The influence of the vertical distribution of emissions on tropospheric chemistry

The atmospheric chemistry general circulation model EMAC (ECHAM5/MESSy atmospheric chemistry) is used to investigate the effect of height dependent emissions on tropospheric chemistry. In a sensitivity simulation, anthropogenic and biomass burning emissions are released in the lowest model layer. Th...

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Main Authors: J. Van Aardenne, P. Jöckel, A. Pozzer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2009-12-01
Series:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
Online Access:http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/9/9417/2009/acp-9-9417-2009.pdf
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author J. Van Aardenne
P. Jöckel
A. Pozzer
author_facet J. Van Aardenne
P. Jöckel
A. Pozzer
author_sort J. Van Aardenne
collection DOAJ
description The atmospheric chemistry general circulation model EMAC (ECHAM5/MESSy atmospheric chemistry) is used to investigate the effect of height dependent emissions on tropospheric chemistry. In a sensitivity simulation, anthropogenic and biomass burning emissions are released in the lowest model layer. The resulting tracer distributions are compared to those of a former simulation applying height dependent emissions. Although the differences between the two simulations in the free troposphere are small (less than 5%), large differences are present in polluted regions at the surface, in particular for NO<sub>x</sub> (more than 100%), CO (up to 30%) and non-methane hydrocarbons (up to 30%), whereas for OH the differences at the same locations are somewhat lower (15%). Global ozone formation is virtually unaffected by the choice of the vertical distribution of emissions. Nevertheless, local ozone changes can be up to 30%. Model results of both simulations are further compared to observations from field campaigns and to data from measurement stations.
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spelling doaj.art-361527c09b3f404bb8ad71cfc574ecaf2022-12-22T02:00:55ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics1680-73161680-73242009-12-0192494179432The influence of the vertical distribution of emissions on tropospheric chemistryJ. Van AardenneP. JöckelA. PozzerThe atmospheric chemistry general circulation model EMAC (ECHAM5/MESSy atmospheric chemistry) is used to investigate the effect of height dependent emissions on tropospheric chemistry. In a sensitivity simulation, anthropogenic and biomass burning emissions are released in the lowest model layer. The resulting tracer distributions are compared to those of a former simulation applying height dependent emissions. Although the differences between the two simulations in the free troposphere are small (less than 5%), large differences are present in polluted regions at the surface, in particular for NO<sub>x</sub> (more than 100%), CO (up to 30%) and non-methane hydrocarbons (up to 30%), whereas for OH the differences at the same locations are somewhat lower (15%). Global ozone formation is virtually unaffected by the choice of the vertical distribution of emissions. Nevertheless, local ozone changes can be up to 30%. Model results of both simulations are further compared to observations from field campaigns and to data from measurement stations.http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/9/9417/2009/acp-9-9417-2009.pdf
spellingShingle J. Van Aardenne
P. Jöckel
A. Pozzer
The influence of the vertical distribution of emissions on tropospheric chemistry
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
title The influence of the vertical distribution of emissions on tropospheric chemistry
title_full The influence of the vertical distribution of emissions on tropospheric chemistry
title_fullStr The influence of the vertical distribution of emissions on tropospheric chemistry
title_full_unstemmed The influence of the vertical distribution of emissions on tropospheric chemistry
title_short The influence of the vertical distribution of emissions on tropospheric chemistry
title_sort influence of the vertical distribution of emissions on tropospheric chemistry
url http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/9/9417/2009/acp-9-9417-2009.pdf
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