Risk factors and management of diabetic nephropathy

To determine the risk factors for nephropathy in diabetic patients and to study the management of diabetic nephropathy (DN), we conducted a hospital-based prospective study in the Internal Medicine department of our hospital on 60 patients with DN and 60 diabetic patients without DN. An odds ratio (...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Akheel Ahmed, Githa Kishore, Hafeez Abdul Khader, Meera Neelathahalli Kasturirangan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2013-01-01
Series:Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation
Online Access:http://www.sjkdt.org/article.asp?issn=1319-2442;year=2013;volume=24;issue=6;spage=1242;epage=1247;aulast=Ahmed
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author Mohamed Akheel Ahmed
Githa Kishore
Hafeez Abdul Khader
Meera Neelathahalli Kasturirangan
author_facet Mohamed Akheel Ahmed
Githa Kishore
Hafeez Abdul Khader
Meera Neelathahalli Kasturirangan
author_sort Mohamed Akheel Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description To determine the risk factors for nephropathy in diabetic patients and to study the management of diabetic nephropathy (DN), we conducted a hospital-based prospective study in the Internal Medicine department of our hospital on 60 patients with DN and 60 diabetic patients without DN. An odds ratio (OR) disclosed the following risk factors: Hypertension (OR = 2.06), family history of diabetes (OR = 1.23), family history of DN (OR = 2.86), uncontrolled hyperglycemia (OR = 11.80), obesity (OR = 1.07), duration of diabetes between 11 and 20 years (OR = 4.69), smoking (OR = 2.79), alcohol consumption (OR = 3.75), other complications (OR = 2.03), lack of physical activity (OR = 1.51) and anemia (OR = 2.29). According to these risk factors, we suggest that improving patient′s knowledge on diabetes and its treatment, life style modifications and aggressive management of the disease may delay the progression of disease to advanced stages.
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spelling doaj.art-35ebdb3b3c9e451c9b3fee26ff721b0b2022-12-22T01:56:45ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsSaudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation1319-24422013-01-012461242124710.4103/1319-2442.121310Risk factors and management of diabetic nephropathyMohamed Akheel AhmedGitha KishoreHafeez Abdul KhaderMeera Neelathahalli KasturiranganTo determine the risk factors for nephropathy in diabetic patients and to study the management of diabetic nephropathy (DN), we conducted a hospital-based prospective study in the Internal Medicine department of our hospital on 60 patients with DN and 60 diabetic patients without DN. An odds ratio (OR) disclosed the following risk factors: Hypertension (OR = 2.06), family history of diabetes (OR = 1.23), family history of DN (OR = 2.86), uncontrolled hyperglycemia (OR = 11.80), obesity (OR = 1.07), duration of diabetes between 11 and 20 years (OR = 4.69), smoking (OR = 2.79), alcohol consumption (OR = 3.75), other complications (OR = 2.03), lack of physical activity (OR = 1.51) and anemia (OR = 2.29). According to these risk factors, we suggest that improving patient′s knowledge on diabetes and its treatment, life style modifications and aggressive management of the disease may delay the progression of disease to advanced stages.http://www.sjkdt.org/article.asp?issn=1319-2442;year=2013;volume=24;issue=6;spage=1242;epage=1247;aulast=Ahmed
spellingShingle Mohamed Akheel Ahmed
Githa Kishore
Hafeez Abdul Khader
Meera Neelathahalli Kasturirangan
Risk factors and management of diabetic nephropathy
Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation
title Risk factors and management of diabetic nephropathy
title_full Risk factors and management of diabetic nephropathy
title_fullStr Risk factors and management of diabetic nephropathy
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors and management of diabetic nephropathy
title_short Risk factors and management of diabetic nephropathy
title_sort risk factors and management of diabetic nephropathy
url http://www.sjkdt.org/article.asp?issn=1319-2442;year=2013;volume=24;issue=6;spage=1242;epage=1247;aulast=Ahmed
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AT meeraneelathahallikasturirangan riskfactorsandmanagementofdiabeticnephropathy