Anti-angiogenesis therapy based on the bone marrow-derived stromal cells genetically engineered to express sFlt-1 in mouse tumor model

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Bone marrow-derived stromal cells (BMSCs) are important for development, tissue cell replenishment, and wound healing in physiological and pathological conditions. BMSCs were found to preferably reach sites undergoing the process of...

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Main Authors: Chen X-C, Luo Y, Wu Y, Zhang X-W, Wang R, Jia Y-Q, Teng H, Yang J-L, Hu M, Zhang R, Tian L, Zhao X, Wei Y-Q
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2008-10-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/8/306
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author Chen X-C
Luo Y
Wu Y
Zhang X-W
Wang R
Jia Y-Q
Teng H
Yang J-L
Hu M
Zhang R
Tian L
Zhao X
Wei Y-Q
author_facet Chen X-C
Luo Y
Wu Y
Zhang X-W
Wang R
Jia Y-Q
Teng H
Yang J-L
Hu M
Zhang R
Tian L
Zhao X
Wei Y-Q
author_sort Chen X-C
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Bone marrow-derived stromal cells (BMSCs) are important for development, tissue cell replenishment, and wound healing in physiological and pathological conditions. BMSCs were found to preferably reach sites undergoing the process of cell proliferation, such as wound and tumor, suggesting that BMSCs may be used as a vehicle for gene therapy of tumor.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Mouse BMSCs were loaded with recombinant adenoviruses which express soluble Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1 (sFlt-1). The anti-angiogenesis of sFlt-1 in BMSCs was determined using endothelial cells proliferation inhibition assay and alginate encapsulation assay. The anti-tumor effects of BMSCs expressing sFlt-1 through tail-vein infusion were evaluated in two mouse tumor metastases models.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>BMSCs genetically modified with Adv-GFP-sFlt-1 could effectively express and secret sFlt-1. BMSCs loaded with sFlt-1 gene could preferentially home to tumor loci and decrease lung metastases and prolong lifespan in mouse tumor model through inducing anti-angiogenesis and apoptosis in tumors.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>We demonstrated that BMSCs might be employed as a promising vehicle for tumor gene therapy which can effectively not only improve the concentration of anticancer therapeutics in tumors, but also modify the tumor microenvironment.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-35e20e1c24b049999e3cc11921c667392022-12-22T02:13:28ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072008-10-018130610.1186/1471-2407-8-306Anti-angiogenesis therapy based on the bone marrow-derived stromal cells genetically engineered to express sFlt-1 in mouse tumor modelChen X-CLuo YWu YZhang X-WWang RJia Y-QTeng HYang J-LHu MZhang RTian LZhao XWei Y-Q<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Bone marrow-derived stromal cells (BMSCs) are important for development, tissue cell replenishment, and wound healing in physiological and pathological conditions. BMSCs were found to preferably reach sites undergoing the process of cell proliferation, such as wound and tumor, suggesting that BMSCs may be used as a vehicle for gene therapy of tumor.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Mouse BMSCs were loaded with recombinant adenoviruses which express soluble Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1 (sFlt-1). The anti-angiogenesis of sFlt-1 in BMSCs was determined using endothelial cells proliferation inhibition assay and alginate encapsulation assay. The anti-tumor effects of BMSCs expressing sFlt-1 through tail-vein infusion were evaluated in two mouse tumor metastases models.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>BMSCs genetically modified with Adv-GFP-sFlt-1 could effectively express and secret sFlt-1. BMSCs loaded with sFlt-1 gene could preferentially home to tumor loci and decrease lung metastases and prolong lifespan in mouse tumor model through inducing anti-angiogenesis and apoptosis in tumors.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>We demonstrated that BMSCs might be employed as a promising vehicle for tumor gene therapy which can effectively not only improve the concentration of anticancer therapeutics in tumors, but also modify the tumor microenvironment.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/8/306
spellingShingle Chen X-C
Luo Y
Wu Y
Zhang X-W
Wang R
Jia Y-Q
Teng H
Yang J-L
Hu M
Zhang R
Tian L
Zhao X
Wei Y-Q
Anti-angiogenesis therapy based on the bone marrow-derived stromal cells genetically engineered to express sFlt-1 in mouse tumor model
BMC Cancer
title Anti-angiogenesis therapy based on the bone marrow-derived stromal cells genetically engineered to express sFlt-1 in mouse tumor model
title_full Anti-angiogenesis therapy based on the bone marrow-derived stromal cells genetically engineered to express sFlt-1 in mouse tumor model
title_fullStr Anti-angiogenesis therapy based on the bone marrow-derived stromal cells genetically engineered to express sFlt-1 in mouse tumor model
title_full_unstemmed Anti-angiogenesis therapy based on the bone marrow-derived stromal cells genetically engineered to express sFlt-1 in mouse tumor model
title_short Anti-angiogenesis therapy based on the bone marrow-derived stromal cells genetically engineered to express sFlt-1 in mouse tumor model
title_sort anti angiogenesis therapy based on the bone marrow derived stromal cells genetically engineered to express sflt 1 in mouse tumor model
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/8/306
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