Parental Mindset and SES: Mitigating Income–Vocabulary Gap in Early Childhood of Emergent Bilinguals

In addition to being influenced by structural factors like socioeconomic background (SES), children’s achievements are also influenced by psychological factors like the parental mindset. Mindsets may thus be a key to tempering the income–vocabulary gap in emerging bilingual children’s L1 and L2 voca...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huilin Luo, Jialin Lai, Jing Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-02-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/2/239