Hemodynamics Patterns At Rest And During Isometric Sustained Weight Test In Normorreactive, Hyperreactive And With Hypertensive Response Young People: Gender Differences

Introduction: a number of adjustments of the cardiovascular system are required during isometric exercise; variations in the components involved in young people blood pressure response result controversial. Objective: to determine the difference between gender at baseline hemodynamic parameters an...

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Main Authors: Alexis Rodríguez Pena, Otmara Guirado Blanco, Héctor Jesús González Paz, Marianela Ballesteros Hernández
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Nacional de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Editorial de Ciencias Médicas (ECIMED) 2019-05-01
Series:Revista Cubana de Investigaciones Biomédicas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revibiomedica.sld.cu/index.php/ibi/article/view/165
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author Alexis Rodríguez Pena
Otmara Guirado Blanco
Héctor Jesús González Paz
Marianela Ballesteros Hernández
author_facet Alexis Rodríguez Pena
Otmara Guirado Blanco
Héctor Jesús González Paz
Marianela Ballesteros Hernández
author_sort Alexis Rodríguez Pena
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: a number of adjustments of the cardiovascular system are required during isometric exercise; variations in the components involved in young people blood pressure response result controversial. Objective: to determine the difference between gender at baseline hemodynamic parameters and during isometric Sustained Weight Test in normorreactive, hyperreactive and with hypertensive response young people. Methods: sample was constituted by 97 young people of both genders, 41 males and 56 females, with an average age of 19±1,40 years, whom was applied hemodynamic monitoring in supine decubitus position with non-invasive by impedance cardiography at rest and while the sustained weight test was performed. Results: significantly superior values of heart rate and cardiac index were obtained in normorreactive women in basal conditions, and at the exercise. Normorreactive male had significantly higher systemic vascular resistance index than females in both conditions and the hypertensive response group had differences only in the exercise. Women achieved higher heart rate increments than men during isometric exercise. Systemic vascular resistance index were increased in all groups of both genders, mainly in normorreactive men. Conclusions: at baseline, women had higher values of hemodynamic variables related to cardiac activity and men related to vascular tone. Differences between both genders remained during isometric exercise, and the increased blood pressure was mainly due to the increase of systemic vascular resistance.
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spelling doaj.art-362433160ffb4626b8a80feea848bb3e2022-12-21T23:09:48ZspaCentro Nacional de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Editorial de Ciencias Médicas (ECIMED)Revista Cubana de Investigaciones Biomédicas0864-03001561-30112019-05-01381141Hemodynamics Patterns At Rest And During Isometric Sustained Weight Test In Normorreactive, Hyperreactive And With Hypertensive Response Young People: Gender DifferencesAlexis Rodríguez Pena0Otmara Guirado BlancoHéctor Jesús González PazMarianela Ballesteros HernándezUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Villa ClaraIntroduction: a number of adjustments of the cardiovascular system are required during isometric exercise; variations in the components involved in young people blood pressure response result controversial. Objective: to determine the difference between gender at baseline hemodynamic parameters and during isometric Sustained Weight Test in normorreactive, hyperreactive and with hypertensive response young people. Methods: sample was constituted by 97 young people of both genders, 41 males and 56 females, with an average age of 19±1,40 years, whom was applied hemodynamic monitoring in supine decubitus position with non-invasive by impedance cardiography at rest and while the sustained weight test was performed. Results: significantly superior values of heart rate and cardiac index were obtained in normorreactive women in basal conditions, and at the exercise. Normorreactive male had significantly higher systemic vascular resistance index than females in both conditions and the hypertensive response group had differences only in the exercise. Women achieved higher heart rate increments than men during isometric exercise. Systemic vascular resistance index were increased in all groups of both genders, mainly in normorreactive men. Conclusions: at baseline, women had higher values of hemodynamic variables related to cardiac activity and men related to vascular tone. Differences between both genders remained during isometric exercise, and the increased blood pressure was mainly due to the increase of systemic vascular resistance.http://www.revibiomedica.sld.cu/index.php/ibi/article/view/165cardiovascular reactivitysustained weight testhemodynamicscardiography impedance
spellingShingle Alexis Rodríguez Pena
Otmara Guirado Blanco
Héctor Jesús González Paz
Marianela Ballesteros Hernández
Hemodynamics Patterns At Rest And During Isometric Sustained Weight Test In Normorreactive, Hyperreactive And With Hypertensive Response Young People: Gender Differences
Revista Cubana de Investigaciones Biomédicas
cardiovascular reactivity
sustained weight test
hemodynamics
cardiography impedance
title Hemodynamics Patterns At Rest And During Isometric Sustained Weight Test In Normorreactive, Hyperreactive And With Hypertensive Response Young People: Gender Differences
title_full Hemodynamics Patterns At Rest And During Isometric Sustained Weight Test In Normorreactive, Hyperreactive And With Hypertensive Response Young People: Gender Differences
title_fullStr Hemodynamics Patterns At Rest And During Isometric Sustained Weight Test In Normorreactive, Hyperreactive And With Hypertensive Response Young People: Gender Differences
title_full_unstemmed Hemodynamics Patterns At Rest And During Isometric Sustained Weight Test In Normorreactive, Hyperreactive And With Hypertensive Response Young People: Gender Differences
title_short Hemodynamics Patterns At Rest And During Isometric Sustained Weight Test In Normorreactive, Hyperreactive And With Hypertensive Response Young People: Gender Differences
title_sort hemodynamics patterns at rest and during isometric sustained weight test in normorreactive hyperreactive and with hypertensive response young people gender differences
topic cardiovascular reactivity
sustained weight test
hemodynamics
cardiography impedance
url http://www.revibiomedica.sld.cu/index.php/ibi/article/view/165
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