VISCERAL ADIPOSITY AS A GLOBAL FACTOR OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK

Obesity becomes one of the main risk factors of development and progression of cardiovascular diseases. Association of the high values of body mass index with overall and cardiovascular mortality is confirmed by the results of meta-analyses of multiple prospective studies. On the other hand, the two...

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Main Authors: G. A. Chumakova, T. Yu. Kuznetsova, M. A. Druzhilov, N. G. Veselovskaya
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2018-06-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2714
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author G. A. Chumakova
T. Yu. Kuznetsova
M. A. Druzhilov
N. G. Veselovskaya
author_facet G. A. Chumakova
T. Yu. Kuznetsova
M. A. Druzhilov
N. G. Veselovskaya
author_sort G. A. Chumakova
collection DOAJ
description Obesity becomes one of the main risk factors of development and progression of cardiovascular diseases. Association of the high values of body mass index with overall and cardiovascular mortality is confirmed by the results of meta-analyses of multiple prospective studies. On the other hand, the two most global problems of this relationship — “obesity paradox” and heterogeneity of obesity phenotypes by cardiometabolic risk, released multiple discussions on the issues of predictive value of body overweight and obesity, and worth of correction in patients under the secondary prevention framework. Nowadays, the fact became obvious that maximum role in the risk raise plays a specific type of adipous tissue, and morphological changes in visceral adipous tissue within the processess of remodeling and inflammation, with further dysfunction. In the article, an assessment provided of the ethiopathogenetic role of visceral adipous tissue in cardiovascular continuum; a review provided of the verification approaches to visceral obesity, and a strategy proposed for cardiovascular risk stratification in association with obesity, in a broad clinical framework.
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spelling doaj.art-362dc0ea150f4ac48f3660de9ae5bd6b2023-03-29T21:23:30Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202018-06-010571410.15829/1560-4071-2018-5-7-142368VISCERAL ADIPOSITY AS A GLOBAL FACTOR OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISKG. A. Chumakova0T. Yu. Kuznetsova1M. A. Druzhilov2N. G. Veselovskaya3Altai State Medical University of the Ministry of HealthPetrozavodsk State UniversityMedical-sanitary Institution of the FSS in Karelia RepublicAltai State Medical University of the Ministry of Health; Altaiskiy Kray Cardiological DispensaryObesity becomes one of the main risk factors of development and progression of cardiovascular diseases. Association of the high values of body mass index with overall and cardiovascular mortality is confirmed by the results of meta-analyses of multiple prospective studies. On the other hand, the two most global problems of this relationship — “obesity paradox” and heterogeneity of obesity phenotypes by cardiometabolic risk, released multiple discussions on the issues of predictive value of body overweight and obesity, and worth of correction in patients under the secondary prevention framework. Nowadays, the fact became obvious that maximum role in the risk raise plays a specific type of adipous tissue, and morphological changes in visceral adipous tissue within the processess of remodeling and inflammation, with further dysfunction. In the article, an assessment provided of the ethiopathogenetic role of visceral adipous tissue in cardiovascular continuum; a review provided of the verification approaches to visceral obesity, and a strategy proposed for cardiovascular risk stratification in association with obesity, in a broad clinical framework.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2714visceral obesityvisceral adipous tissuecardiovascular risk
spellingShingle G. A. Chumakova
T. Yu. Kuznetsova
M. A. Druzhilov
N. G. Veselovskaya
VISCERAL ADIPOSITY AS A GLOBAL FACTOR OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK
Российский кардиологический журнал
visceral obesity
visceral adipous tissue
cardiovascular risk
title VISCERAL ADIPOSITY AS A GLOBAL FACTOR OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK
title_full VISCERAL ADIPOSITY AS A GLOBAL FACTOR OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK
title_fullStr VISCERAL ADIPOSITY AS A GLOBAL FACTOR OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK
title_full_unstemmed VISCERAL ADIPOSITY AS A GLOBAL FACTOR OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK
title_short VISCERAL ADIPOSITY AS A GLOBAL FACTOR OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK
title_sort visceral adiposity as a global factor of cardiovascular risk
topic visceral obesity
visceral adipous tissue
cardiovascular risk
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2714
work_keys_str_mv AT gachumakova visceraladiposityasaglobalfactorofcardiovascularrisk
AT tyukuznetsova visceraladiposityasaglobalfactorofcardiovascularrisk
AT madruzhilov visceraladiposityasaglobalfactorofcardiovascularrisk
AT ngveselovskaya visceraladiposityasaglobalfactorofcardiovascularrisk