An α-tocopheryl succinate enzyme-based nanoassembly for cancer imaging and therapy

Nanoassembly (NA) based on a D-α-tocopherol succinate (αTS) conjugated lysozyme (Lys) (Lys-αTS) was fabricated for tumor-selective delivery of curcumin (CUR) for breast cancer therapy. Lys and αTS were used as a biocompatible enzyme and a hydrophobic residue, respectively, for the preparation of nan...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Song Yi Lee, Hyun-Jong Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Drug Delivery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10717544.2018.1446476
_version_ 1818313941998108672
author Song Yi Lee
Hyun-Jong Cho
author_facet Song Yi Lee
Hyun-Jong Cho
author_sort Song Yi Lee
collection DOAJ
description Nanoassembly (NA) based on a D-α-tocopherol succinate (αTS) conjugated lysozyme (Lys) (Lys-αTS) was fabricated for tumor-selective delivery of curcumin (CUR) for breast cancer therapy. Lys and αTS were used as a biocompatible enzyme and a hydrophobic residue, respectively, for the preparation of nanocarriers in this study. Compared with CUR-loaded cross-linked Lys (c-Lys/CUR) NA, Lys-αTS/CUR NA exhibited a smaller hydrodynamic size (213 nm mean diameter), a narrower size distribution, and a more spherical shape. Sustained drug release was observed from the Lys-αTS/CUR NA for five days at a normal physiological pH (pH 7.4). The developed Lys-αTS/CUR NA showed enhanced cellular accumulation, antiproliferative effects, and apoptotic efficacies in MDA-MB-231 human breast adenocarcinoma cells. According to the results of optical imaging test in the MDA-MB-231 tumor-bearing mouse models, the Lys-αTS/CUR NA-injected group exhibited a more tumor-selective accumulation pattern, rather than being distributed in the normal tissues and organs. The observed tumor targetability of Lys-αTS/CUR was further studied, which revealed improved in vivo anticancer activities (better inhibition of tumor growth and induction of apoptosis in the tumor tissue) after an intravenous administration in the MDA-MB-231 tumor-bearing mouse models. All these results indicate that the newly developed enzyme-based nanocarrier, the Lys-αTS NA, can be a promising candidate for the therapy of breast cancers.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T08:41:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-362b7d95ff37467a9a63886faafa0817
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1071-7544
1521-0464
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T08:41:45Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Drug Delivery
spelling doaj.art-362b7d95ff37467a9a63886faafa08172022-12-21T23:53:31ZengTaylor & Francis GroupDrug Delivery1071-75441521-04642018-01-0125173874910.1080/10717544.2018.14464761446476An α-tocopheryl succinate enzyme-based nanoassembly for cancer imaging and therapySong Yi Lee0Hyun-Jong Cho1Kangwon National UniversityKangwon National UniversityNanoassembly (NA) based on a D-α-tocopherol succinate (αTS) conjugated lysozyme (Lys) (Lys-αTS) was fabricated for tumor-selective delivery of curcumin (CUR) for breast cancer therapy. Lys and αTS were used as a biocompatible enzyme and a hydrophobic residue, respectively, for the preparation of nanocarriers in this study. Compared with CUR-loaded cross-linked Lys (c-Lys/CUR) NA, Lys-αTS/CUR NA exhibited a smaller hydrodynamic size (213 nm mean diameter), a narrower size distribution, and a more spherical shape. Sustained drug release was observed from the Lys-αTS/CUR NA for five days at a normal physiological pH (pH 7.4). The developed Lys-αTS/CUR NA showed enhanced cellular accumulation, antiproliferative effects, and apoptotic efficacies in MDA-MB-231 human breast adenocarcinoma cells. According to the results of optical imaging test in the MDA-MB-231 tumor-bearing mouse models, the Lys-αTS/CUR NA-injected group exhibited a more tumor-selective accumulation pattern, rather than being distributed in the normal tissues and organs. The observed tumor targetability of Lys-αTS/CUR was further studied, which revealed improved in vivo anticancer activities (better inhibition of tumor growth and induction of apoptosis in the tumor tissue) after an intravenous administration in the MDA-MB-231 tumor-bearing mouse models. All these results indicate that the newly developed enzyme-based nanocarrier, the Lys-αTS NA, can be a promising candidate for the therapy of breast cancers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10717544.2018.1446476α-tocopherol succinatecurcuminlysozymenanoassemblytumor targeting
spellingShingle Song Yi Lee
Hyun-Jong Cho
An α-tocopheryl succinate enzyme-based nanoassembly for cancer imaging and therapy
Drug Delivery
α-tocopherol succinate
curcumin
lysozyme
nanoassembly
tumor targeting
title An α-tocopheryl succinate enzyme-based nanoassembly for cancer imaging and therapy
title_full An α-tocopheryl succinate enzyme-based nanoassembly for cancer imaging and therapy
title_fullStr An α-tocopheryl succinate enzyme-based nanoassembly for cancer imaging and therapy
title_full_unstemmed An α-tocopheryl succinate enzyme-based nanoassembly for cancer imaging and therapy
title_short An α-tocopheryl succinate enzyme-based nanoassembly for cancer imaging and therapy
title_sort α tocopheryl succinate enzyme based nanoassembly for cancer imaging and therapy
topic α-tocopherol succinate
curcumin
lysozyme
nanoassembly
tumor targeting
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10717544.2018.1446476
work_keys_str_mv AT songyilee anatocopherylsuccinateenzymebasednanoassemblyforcancerimagingandtherapy
AT hyunjongcho anatocopherylsuccinateenzymebasednanoassemblyforcancerimagingandtherapy
AT songyilee atocopherylsuccinateenzymebasednanoassemblyforcancerimagingandtherapy
AT hyunjongcho atocopherylsuccinateenzymebasednanoassemblyforcancerimagingandtherapy