Plasma levels of interleukin-10 and nitric oxide in response to two different desflurane anesthesia flow rates

OBJECTIVE: This study investigated interleukin-10 and nitric oxide plasma levels following surgery to determine whether there is a correlation between these two variables and if different desflurane anesthesia flow rates influence nitric oxide and interleukin-10 concentrations in circulation. MA...

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Main Authors: Dilek Kalayci, Bayazit Dikmen, Murat Kaçmaz, Vildan Taspinar, Dilsen Örnek, Özlem Turan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia 2014-07-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-70942014000400292&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Dilek Kalayci
Bayazit Dikmen
Murat Kaçmaz
Vildan Taspinar
Dilsen Örnek
Özlem Turan
author_facet Dilek Kalayci
Bayazit Dikmen
Murat Kaçmaz
Vildan Taspinar
Dilsen Örnek
Özlem Turan
author_sort Dilek Kalayci
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: This study investigated interleukin-10 and nitric oxide plasma levels following surgery to determine whether there is a correlation between these two variables and if different desflurane anesthesia flow rates influence nitric oxide and interleukin-10 concentrations in circulation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty patients between 18 and 70 years and ASA I-II physical status who were scheduled to undergo thyroidectomy were enrolled in the study. INTERVENTIONS: Patients were allocated into two groups to receive two different desflurane anesthesia flow rates: high flow (Group HF) and low flow (Group LF). MEASUREMENTS: Blood samples were drawn at the beginning (t 0) and end (t 1) of the operation and after 24 h (t 2). Plasma interleukin-10 and nitric oxide levels were measured using an enzyme-linked-immunosorbent assay and a Griess reagents kit, respectively. Hemodynamic and respiratory parameters were assessed. RESULTS: There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups with regard to interleukin-10 levels at the times of measurement. Interleukin-10 levels were increased equally in both groups at times t 1 and t 2 compared with preoperative concentrations. For both groups, nitric oxide circulating concentrations were significantly reduced at times t 1 and t 2 compared with preoperative concentrations. However, the nitric oxide value was lower for Group HF compared to Group LF at t 2. No correlation was found between the IL-10 and nitric oxide levels. CONCLUSION: Clinical usage of two different flow anesthesia forms with desflurane may increase interleukin-10 levels both in Group HF and Group LF; nitric oxide levels circulating concentrations were significantly reduced at times t 1 and t 2 compared with preoperative concentrations; however, at 24 h postoperatively they were higher in Group LF compared to Group HF. No correlation was detected between interleukin-10 and nitric oxide levels.
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spelling doaj.art-35e2aeafea3548e5bae0c55bfe04a3bc2022-12-22T02:30:30ZengSociedade Brasileira de AnestesiologiaRevista Brasileira de Anestesiologia1806-907X2014-07-0164429229810.1016/j.bjane.2013.06.008S0034-70942014000400292Plasma levels of interleukin-10 and nitric oxide in response to two different desflurane anesthesia flow ratesDilek KalayciBayazit DikmenMurat KaçmazVildan TaspinarDilsen ÖrnekÖzlem TuranOBJECTIVE: This study investigated interleukin-10 and nitric oxide plasma levels following surgery to determine whether there is a correlation between these two variables and if different desflurane anesthesia flow rates influence nitric oxide and interleukin-10 concentrations in circulation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty patients between 18 and 70 years and ASA I-II physical status who were scheduled to undergo thyroidectomy were enrolled in the study. INTERVENTIONS: Patients were allocated into two groups to receive two different desflurane anesthesia flow rates: high flow (Group HF) and low flow (Group LF). MEASUREMENTS: Blood samples were drawn at the beginning (t 0) and end (t 1) of the operation and after 24 h (t 2). Plasma interleukin-10 and nitric oxide levels were measured using an enzyme-linked-immunosorbent assay and a Griess reagents kit, respectively. Hemodynamic and respiratory parameters were assessed. RESULTS: There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups with regard to interleukin-10 levels at the times of measurement. Interleukin-10 levels were increased equally in both groups at times t 1 and t 2 compared with preoperative concentrations. For both groups, nitric oxide circulating concentrations were significantly reduced at times t 1 and t 2 compared with preoperative concentrations. However, the nitric oxide value was lower for Group HF compared to Group LF at t 2. No correlation was found between the IL-10 and nitric oxide levels. CONCLUSION: Clinical usage of two different flow anesthesia forms with desflurane may increase interleukin-10 levels both in Group HF and Group LF; nitric oxide levels circulating concentrations were significantly reduced at times t 1 and t 2 compared with preoperative concentrations; however, at 24 h postoperatively they were higher in Group LF compared to Group HF. No correlation was detected between interleukin-10 and nitric oxide levels.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-70942014000400292&lng=en&tlng=enAnestesia generalInterleucinaCirugíaÓxido nítricoDesflurano
spellingShingle Dilek Kalayci
Bayazit Dikmen
Murat Kaçmaz
Vildan Taspinar
Dilsen Örnek
Özlem Turan
Plasma levels of interleukin-10 and nitric oxide in response to two different desflurane anesthesia flow rates
Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia
Anestesia general
Interleucina
Cirugía
Óxido nítrico
Desflurano
title Plasma levels of interleukin-10 and nitric oxide in response to two different desflurane anesthesia flow rates
title_full Plasma levels of interleukin-10 and nitric oxide in response to two different desflurane anesthesia flow rates
title_fullStr Plasma levels of interleukin-10 and nitric oxide in response to two different desflurane anesthesia flow rates
title_full_unstemmed Plasma levels of interleukin-10 and nitric oxide in response to two different desflurane anesthesia flow rates
title_short Plasma levels of interleukin-10 and nitric oxide in response to two different desflurane anesthesia flow rates
title_sort plasma levels of interleukin 10 and nitric oxide in response to two different desflurane anesthesia flow rates
topic Anestesia general
Interleucina
Cirugía
Óxido nítrico
Desflurano
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-70942014000400292&lng=en&tlng=en
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