Anesthetic management for oocyte retrieval: An exploratory analysis comparing outcome in in vitro fertilization cycles with and without pre-implantation genetic diagnosis

Purpose: To date, there has been no comparison of outcomes in women undergoing anesthesia for in vitro fertilization (IVF) oocyte retrieval for the purpose of pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) because of their or their partner′s genetic disease relative to the outcome in women requiring IVF b...

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Main Authors: Alexander Ioscovich, Talia Eldar-Geva, Marina Weitman, Gheona Altarescu, Alina Rivilis, Deborah Elstein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jhrsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-1208;year=2013;volume=6;issue=4;spage=263;epage=266;aulast=Ioscovich
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author Alexander Ioscovich
Talia Eldar-Geva
Marina Weitman
Gheona Altarescu
Alina Rivilis
Deborah Elstein
author_facet Alexander Ioscovich
Talia Eldar-Geva
Marina Weitman
Gheona Altarescu
Alina Rivilis
Deborah Elstein
author_sort Alexander Ioscovich
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To date, there has been no comparison of outcomes in women undergoing anesthesia for in vitro fertilization (IVF) oocyte retrieval for the purpose of pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) because of their or their partner′s genetic disease relative to the outcome in women requiring IVF because of fertility issues. Materials and Methods: A prospective observational study, wherein all demographic and anesthetic management data were collected from IVF and PGD units′ records for a 6-month period. Descriptive analyses and parametric tests were employed. Results: There were 307 cases IVF and 76 cases PGD: most (97.4% and 99.7%, respectively) received general anesthesia with propofol and fentanyl ± dipyrone (90.5% and 93.3%, respectively) with no adverse effects. The only statistically significant difference between IVF and PGD groups that was potentially clinically significant was post-procedure recovery time (23.0 ± 20.4 vs. 29.4 ± 35.8 min, respectively; P < 0.0001), but is explainable as greater caution by Anesthesiologists for higher-risk PGD cases having autosomal dominant diseases that may impact anesthesia management (myotonic dystrophy, neurofibromatosis, Marfan′s); two of these cases also recovered in the general post-anesthesia care unit, as a precaution for early diagnosis and treatment of potential post-procedural complication. Conclusions: Results of this first-ever survey of anesthesia for PGD compared with IVF cases imply that propofol-and-fentanyl-based anesthesia is safe and can be recommended, bearing in mind that with patients who have autosomal dominant diseases impacting anesthetic management it is prudent to be more cautious post-recovery.
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spelling doaj.art-35f77a179434402eb7d239b3b56ba7842022-12-22T00:20:39ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Human Reproductive Sciences0974-12081998-47662013-01-016426326610.4103/0974-1208.126303Anesthetic management for oocyte retrieval: An exploratory analysis comparing outcome in in vitro fertilization cycles with and without pre-implantation genetic diagnosisAlexander IoscovichTalia Eldar-GevaMarina WeitmanGheona AltarescuAlina RivilisDeborah ElsteinPurpose: To date, there has been no comparison of outcomes in women undergoing anesthesia for in vitro fertilization (IVF) oocyte retrieval for the purpose of pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) because of their or their partner′s genetic disease relative to the outcome in women requiring IVF because of fertility issues. Materials and Methods: A prospective observational study, wherein all demographic and anesthetic management data were collected from IVF and PGD units′ records for a 6-month period. Descriptive analyses and parametric tests were employed. Results: There were 307 cases IVF and 76 cases PGD: most (97.4% and 99.7%, respectively) received general anesthesia with propofol and fentanyl ± dipyrone (90.5% and 93.3%, respectively) with no adverse effects. The only statistically significant difference between IVF and PGD groups that was potentially clinically significant was post-procedure recovery time (23.0 ± 20.4 vs. 29.4 ± 35.8 min, respectively; P < 0.0001), but is explainable as greater caution by Anesthesiologists for higher-risk PGD cases having autosomal dominant diseases that may impact anesthesia management (myotonic dystrophy, neurofibromatosis, Marfan′s); two of these cases also recovered in the general post-anesthesia care unit, as a precaution for early diagnosis and treatment of potential post-procedural complication. Conclusions: Results of this first-ever survey of anesthesia for PGD compared with IVF cases imply that propofol-and-fentanyl-based anesthesia is safe and can be recommended, bearing in mind that with patients who have autosomal dominant diseases impacting anesthetic management it is prudent to be more cautious post-recovery.http://www.jhrsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-1208;year=2013;volume=6;issue=4;spage=263;epage=266;aulast=IoscovichAutosomal dominant diseasesgeneral anesthesiain vitro fertilizationmaternal outcomeneonatal outcomepre-implantation genetic diagnosisrecovery time
spellingShingle Alexander Ioscovich
Talia Eldar-Geva
Marina Weitman
Gheona Altarescu
Alina Rivilis
Deborah Elstein
Anesthetic management for oocyte retrieval: An exploratory analysis comparing outcome in in vitro fertilization cycles with and without pre-implantation genetic diagnosis
Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
Autosomal dominant diseases
general anesthesia
in vitro fertilization
maternal outcome
neonatal outcome
pre-implantation genetic diagnosis
recovery time
title Anesthetic management for oocyte retrieval: An exploratory analysis comparing outcome in in vitro fertilization cycles with and without pre-implantation genetic diagnosis
title_full Anesthetic management for oocyte retrieval: An exploratory analysis comparing outcome in in vitro fertilization cycles with and without pre-implantation genetic diagnosis
title_fullStr Anesthetic management for oocyte retrieval: An exploratory analysis comparing outcome in in vitro fertilization cycles with and without pre-implantation genetic diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Anesthetic management for oocyte retrieval: An exploratory analysis comparing outcome in in vitro fertilization cycles with and without pre-implantation genetic diagnosis
title_short Anesthetic management for oocyte retrieval: An exploratory analysis comparing outcome in in vitro fertilization cycles with and without pre-implantation genetic diagnosis
title_sort anesthetic management for oocyte retrieval an exploratory analysis comparing outcome in in vitro fertilization cycles with and without pre implantation genetic diagnosis
topic Autosomal dominant diseases
general anesthesia
in vitro fertilization
maternal outcome
neonatal outcome
pre-implantation genetic diagnosis
recovery time
url http://www.jhrsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-1208;year=2013;volume=6;issue=4;spage=263;epage=266;aulast=Ioscovich
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