R. Entem
Francisco Fernández
author_sort Pablo G. Ortega
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The bottom-charmed ($$B_c$$ Bc ) mesons are more stable than their charmonium ($$c{{\bar{c}}}$$ cc¯ ) and bottomium ($$b{{\bar{b}}}$$ bb¯ ) partners because they cannot annihilate into gluons. However, the low production cross-sections and signal-to-background ratios avoided until now their clear identification. The recent experimental results reported by CMS and LHCb at CERN open the possibility of having a $$B_c$$ Bc spectrum as complete as the ones of charmonium and bottomonium. Motivated by this expectation, we compute bottom-charmed meson masses in the region energies in which decay meson–meson thresholds are opened, looking for the analogs to the X(3872) in the $$B_c$$ Bc spectroscopy. We use a constituent quark model in which quark–antiquark degrees of freedom are complemented by four-body Fock states configurations. The model has been applied to a wide range of hadronic observables, in particular to the X(3872), and thus the model parameters are completely constrained. No extra states are found in the $$J^P=0^+$$ JP=0+ and $$J^P=1^+$$ JP=1+ sectors. However, in the $$J^P=2^+$$ JP=2+ sector we found an additional state very close to the $$D^*B^*$$ D∗B∗ threshold which could be experimentally detected.
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spelling doaj.art-35db8176f2ee44059d62af88c74540932022-12-22T00:07:14ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60441434-60522020-03-018031810.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7764-6Spectroscopy of $$\mathbf {B_c}$$ Bc mesons and the possibility of finding exotic $$\mathbf {B_c}$$ Bc -like structuresPablo G. Ortega0Jorge Segovia1David R. Entem2Francisco Fernández3Grupo de Física Nuclear and Instituto Universitario de Física Fundamental y Matemáticas (IUFFyM), Universidad de SalamancaDepartamento de Sistemas Físicos, Químicos y Naturales, Universidad Pablo de OlavideGrupo de Física Nuclear and Instituto Universitario de Física Fundamental y Matemáticas (IUFFyM), Universidad de SalamancaGrupo de Física Nuclear and Instituto Universitario de Física Fundamental y Matemáticas (IUFFyM), Universidad de SalamancaAbstract The bottom-charmed ($$B_c$$ Bc ) mesons are more stable than their charmonium ($$c{{\bar{c}}}$$ cc¯ ) and bottomium ($$b{{\bar{b}}}$$ bb¯ ) partners because they cannot annihilate into gluons. However, the low production cross-sections and signal-to-background ratios avoided until now their clear identification. The recent experimental results reported by CMS and LHCb at CERN open the possibility of having a $$B_c$$ Bc spectrum as complete as the ones of charmonium and bottomonium. Motivated by this expectation, we compute bottom-charmed meson masses in the region energies in which decay meson–meson thresholds are opened, looking for the analogs to the X(3872) in the $$B_c$$ Bc spectroscopy. We use a constituent quark model in which quark–antiquark degrees of freedom are complemented by four-body Fock states configurations. The model has been applied to a wide range of hadronic observables, in particular to the X(3872), and thus the model parameters are completely constrained. No extra states are found in the $$J^P=0^+$$ JP=0+ and $$J^P=1^+$$ JP=1+ sectors. However, in the $$J^P=2^+$$ JP=2+ sector we found an additional state very close to the $$D^*B^*$$ D∗B∗ threshold which could be experimentally detected.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7764-6
spellingShingle Pablo G. Ortega
Jorge Segovia
David R. Entem
Francisco Fernández
Spectroscopy of $$\mathbf {B_c}$$ Bc mesons and the possibility of finding exotic $$\mathbf {B_c}$$ Bc -like structures
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Spectroscopy of $$\mathbf {B_c}$$ Bc mesons and the possibility of finding exotic $$\mathbf {B_c}$$ Bc -like structures
title_full Spectroscopy of $$\mathbf {B_c}$$ Bc mesons and the possibility of finding exotic $$\mathbf {B_c}$$ Bc -like structures
title_fullStr Spectroscopy of $$\mathbf {B_c}$$ Bc mesons and the possibility of finding exotic $$\mathbf {B_c}$$ Bc -like structures
title_full_unstemmed Spectroscopy of $$\mathbf {B_c}$$ Bc mesons and the possibility of finding exotic $$\mathbf {B_c}$$ Bc -like structures
title_short Spectroscopy of $$\mathbf {B_c}$$ Bc mesons and the possibility of finding exotic $$\mathbf {B_c}$$ Bc -like structures
title_sort spectroscopy of mathbf b c bc mesons and the possibility of finding exotic mathbf b c bc like structures
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7764-6
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