The Neuropharmacological Evaluation of Seaweed: A Potential Therapeutic Source

The most common neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD), are the seventh leading cause of mortality and morbidity in developed countries. Clinical observations of NDD patients are characterized by a progressive loss of neurons in the brain alo...

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Main Authors: Khoshnur Jannat, Rengasamy Balakrishnan, Jun-Hyuk Han, Ye-Ji Yu, Ga-Won Kim, Dong-Kug Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/12/22/2652
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author Khoshnur Jannat
Rengasamy Balakrishnan
Jun-Hyuk Han
Ye-Ji Yu
Ga-Won Kim
Dong-Kug Choi
author_facet Khoshnur Jannat
Rengasamy Balakrishnan
Jun-Hyuk Han
Ye-Ji Yu
Ga-Won Kim
Dong-Kug Choi
author_sort Khoshnur Jannat
collection DOAJ
description The most common neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD), are the seventh leading cause of mortality and morbidity in developed countries. Clinical observations of NDD patients are characterized by a progressive loss of neurons in the brain along with memory decline. The common pathological hallmarks of NDDs include oxidative stress, the dysregulation of calcium, protein aggregation, a defective protein clearance system, mitochondrial dysfunction, neuroinflammation, neuronal apoptosis, and damage to cholinergic neurons. Therefore, managing this pathology requires screening drugs with different pathological targets, and suitable drugs for slowing the progression or prevention of NDDs remain to be discovered. Among the pharmacological strategies used to manage NDDs, natural drugs represent a promising therapeutic strategy. This review discusses the neuroprotective potential of seaweed and its bioactive compounds, and safety issues, which may provide several beneficial insights that warrant further investigation.
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spelling doaj.art-360222348a3044c088aee1b8927419812023-11-24T14:35:30ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092023-11-011222265210.3390/cells12222652The Neuropharmacological Evaluation of Seaweed: A Potential Therapeutic SourceKhoshnur Jannat0Rengasamy Balakrishnan1Jun-Hyuk Han2Ye-Ji Yu3Ga-Won Kim4Dong-Kug Choi5Department of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Chungju 27478, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biotechnology, Research Institute of Inflammatory Disease (RID), College of Biomedical and Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju 27478, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Chungju 27478, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Chungju 27478, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Chungju 27478, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Chungju 27478, Republic of KoreaThe most common neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD), are the seventh leading cause of mortality and morbidity in developed countries. Clinical observations of NDD patients are characterized by a progressive loss of neurons in the brain along with memory decline. The common pathological hallmarks of NDDs include oxidative stress, the dysregulation of calcium, protein aggregation, a defective protein clearance system, mitochondrial dysfunction, neuroinflammation, neuronal apoptosis, and damage to cholinergic neurons. Therefore, managing this pathology requires screening drugs with different pathological targets, and suitable drugs for slowing the progression or prevention of NDDs remain to be discovered. Among the pharmacological strategies used to manage NDDs, natural drugs represent a promising therapeutic strategy. This review discusses the neuroprotective potential of seaweed and its bioactive compounds, and safety issues, which may provide several beneficial insights that warrant further investigation.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/12/22/2652neurodegenerative diseaseagingneuroinflammationseaweedbioactive compounds
spellingShingle Khoshnur Jannat
Rengasamy Balakrishnan
Jun-Hyuk Han
Ye-Ji Yu
Ga-Won Kim
Dong-Kug Choi
The Neuropharmacological Evaluation of Seaweed: A Potential Therapeutic Source
Cells
neurodegenerative disease
aging
neuroinflammation
seaweed
bioactive compounds
title The Neuropharmacological Evaluation of Seaweed: A Potential Therapeutic Source
title_full The Neuropharmacological Evaluation of Seaweed: A Potential Therapeutic Source
title_fullStr The Neuropharmacological Evaluation of Seaweed: A Potential Therapeutic Source
title_full_unstemmed The Neuropharmacological Evaluation of Seaweed: A Potential Therapeutic Source
title_short The Neuropharmacological Evaluation of Seaweed: A Potential Therapeutic Source
title_sort neuropharmacological evaluation of seaweed a potential therapeutic source
topic neurodegenerative disease
aging
neuroinflammation
seaweed
bioactive compounds
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/12/22/2652
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