Antybiotykooporność – Dokąd Zmierzamy?

Introduction of antibiotics into clinical practice is considered as a turning point in medicine resulting in saving millions of lives and allowing for the development of new fields of medicine such as transplantology, neonatology, hematology and many others. From the very beginning, this success was...

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Main Authors: Hryniewicz Waleria, Strużycka Izabella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2023-06-01
Series:Postępy Mikrobiologii
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/am-2023-0007
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author Hryniewicz Waleria
Strużycka Izabella
author_facet Hryniewicz Waleria
Strużycka Izabella
author_sort Hryniewicz Waleria
collection DOAJ
description Introduction of antibiotics into clinical practice is considered as a turning point in medicine resulting in saving millions of lives and allowing for the development of new fields of medicine such as transplantology, neonatology, hematology and many others. From the very beginning, this success was accompanied by the emergence of antibiotic resistant strains with its continuous rise. Overuse and misuse of antibiotics in medicine, veterinary practice and animal and plant production are the main reasons the resistance has emerged. Presently, an increase in isolation of multidrug resistant (MDR), excessively resistant (XDR) and pandrug resistant (PDR) bacteria is being observed worldwide in the most common human etiologic bacterial agents . As examples of rapid evolution of resistance, S. aureus and Enterobacterales producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases are presented. Some initiatives of WHO and EU aiming to tackle antibiotic resistance are also discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-3628270c917a4624b8c7e7dfc5150fe12023-07-03T10:20:52ZengSciendoPostępy Mikrobiologii2545-31492023-06-01622758210.2478/am-2023-0007Antybiotykooporność – Dokąd Zmierzamy?Hryniewicz Waleria0Strużycka Izabella1Zakład Epidemiologii i Mikrobiologii Klinicznej, Narodowy Instytut Leków, Warszawa, PolandZakład Stomatologii Zintegrowanej, Wydział Lekarsko-Stomatologiczny, Warszawski Uniwersytet Medyczny, Warszawa, PolandIntroduction of antibiotics into clinical practice is considered as a turning point in medicine resulting in saving millions of lives and allowing for the development of new fields of medicine such as transplantology, neonatology, hematology and many others. From the very beginning, this success was accompanied by the emergence of antibiotic resistant strains with its continuous rise. Overuse and misuse of antibiotics in medicine, veterinary practice and animal and plant production are the main reasons the resistance has emerged. Presently, an increase in isolation of multidrug resistant (MDR), excessively resistant (XDR) and pandrug resistant (PDR) bacteria is being observed worldwide in the most common human etiologic bacterial agents . As examples of rapid evolution of resistance, S. aureus and Enterobacterales producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases are presented. Some initiatives of WHO and EU aiming to tackle antibiotic resistance are also discussed.https://doi.org/10.2478/am-2023-0007antibioticsantibiotic resistancecauses and consequencesantybiotykiantybiotykoopornośćprzyczyny i konsekwencje
spellingShingle Hryniewicz Waleria
Strużycka Izabella
Antybiotykooporność – Dokąd Zmierzamy?
Postępy Mikrobiologii
antibiotics
antibiotic resistance
causes and consequences
antybiotyki
antybiotykooporność
przyczyny i konsekwencje
title Antybiotykooporność – Dokąd Zmierzamy?
title_full Antybiotykooporność – Dokąd Zmierzamy?
title_fullStr Antybiotykooporność – Dokąd Zmierzamy?
title_full_unstemmed Antybiotykooporność – Dokąd Zmierzamy?
title_short Antybiotykooporność – Dokąd Zmierzamy?
title_sort antybiotykoopornosc dokad zmierzamy
topic antibiotics
antibiotic resistance
causes and consequences
antybiotyki
antybiotykooporność
przyczyny i konsekwencje
url https://doi.org/10.2478/am-2023-0007
work_keys_str_mv AT hryniewiczwaleria antybiotykoopornoscdokadzmierzamy
AT struzyckaizabella antybiotykoopornoscdokadzmierzamy