Systems biology of virus-host signaling network interactions

Viruses have evolved to manipulate the host cell machinery forvirus propagation, in part by interfering with the host cellularsignaling network. Molecular studies of individual pathwayshave uncovered many viral host-protein targets; however, it isdifficult to predict how viral perturbations will aff...

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Main Authors: Qiong Xue, Kathryn Miller-Jensen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 2012-04-01
Series:BMB Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://bmbreports.org/jbmb/pdf.php?data=MTMxMTA4MTZAcGRmX3JhaW50cmFjZV9sZWV5c0AlNUI0NS00JTVEMTIwNDI2MTg1OF8lMjgyMTMtMjIwJTI5Qk1CXzQ1LTRfTWluaXJldmlldy5wZGY=
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author Qiong Xue
Kathryn Miller-Jensen
author_facet Qiong Xue
Kathryn Miller-Jensen
author_sort Qiong Xue
collection DOAJ
description Viruses have evolved to manipulate the host cell machinery forvirus propagation, in part by interfering with the host cellularsignaling network. Molecular studies of individual pathwayshave uncovered many viral host-protein targets; however, it isdifficult to predict how viral perturbations will affect thesignaling network as a whole. Systems biology approaches relyon multivariate, context-dependent measurements and computationalanalysis to elucidate how viral infection alters hostcell signaling at a network level. Here we describe recentadvances in systems analyses of signaling networks in bothviral and non-viral biological contexts. These approaches havethe potential to uncover virus- mediated changes to hostsignaling networks, suggest new therapeutic strategies, andassess how cell-to-cell variability affects host responses toinfection. We argue that systems approaches will both improveunderstanding of how individual virus-host protein interactionsfit into the progression of viral pathogenesis and help toidentify novel therapeutic targets. [BMB reports 2012; 45(4):213-220]
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spelling doaj.art-35dd06d715a44d9f9018863f90c274352022-12-22T01:05:01ZengKorean Society for Biochemistry and Molecular BiologyBMB Reports1976-66961976-670X2012-04-01454213220http://dx.doi.org/10.5483/BMBRep.2012.45.4.213Systems biology of virus-host signaling network interactionsQiong XueKathryn Miller-JensenViruses have evolved to manipulate the host cell machinery forvirus propagation, in part by interfering with the host cellularsignaling network. Molecular studies of individual pathwayshave uncovered many viral host-protein targets; however, it isdifficult to predict how viral perturbations will affect thesignaling network as a whole. Systems biology approaches relyon multivariate, context-dependent measurements and computationalanalysis to elucidate how viral infection alters hostcell signaling at a network level. Here we describe recentadvances in systems analyses of signaling networks in bothviral and non-viral biological contexts. These approaches havethe potential to uncover virus- mediated changes to hostsignaling networks, suggest new therapeutic strategies, andassess how cell-to-cell variability affects host responses toinfection. We argue that systems approaches will both improveunderstanding of how individual virus-host protein interactionsfit into the progression of viral pathogenesis and help toidentify novel therapeutic targets. [BMB reports 2012; 45(4):213-220]http://bmbreports.org/jbmb/pdf.php?data=MTMxMTA4MTZAcGRmX3JhaW50cmFjZV9sZWV5c0AlNUI0NS00JTVEMTIwNDI2MTg1OF8lMjgyMTMtMjIwJTI5Qk1CXzQ1LTRfTWluaXJldmlldy5wZGY=SignalingSystems biologyViral infection
spellingShingle Qiong Xue
Kathryn Miller-Jensen
Systems biology of virus-host signaling network interactions
BMB Reports
Signaling
Systems biology
Viral infection
title Systems biology of virus-host signaling network interactions
title_full Systems biology of virus-host signaling network interactions
title_fullStr Systems biology of virus-host signaling network interactions
title_full_unstemmed Systems biology of virus-host signaling network interactions
title_short Systems biology of virus-host signaling network interactions
title_sort systems biology of virus host signaling network interactions
topic Signaling
Systems biology
Viral infection
url http://bmbreports.org/jbmb/pdf.php?data=MTMxMTA4MTZAcGRmX3JhaW50cmFjZV9sZWV5c0AlNUI0NS00JTVEMTIwNDI2MTg1OF8lMjgyMTMtMjIwJTI5Qk1CXzQ1LTRfTWluaXJldmlldy5wZGY=
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