Hippocampal-medial entorhinal circuit is differently organized along the dorsoventral axis in rodents

Summary: The general understanding of hippocampal circuits is that the hippocampus and the entorhinal cortex (EC) are topographically connected through parallel identical circuits along the dorsoventral axis. Our anterograde tracing and in vitro electrophysiology data, however, show a markedly diffe...

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Main Authors: Shinya Ohara, Märt Rannap, Ken-Ichiro Tsutsui, Andreas Draguhn, Alexei V. Egorov, Menno P. Witter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Cell Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124723000128
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author Shinya Ohara
Märt Rannap
Ken-Ichiro Tsutsui
Andreas Draguhn
Alexei V. Egorov
Menno P. Witter
author_facet Shinya Ohara
Märt Rannap
Ken-Ichiro Tsutsui
Andreas Draguhn
Alexei V. Egorov
Menno P. Witter
author_sort Shinya Ohara
collection DOAJ
description Summary: The general understanding of hippocampal circuits is that the hippocampus and the entorhinal cortex (EC) are topographically connected through parallel identical circuits along the dorsoventral axis. Our anterograde tracing and in vitro electrophysiology data, however, show a markedly different dorsoventral organization of the hippocampal projection to the medial EC (MEC). While dorsal hippocampal projections are confined to the dorsal MEC, ventral hippocampal projections innervate both dorsal and ventral MEC. Further, whereas the dorsal hippocampus preferentially targets layer Vb (LVb) neurons, the ventral hippocampus mainly targets cells in layer Va (LVa). This connectivity scheme differs from hippocampal projections to the lateral EC, which are topographically organized along the dorsoventral axis. As LVa neurons project to telencephalic structures, our findings indicate that the ventral hippocampus regulates LVa-mediated entorhinal-neocortical output from both dorsal and ventral MEC. Overall, the marked dorsoventral differences in hippocampal-entorhinal connectivity impose important constraints on signal flow in hippocampal-neocortical circuits.
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spelling doaj.art-35f300b845b34bc887359496e45ada3b2023-01-22T04:39:02ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472023-01-01421112001Hippocampal-medial entorhinal circuit is differently organized along the dorsoventral axis in rodentsShinya Ohara0Märt Rannap1Ken-Ichiro Tsutsui2Andreas Draguhn3Alexei V. Egorov4Menno P. Witter5Laboratory of Systems Neuroscience, Tohoku University Graduate School of Life Sciences, Sendai, Japan; Kavli Institute for Systems Neuroscience, Center for Computational Neuroscience, Egil and Pauline Braathen and Fred Kavli Center for Cortical Microcircuits, NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway; PRESTO, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Tokyo, JapanInstitute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, GermanyLaboratory of Systems Neuroscience, Tohoku University Graduate School of Life Sciences, Sendai, JapanInstitute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, GermanyInstitute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany; Corresponding authorKavli Institute for Systems Neuroscience, Center for Computational Neuroscience, Egil and Pauline Braathen and Fred Kavli Center for Cortical Microcircuits, NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway; Corresponding authorSummary: The general understanding of hippocampal circuits is that the hippocampus and the entorhinal cortex (EC) are topographically connected through parallel identical circuits along the dorsoventral axis. Our anterograde tracing and in vitro electrophysiology data, however, show a markedly different dorsoventral organization of the hippocampal projection to the medial EC (MEC). While dorsal hippocampal projections are confined to the dorsal MEC, ventral hippocampal projections innervate both dorsal and ventral MEC. Further, whereas the dorsal hippocampus preferentially targets layer Vb (LVb) neurons, the ventral hippocampus mainly targets cells in layer Va (LVa). This connectivity scheme differs from hippocampal projections to the lateral EC, which are topographically organized along the dorsoventral axis. As LVa neurons project to telencephalic structures, our findings indicate that the ventral hippocampus regulates LVa-mediated entorhinal-neocortical output from both dorsal and ventral MEC. Overall, the marked dorsoventral differences in hippocampal-entorhinal connectivity impose important constraints on signal flow in hippocampal-neocortical circuits.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124723000128CP: Neuroscience
spellingShingle Shinya Ohara
Märt Rannap
Ken-Ichiro Tsutsui
Andreas Draguhn
Alexei V. Egorov
Menno P. Witter
Hippocampal-medial entorhinal circuit is differently organized along the dorsoventral axis in rodents
Cell Reports
CP: Neuroscience
title Hippocampal-medial entorhinal circuit is differently organized along the dorsoventral axis in rodents
title_full Hippocampal-medial entorhinal circuit is differently organized along the dorsoventral axis in rodents
title_fullStr Hippocampal-medial entorhinal circuit is differently organized along the dorsoventral axis in rodents
title_full_unstemmed Hippocampal-medial entorhinal circuit is differently organized along the dorsoventral axis in rodents
title_short Hippocampal-medial entorhinal circuit is differently organized along the dorsoventral axis in rodents
title_sort hippocampal medial entorhinal circuit is differently organized along the dorsoventral axis in rodents
topic CP: Neuroscience
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124723000128
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