An investigation of the sleep quality status of adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement and its influencing factors

Objective To survey the current situation and analyze the relevant influencing factors of sleep quality in adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement. Methods This study has been reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee, and informed consent has been obtained fr...

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Main Authors: XIA Di, HE Meijuan, YU Leilei, ZHENG Jisi
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases 2023-10-01
Series:口腔疾病防治
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2023.10.008
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author XIA Di
HE Meijuan
YU Leilei
ZHENG Jisi
author_facet XIA Di
HE Meijuan
YU Leilei
ZHENG Jisi
author_sort XIA Di
collection DOAJ
description Objective To survey the current situation and analyze the relevant influencing factors of sleep quality in adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement. Methods This study has been reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee, and informed consent has been obtained from patients. A convenience sampling method was used to investigate 120 adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement in the outpatient department of stomatology in a grade A tertiary hospital in Shanghai using the general data questionnaire, the Pittsburgh sleep quality index scale (PSQI), the Chinese middle school student mental health scale (MMHI-60) and the pain visual analog scale (VAS). Descriptive analysis, single factor analysis, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were used to explore the relevant influencing factors. Results The PSQI score of adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement in this study was 7.77 ± 4.63. There was a statistically significant difference in sleep quality among patients with different academic pressures and levels of sleep bruxism (P<0.05). The sleep quality score was positively correlated with the pain score (r = 0.45, P<0.001) and positively correlated with the psychological score (r = 0.74, P<0.001). The degree of pain can affect the patient's sleep quality, and those with good mental health have better sleep quality. The results of regression analysis showed that academic stress (OR = 2.511, 95% CI =1.307 ~ 4.828), bruxism (OR = 3.694, 95% CI = 1.394 ~ 9.791), pain score (OR = 2.104, 95% CI =1.095 ~ 4.041) and psychological score (OR = 1.039, 95% CI = 1.021 ~ 1.058) were statistically significant. Conclusion The sleep quality of adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement is generally poor. Academic pressure, sleep bruxism, pain and mental health are the influencing factors of sleep quality.
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spelling doaj.art-35e63795740341128fd54ea53d1726c12023-08-04T03:13:51ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases口腔疾病防治2096-14562023-10-01311073974410.12016/j.issn.2096⁃1456.2023.10.008An investigation of the sleep quality status of adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement and its influencing factorsXIA Di 0 HE Meijuan 1 YU Leilei 2ZHENG Jisi 31.Nursing Department, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine 2Department of Oral, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.1.Nursing Department, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine 2.Department of Oral, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine1.Nursing Department, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine 2.Department of Oral, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineDepartment of Oral, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineObjective To survey the current situation and analyze the relevant influencing factors of sleep quality in adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement. Methods This study has been reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee, and informed consent has been obtained from patients. A convenience sampling method was used to investigate 120 adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement in the outpatient department of stomatology in a grade A tertiary hospital in Shanghai using the general data questionnaire, the Pittsburgh sleep quality index scale (PSQI), the Chinese middle school student mental health scale (MMHI-60) and the pain visual analog scale (VAS). Descriptive analysis, single factor analysis, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were used to explore the relevant influencing factors. Results The PSQI score of adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement in this study was 7.77 ± 4.63. There was a statistically significant difference in sleep quality among patients with different academic pressures and levels of sleep bruxism (P<0.05). The sleep quality score was positively correlated with the pain score (r = 0.45, P<0.001) and positively correlated with the psychological score (r = 0.74, P<0.001). The degree of pain can affect the patient's sleep quality, and those with good mental health have better sleep quality. The results of regression analysis showed that academic stress (OR = 2.511, 95% CI =1.307 ~ 4.828), bruxism (OR = 3.694, 95% CI = 1.394 ~ 9.791), pain score (OR = 2.104, 95% CI =1.095 ~ 4.041) and psychological score (OR = 1.039, 95% CI = 1.021 ~ 1.058) were statistically significant. Conclusion The sleep quality of adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement is generally poor. Academic pressure, sleep bruxism, pain and mental health are the influencing factors of sleep quality.https://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2023.10.008temporomandibular jointanterior disc displacementadolescentsleep qualityinfluencing factorssleep bruxismpain
spellingShingle XIA Di
HE Meijuan
YU Leilei
ZHENG Jisi
An investigation of the sleep quality status of adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement and its influencing factors
口腔疾病防治
temporomandibular joint
anterior disc displacement
adolescent
sleep quality
influencing factors
sleep bruxism
pain
title An investigation of the sleep quality status of adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement and its influencing factors
title_full An investigation of the sleep quality status of adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement and its influencing factors
title_fullStr An investigation of the sleep quality status of adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement and its influencing factors
title_full_unstemmed An investigation of the sleep quality status of adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement and its influencing factors
title_short An investigation of the sleep quality status of adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement and its influencing factors
title_sort investigation of the sleep quality status of adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement and its influencing factors
topic temporomandibular joint
anterior disc displacement
adolescent
sleep quality
influencing factors
sleep bruxism
pain
url https://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2023.10.008
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