Ant genus Strongylognathus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in Bulgaria: a preliminary review

Strongylognathus Mayr, 1853 is a Palaearctic genus, comprising 25 ant species, all permanent social parasites, infesting colonies of various species of Tetramorium Mayr, 1855. They have patchy distribution throughout their areas, and most of them are very rare and listed as vulnerable.The taxonomy o...

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Main Authors: Albena Lapeva-Gjonova, Alexander Radchenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2021-05-01
Series:Biodiversity Data Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bdj.pensoft.net/article/65742/download/pdf/
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author Albena Lapeva-Gjonova
Alexander Radchenko
author_facet Albena Lapeva-Gjonova
Alexander Radchenko
author_sort Albena Lapeva-Gjonova
collection DOAJ
description Strongylognathus Mayr, 1853 is a Palaearctic genus, comprising 25 ant species, all permanent social parasites, infesting colonies of various species of Tetramorium Mayr, 1855. They have patchy distribution throughout their areas, and most of them are very rare and listed as vulnerable.The taxonomy of the Strongylognathus huberi group needs thorough revision and the results presented below can be considered as preliminary, but possibly useful for future studies.Four species of the socially parasitic ant genus Strongylognathus (S. karawajewi Pisarski, 1966, S. huberi dalmaticus Baroni Urbani, 1969, Strongylognathus cf. afer Emery, 1884 and Strongylognathus cf. italicus Finzi, 1924) are recorded for the first time from Bulgaria, and together with the previously known S. testaceus and S. bulgaricus their total number reaches six. The taxonomic position and geographic distribution of all species are discussed, and a Key for their identification based on worker caste is compiled.
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spelling doaj.art-35f5ff109f6c40f2a5fc626959ee5aae2022-12-22T02:41:01ZengPensoft PublishersBiodiversity Data Journal1314-28282021-05-01912210.3897/BDJ.9.e6574265742Ant genus Strongylognathus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in Bulgaria: a preliminary reviewAlbena Lapeva-Gjonova0Alexander Radchenko1Sofia UniversitySchmalhausen Institute of Zoology of the National Academy of Sciences of UkraineStrongylognathus Mayr, 1853 is a Palaearctic genus, comprising 25 ant species, all permanent social parasites, infesting colonies of various species of Tetramorium Mayr, 1855. They have patchy distribution throughout their areas, and most of them are very rare and listed as vulnerable.The taxonomy of the Strongylognathus huberi group needs thorough revision and the results presented below can be considered as preliminary, but possibly useful for future studies.Four species of the socially parasitic ant genus Strongylognathus (S. karawajewi Pisarski, 1966, S. huberi dalmaticus Baroni Urbani, 1969, Strongylognathus cf. afer Emery, 1884 and Strongylognathus cf. italicus Finzi, 1924) are recorded for the first time from Bulgaria, and together with the previously known S. testaceus and S. bulgaricus their total number reaches six. The taxonomic position and geographic distribution of all species are discussed, and a Key for their identification based on worker caste is compiled.https://bdj.pensoft.net/article/65742/download/pdf/antsBalkansfaunasocial parasitestaxonomy
spellingShingle Albena Lapeva-Gjonova
Alexander Radchenko
Ant genus Strongylognathus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in Bulgaria: a preliminary review
Biodiversity Data Journal
ants
Balkans
fauna
social parasites
taxonomy
title Ant genus Strongylognathus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in Bulgaria: a preliminary review
title_full Ant genus Strongylognathus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in Bulgaria: a preliminary review
title_fullStr Ant genus Strongylognathus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in Bulgaria: a preliminary review
title_full_unstemmed Ant genus Strongylognathus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in Bulgaria: a preliminary review
title_short Ant genus Strongylognathus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in Bulgaria: a preliminary review
title_sort ant genus strongylognathus hymenoptera formicidae in bulgaria a preliminary review
topic ants
Balkans
fauna
social parasites
taxonomy
url https://bdj.pensoft.net/article/65742/download/pdf/
work_keys_str_mv AT albenalapevagjonova antgenusstrongylognathushymenopteraformicidaeinbulgariaapreliminaryreview
AT alexanderradchenko antgenusstrongylognathushymenopteraformicidaeinbulgariaapreliminaryreview