Polymeric concentrated electrolyte enables simultaneous stabilization of electrode/electrolyte interphases for quasi‐solid‐state lithium metal batteries
Abstract To achieve next‐generation lithium metal batteries (LMBs) with desirable specific energy and reliability, the electrolyte shown simultaneously high reductive stability toward lithium metal anode and oxidative stability toward high‐voltage cathode is of great importance. Here, we report for...
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Wiley
2023-04-01
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Series: | EcoMat |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12325 |
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author | Guanming Yang Wangshu Hou Yanfang Zhai Zongyuan Chen Chengyong Liu Chuying Ouyang Xiao Liang Peerasak Paoprasert Ning Hu Shufeng Song |
author_facet | Guanming Yang Wangshu Hou Yanfang Zhai Zongyuan Chen Chengyong Liu Chuying Ouyang Xiao Liang Peerasak Paoprasert Ning Hu Shufeng Song |
author_sort | Guanming Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract To achieve next‐generation lithium metal batteries (LMBs) with desirable specific energy and reliability, the electrolyte shown simultaneously high reductive stability toward lithium metal anode and oxidative stability toward high‐voltage cathode is of great importance. Here, we report for the first time that high‐concentration lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI) initiates ring‐opening polymerization of 1,3‐dioxolane in presence of ethylene carbonate and ethylmethyl carbonate to produce in‐situ a novel polymeric concentrated quasi‐solid electrolyte (poly‐CQSE). The unique poly‐CQSE with 10 M LiFSI forms a mixed‐lithiophobic‐conductive LiF‐Li3N solid electrolyte interphase on lithium metal anode, and a F‐rich conformal cathode electrolyte interphase on LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 (NCM523) cathode simultaneously. As a result, the poly‐CQSE not only enables stable Li plating/stripping of metallic Li anode at a sound Coulombic efficiency of 95.3% without dendrite growth, but also enables a stable cycling of the Li||NCM523 quasi‐solid‐state LMB at a capacity retention of 94% over 100 cycles. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:29:42Z |
format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2567-3173 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:29:42Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | EcoMat |
spelling | doaj.art-35e66dd375964edcb29ea276814a94342023-04-05T02:37:24ZengWileyEcoMat2567-31732023-04-0154n/an/a10.1002/eom2.12325Polymeric concentrated electrolyte enables simultaneous stabilization of electrode/electrolyte interphases for quasi‐solid‐state lithium metal batteriesGuanming Yang0Wangshu Hou1Yanfang Zhai2Zongyuan Chen3Chengyong Liu4Chuying Ouyang5Xiao Liang6Peerasak Paoprasert7Ning Hu8Shufeng Song9College of Aerospace Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing ChinaCollege of Aerospace Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing ChinaCollege of Aerospace Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing ChinaCollege of Aerospace Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing ChinaFujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Energy Devices of China (21C‐LAB) Ningde Fujian ChinaFujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Energy Devices of China (21C‐LAB) Ningde Fujian ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan University Changsha Hunan ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology Thammasat University Pathum Thani ThailandState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence Electrical Equipment, National Engineering Research Center for Technological Innovation Method and Tool, and School of Mechanical Engineering Hebei University of Technology Tianjin ChinaCollege of Aerospace Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing ChinaAbstract To achieve next‐generation lithium metal batteries (LMBs) with desirable specific energy and reliability, the electrolyte shown simultaneously high reductive stability toward lithium metal anode and oxidative stability toward high‐voltage cathode is of great importance. Here, we report for the first time that high‐concentration lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI) initiates ring‐opening polymerization of 1,3‐dioxolane in presence of ethylene carbonate and ethylmethyl carbonate to produce in‐situ a novel polymeric concentrated quasi‐solid electrolyte (poly‐CQSE). The unique poly‐CQSE with 10 M LiFSI forms a mixed‐lithiophobic‐conductive LiF‐Li3N solid electrolyte interphase on lithium metal anode, and a F‐rich conformal cathode electrolyte interphase on LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 (NCM523) cathode simultaneously. As a result, the poly‐CQSE not only enables stable Li plating/stripping of metallic Li anode at a sound Coulombic efficiency of 95.3% without dendrite growth, but also enables a stable cycling of the Li||NCM523 quasi‐solid‐state LMB at a capacity retention of 94% over 100 cycles.https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12325cathode electrolyte interphaseconcentrated quasi‐solid electrolytelithium metal batteriesring‐opening polymerizationsolid electrolyte interphase |
spellingShingle | Guanming Yang Wangshu Hou Yanfang Zhai Zongyuan Chen Chengyong Liu Chuying Ouyang Xiao Liang Peerasak Paoprasert Ning Hu Shufeng Song Polymeric concentrated electrolyte enables simultaneous stabilization of electrode/electrolyte interphases for quasi‐solid‐state lithium metal batteries EcoMat cathode electrolyte interphase concentrated quasi‐solid electrolyte lithium metal batteries ring‐opening polymerization solid electrolyte interphase |
title | Polymeric concentrated electrolyte enables simultaneous stabilization of electrode/electrolyte interphases for quasi‐solid‐state lithium metal batteries |
title_full | Polymeric concentrated electrolyte enables simultaneous stabilization of electrode/electrolyte interphases for quasi‐solid‐state lithium metal batteries |
title_fullStr | Polymeric concentrated electrolyte enables simultaneous stabilization of electrode/electrolyte interphases for quasi‐solid‐state lithium metal batteries |
title_full_unstemmed | Polymeric concentrated electrolyte enables simultaneous stabilization of electrode/electrolyte interphases for quasi‐solid‐state lithium metal batteries |
title_short | Polymeric concentrated electrolyte enables simultaneous stabilization of electrode/electrolyte interphases for quasi‐solid‐state lithium metal batteries |
title_sort | polymeric concentrated electrolyte enables simultaneous stabilization of electrode electrolyte interphases for quasi solid state lithium metal batteries |
topic | cathode electrolyte interphase concentrated quasi‐solid electrolyte lithium metal batteries ring‐opening polymerization solid electrolyte interphase |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12325 |
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