Towards the New Synthesis of Architecture and City; Banja Luka’s (Mega)structures from the 1970s

The “Boska” Department Store is a large building at the historical core of Banja Luka (Bosnia and Herzegovina). Its distinctive volume dominates the main city square, and it serves as one of the city symbols. It was built in 1978 as one of the large department stores that characterised Yugoslav citi...

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Main Authors: Marina Radulj, Nevena Novaković
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Architecture 2023-01-01
Series:Prostor
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/451025
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author Marina Radulj
Nevena Novaković
author_facet Marina Radulj
Nevena Novaković
author_sort Marina Radulj
collection DOAJ
description The “Boska” Department Store is a large building at the historical core of Banja Luka (Bosnia and Herzegovina). Its distinctive volume dominates the main city square, and it serves as one of the city symbols. It was built in 1978 as one of the large department stores that characterised Yugoslav cities. However, “Boska” and the less famous neighbouring The Worker’s Solidarity House are fragments of an extensive revitalisation project of the city centre and a new imagined megaform. This paper will portray the winning competition design project “Grad” (“City”) from 1973 by a team of eminent Yugoslav architects who envisioned a new urban landscape in Banja Luka’s centre that never materialised. The paper will interpret its design principles in the context of the period’s local and international architectural culture that pursued the new spatial synthesis of fixed and transient space, architecture and the city. Qualitative research is based on analysing the design project “Grad”, relevant journal articles from the period, and a recent interview with one of the authors.
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spelling doaj.art-36127b37d52142e7826fa479c01331ec2024-08-03T09:00:58ZengUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of ArchitectureProstor1330-06521333-91172023-01-01312(66)19820910.31522/p.31.2(66).5Towards the New Synthesis of Architecture and City; Banja Luka’s (Mega)structures from the 1970sMarina Radulj0Nevena Novaković1University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Architecture, Civil Engineering and GeodesyUniversity of Banja Luka, Faculty of Architecture, Civil Engineering and GeodesyThe “Boska” Department Store is a large building at the historical core of Banja Luka (Bosnia and Herzegovina). Its distinctive volume dominates the main city square, and it serves as one of the city symbols. It was built in 1978 as one of the large department stores that characterised Yugoslav cities. However, “Boska” and the less famous neighbouring The Worker’s Solidarity House are fragments of an extensive revitalisation project of the city centre and a new imagined megaform. This paper will portray the winning competition design project “Grad” (“City”) from 1973 by a team of eminent Yugoslav architects who envisioned a new urban landscape in Banja Luka’s centre that never materialised. The paper will interpret its design principles in the context of the period’s local and international architectural culture that pursued the new spatial synthesis of fixed and transient space, architecture and the city. Qualitative research is based on analysing the design project “Grad”, relevant journal articles from the period, and a recent interview with one of the authors.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/451025Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovinamegaformsynthesistotal spaceurban traces
spellingShingle Marina Radulj
Nevena Novaković
Towards the New Synthesis of Architecture and City; Banja Luka’s (Mega)structures from the 1970s
Prostor
Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina
megaform
synthesis
total space
urban traces
title Towards the New Synthesis of Architecture and City; Banja Luka’s (Mega)structures from the 1970s
title_full Towards the New Synthesis of Architecture and City; Banja Luka’s (Mega)structures from the 1970s
title_fullStr Towards the New Synthesis of Architecture and City; Banja Luka’s (Mega)structures from the 1970s
title_full_unstemmed Towards the New Synthesis of Architecture and City; Banja Luka’s (Mega)structures from the 1970s
title_short Towards the New Synthesis of Architecture and City; Banja Luka’s (Mega)structures from the 1970s
title_sort towards the new synthesis of architecture and city banja luka s mega structures from the 1970s
topic Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina
megaform
synthesis
total space
urban traces
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/451025
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AT nevenanovakovic towardsthenewsynthesisofarchitectureandcitybanjalukasmegastructuresfromthe1970s