Stability of the Planar Quadratic Systems from the Ring-Theoretic Viewpoint

We show that the classical result on the stability of the origin in a quadratic planar system of ODEs can be formulated using either matrix theory or via its associated real and complex Marcus algebra. A generalization to a three-dimensional case is considered and some counterexamples provided.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Borut Zalar, Matej Mencinger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/10/1629
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author Borut Zalar
Matej Mencinger
author_facet Borut Zalar
Matej Mencinger
author_sort Borut Zalar
collection DOAJ
description We show that the classical result on the stability of the origin in a quadratic planar system of ODEs can be formulated using either matrix theory or via its associated real and complex Marcus algebra. A generalization to a three-dimensional case is considered and some counterexamples provided.
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spelling doaj.art-3621ae635bec44d6bcf86fecf74a33d32023-11-23T12:00:04ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-05-011010162910.3390/math10101629Stability of the Planar Quadratic Systems from the Ring-Theoretic ViewpointBorut Zalar0Matej Mencinger1Faculty of Civil Engineering, Transportation Engineering and Architecture, University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor, SloveniaFaculty of Civil Engineering, Transportation Engineering and Architecture, University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor, SloveniaWe show that the classical result on the stability of the origin in a quadratic planar system of ODEs can be formulated using either matrix theory or via its associated real and complex Marcus algebra. A generalization to a three-dimensional case is considered and some counterexamples provided.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/10/1629quadratic differential systemscommutative nonassociative algebrasingular pointsstability
spellingShingle Borut Zalar
Matej Mencinger
Stability of the Planar Quadratic Systems from the Ring-Theoretic Viewpoint
Mathematics
quadratic differential systems
commutative nonassociative algebra
singular points
stability
title Stability of the Planar Quadratic Systems from the Ring-Theoretic Viewpoint
title_full Stability of the Planar Quadratic Systems from the Ring-Theoretic Viewpoint
title_fullStr Stability of the Planar Quadratic Systems from the Ring-Theoretic Viewpoint
title_full_unstemmed Stability of the Planar Quadratic Systems from the Ring-Theoretic Viewpoint
title_short Stability of the Planar Quadratic Systems from the Ring-Theoretic Viewpoint
title_sort stability of the planar quadratic systems from the ring theoretic viewpoint
topic quadratic differential systems
commutative nonassociative algebra
singular points
stability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/10/1629
work_keys_str_mv AT borutzalar stabilityoftheplanarquadraticsystemsfromtheringtheoreticviewpoint
AT matejmencinger stabilityoftheplanarquadraticsystemsfromtheringtheoreticviewpoint