A state metrics compressed decoding technique for energy-efficient turbo decoder

Abstract In the energy resource-constrained wireless applications, turbo codes are frequently employed to guarantee reliable data communication. To both reduce the power dissipation of the turbo decoder and the probability of data frame retransmission in the physical layer, memory capacity reduced n...

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Main Authors: Ming Zhan, Zhibo Pang, Ming Xiao, Hong Wen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-06-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13638-018-1153-y
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author Ming Zhan
Zhibo Pang
Ming Xiao
Hong Wen
author_facet Ming Zhan
Zhibo Pang
Ming Xiao
Hong Wen
author_sort Ming Zhan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In the energy resource-constrained wireless applications, turbo codes are frequently employed to guarantee reliable data communication. To both reduce the power dissipation of the turbo decoder and the probability of data frame retransmission in the physical layer, memory capacity reduced near optimal turbo decoder is of special importance from the perspective of practical implementation. In this regard, a state metrics compressed decoding technique is proposed. By inserting two modules in the conventional turbo decoding architecture, a smaller quantization scheme can be applied to the compressed state metrics. Furthermore, structure of the inserted modules is described in detail. We demonstrate that one or two rounds of compression/decompression are performed in most cases during the iterative decoding process. At the cost of limited dummy decoding complexity, the state metrics cache (SMC) capacity is reduced by 53.75%. Although the proposed technique is a lossy compression strategy, the introduced errors only have tiny negative influence on the decoding performance as compared with the optimal Log-MAP algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-3629640727f0452ea3ec51cd0514dea02022-12-21T19:42:14ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking1687-14992018-06-01201811710.1186/s13638-018-1153-yA state metrics compressed decoding technique for energy-efficient turbo decoderMing Zhan0Zhibo Pang1Ming Xiao2Hong Wen3The Key Laboratory of Networks and Cloud Computing Security of University of Chongqing, College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Southwest UniversityABB Corporate ResearchSchool of Electrical Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of TechnologyNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Communications at University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaAbstract In the energy resource-constrained wireless applications, turbo codes are frequently employed to guarantee reliable data communication. To both reduce the power dissipation of the turbo decoder and the probability of data frame retransmission in the physical layer, memory capacity reduced near optimal turbo decoder is of special importance from the perspective of practical implementation. In this regard, a state metrics compressed decoding technique is proposed. By inserting two modules in the conventional turbo decoding architecture, a smaller quantization scheme can be applied to the compressed state metrics. Furthermore, structure of the inserted modules is described in detail. We demonstrate that one or two rounds of compression/decompression are performed in most cases during the iterative decoding process. At the cost of limited dummy decoding complexity, the state metrics cache (SMC) capacity is reduced by 53.75%. Although the proposed technique is a lossy compression strategy, the introduced errors only have tiny negative influence on the decoding performance as compared with the optimal Log-MAP algorithm.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13638-018-1153-yEnergy efficiencyTurbo decoderState metricsSMC capacityCompressionDecompression
spellingShingle Ming Zhan
Zhibo Pang
Ming Xiao
Hong Wen
A state metrics compressed decoding technique for energy-efficient turbo decoder
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Energy efficiency
Turbo decoder
State metrics
SMC capacity
Compression
Decompression
title A state metrics compressed decoding technique for energy-efficient turbo decoder
title_full A state metrics compressed decoding technique for energy-efficient turbo decoder
title_fullStr A state metrics compressed decoding technique for energy-efficient turbo decoder
title_full_unstemmed A state metrics compressed decoding technique for energy-efficient turbo decoder
title_short A state metrics compressed decoding technique for energy-efficient turbo decoder
title_sort state metrics compressed decoding technique for energy efficient turbo decoder
topic Energy efficiency
Turbo decoder
State metrics
SMC capacity
Compression
Decompression
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13638-018-1153-y
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AT hongwen astatemetricscompresseddecodingtechniqueforenergyefficientturbodecoder
AT mingzhan statemetricscompresseddecodingtechniqueforenergyefficientturbodecoder
AT zhibopang statemetricscompresseddecodingtechniqueforenergyefficientturbodecoder
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