Geothermal heat flow from borehole measurements at the margin of Princess Elizabeth Land (East Antarctic Ice Sheet)

A 198.8 m deep borehole was drilled through ice to subglacial bedrock in the northwestern marginal part of Princess Elizabeth Land, ~12 km south of Zhongshan Station, in January–February 2019. Three years later, in February 2022, the borehole temperature profile was measured, and the geothermal heat...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pavel G. Talalay, Da Gong, Xiaopeng Fan, Yazhou Li, German Leitchenkov, Bing Li, Nan Zhang, Rusheng Wang, Yang Yang, Jialin Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2023-10-01
Series:Journal of Glaciology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143023000436/type/journal_article
_version_ 1827785947439169536
author Pavel G. Talalay
Da Gong
Xiaopeng Fan
Yazhou Li
German Leitchenkov
Bing Li
Nan Zhang
Rusheng Wang
Yang Yang
Jialin Hong
author_facet Pavel G. Talalay
Da Gong
Xiaopeng Fan
Yazhou Li
German Leitchenkov
Bing Li
Nan Zhang
Rusheng Wang
Yang Yang
Jialin Hong
author_sort Pavel G. Talalay
collection DOAJ
description A 198.8 m deep borehole was drilled through ice to subglacial bedrock in the northwestern marginal part of Princess Elizabeth Land, ~12 km south of Zhongshan Station, in January–February 2019. Three years later, in February 2022, the borehole temperature profile was measured, and the geothermal heat flow (GHF) was estimated using a 1-D time-dependent energy-balance equation. For a depth corresponding to the base of the ice sheet, the GHF was calculated as 72.6 ± 2.3 mW m−2 and temperature −4.53 ± 0.27°C. The regional averages estimated for this area based, generally, on tectonic setting vary from 55 to 66 mW m−2. A higher GHF is interpreted to originate mostly from the occurrence of metamorphic complexes intruded by heat-producing elements in the subglacial bedrock below the drill site.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T16:26:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-36132d461103449585673d1e4bd886b7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0022-1430
1727-5652
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T16:26:59Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format Article
series Journal of Glaciology
spelling doaj.art-36132d461103449585673d1e4bd886b72023-10-24T09:48:09ZengCambridge University PressJournal of Glaciology0022-14301727-56522023-10-01691524152810.1017/jog.2023.43Geothermal heat flow from borehole measurements at the margin of Princess Elizabeth Land (East Antarctic Ice Sheet)Pavel G. Talalay0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8230-4600Da Gong1Xiaopeng Fan2Yazhou Li3German Leitchenkov4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6316-8511Bing Li5Nan Zhang6Rusheng Wang7Yang Yang8Jialin Hong9Polar Research Center, Jilin University, Changchun, China China University of Geosciences, Beijing, ChinaPolar Research Center, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaPolar Research Center, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaChina University of Geosciences, Beijing, ChinaAll-Russian Scientific Research Institute for Geology and Mineral Resources of the Ocean (‘VNIIOkeangeologia’), Saint-Petersburg, Russia Institute of Earth Sciences, Saint-Petersburg State University, Saint-Petersburg, RussiaChina University of Geosciences, Beijing, ChinaPolar Research Center, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaPolar Research Center, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaPolar Research Center, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaPolar Research Center, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaA 198.8 m deep borehole was drilled through ice to subglacial bedrock in the northwestern marginal part of Princess Elizabeth Land, ~12 km south of Zhongshan Station, in January–February 2019. Three years later, in February 2022, the borehole temperature profile was measured, and the geothermal heat flow (GHF) was estimated using a 1-D time-dependent energy-balance equation. For a depth corresponding to the base of the ice sheet, the GHF was calculated as 72.6 ± 2.3 mW m−2 and temperature −4.53 ± 0.27°C. The regional averages estimated for this area based, generally, on tectonic setting vary from 55 to 66 mW m−2. A higher GHF is interpreted to originate mostly from the occurrence of metamorphic complexes intruded by heat-producing elements in the subglacial bedrock below the drill site.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143023000436/type/journal_articleglaciological instruments and methodsice temperaturesubglacial exploration geophysics
spellingShingle Pavel G. Talalay
Da Gong
Xiaopeng Fan
Yazhou Li
German Leitchenkov
Bing Li
Nan Zhang
Rusheng Wang
Yang Yang
Jialin Hong
Geothermal heat flow from borehole measurements at the margin of Princess Elizabeth Land (East Antarctic Ice Sheet)
Journal of Glaciology
glaciological instruments and methods
ice temperature
subglacial exploration geophysics
title Geothermal heat flow from borehole measurements at the margin of Princess Elizabeth Land (East Antarctic Ice Sheet)
title_full Geothermal heat flow from borehole measurements at the margin of Princess Elizabeth Land (East Antarctic Ice Sheet)
title_fullStr Geothermal heat flow from borehole measurements at the margin of Princess Elizabeth Land (East Antarctic Ice Sheet)
title_full_unstemmed Geothermal heat flow from borehole measurements at the margin of Princess Elizabeth Land (East Antarctic Ice Sheet)
title_short Geothermal heat flow from borehole measurements at the margin of Princess Elizabeth Land (East Antarctic Ice Sheet)
title_sort geothermal heat flow from borehole measurements at the margin of princess elizabeth land east antarctic ice sheet
topic glaciological instruments and methods
ice temperature
subglacial exploration geophysics
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143023000436/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT pavelgtalalay geothermalheatflowfromboreholemeasurementsatthemarginofprincesselizabethlandeastantarcticicesheet
AT dagong geothermalheatflowfromboreholemeasurementsatthemarginofprincesselizabethlandeastantarcticicesheet
AT xiaopengfan geothermalheatflowfromboreholemeasurementsatthemarginofprincesselizabethlandeastantarcticicesheet
AT yazhouli geothermalheatflowfromboreholemeasurementsatthemarginofprincesselizabethlandeastantarcticicesheet
AT germanleitchenkov geothermalheatflowfromboreholemeasurementsatthemarginofprincesselizabethlandeastantarcticicesheet
AT bingli geothermalheatflowfromboreholemeasurementsatthemarginofprincesselizabethlandeastantarcticicesheet
AT nanzhang geothermalheatflowfromboreholemeasurementsatthemarginofprincesselizabethlandeastantarcticicesheet
AT rushengwang geothermalheatflowfromboreholemeasurementsatthemarginofprincesselizabethlandeastantarcticicesheet
AT yangyang geothermalheatflowfromboreholemeasurementsatthemarginofprincesselizabethlandeastantarcticicesheet
AT jialinhong geothermalheatflowfromboreholemeasurementsatthemarginofprincesselizabethlandeastantarcticicesheet