Motivators and barriers to research participation for individuals with cerebral palsy and their families

<h4>Objective(s)</h4> Our objective was to investigate the motivators and barriers associated with the individual or family decision to participate in cerebral palsy research. Based on this information, we offer suggestions to increase the likelihood of participation in future CP studies...

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Main Authors: Kristina M. Zvolanek, Vatsala Goyal, Alexandra Hruby, Carson Ingo, Theresa Sukal-Moulton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8791530/?tool=EBI
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author Kristina M. Zvolanek
Vatsala Goyal
Alexandra Hruby
Carson Ingo
Theresa Sukal-Moulton
author_facet Kristina M. Zvolanek
Vatsala Goyal
Alexandra Hruby
Carson Ingo
Theresa Sukal-Moulton
author_sort Kristina M. Zvolanek
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objective(s)</h4> Our objective was to investigate the motivators and barriers associated with the individual or family decision to participate in cerebral palsy research. Based on this information, we offer suggestions to increase the likelihood of participation in future CP studies. <h4>Methods</h4> A digital survey was administered to stakeholders affected by cerebral palsy across the US. Our analysis focused on variables related to personal interests, travel, and study-specific elements. Statistical tests investigated the effects of responder type, cerebral palsy type, and Gross Motor Function Classification System level on travel and study-specific element variables. Recommendations were informed by responses reflecting the majority of respondents. <h4>Results</h4> Based on 233 responses, we found that respondents highly valued research participation (on average 88.2/100) and compensation (on average 62.3/100). Motivators included the potential for direct benefit (62.2%) and helping others (53.4%). The primary barriers to participation were schedule limitations (48.9%) and travel logistics (32.6%). Schedule limitations were especially pertinent to caregivers, while individuals with more severe cerebral palsy diagnoses reported the necessity of additional items to comfortably travel. <h4>Conclusions</h4> Overall, we encourage the involvement of stakeholders affected by cerebral palsy in the research process. Researchers should consider offering flexible study times, accommodating locations, and compensation for time and travel expenses. We recommend a minimum compensation of $15/hour and a maximum time commitment of 4 hours/day to respect participants’ time and increase likelihood of research participation. Future studies should track how attitudes toward research change with time and experience.
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spelling doaj.art-3633b2fb601349c48f99997fe668d05a2022-12-22T04:05:32ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01171Motivators and barriers to research participation for individuals with cerebral palsy and their familiesKristina M. ZvolanekVatsala GoyalAlexandra HrubyCarson IngoTheresa Sukal-Moulton<h4>Objective(s)</h4> Our objective was to investigate the motivators and barriers associated with the individual or family decision to participate in cerebral palsy research. Based on this information, we offer suggestions to increase the likelihood of participation in future CP studies. <h4>Methods</h4> A digital survey was administered to stakeholders affected by cerebral palsy across the US. Our analysis focused on variables related to personal interests, travel, and study-specific elements. Statistical tests investigated the effects of responder type, cerebral palsy type, and Gross Motor Function Classification System level on travel and study-specific element variables. Recommendations were informed by responses reflecting the majority of respondents. <h4>Results</h4> Based on 233 responses, we found that respondents highly valued research participation (on average 88.2/100) and compensation (on average 62.3/100). Motivators included the potential for direct benefit (62.2%) and helping others (53.4%). The primary barriers to participation were schedule limitations (48.9%) and travel logistics (32.6%). Schedule limitations were especially pertinent to caregivers, while individuals with more severe cerebral palsy diagnoses reported the necessity of additional items to comfortably travel. <h4>Conclusions</h4> Overall, we encourage the involvement of stakeholders affected by cerebral palsy in the research process. Researchers should consider offering flexible study times, accommodating locations, and compensation for time and travel expenses. We recommend a minimum compensation of $15/hour and a maximum time commitment of 4 hours/day to respect participants’ time and increase likelihood of research participation. Future studies should track how attitudes toward research change with time and experience.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8791530/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Kristina M. Zvolanek
Vatsala Goyal
Alexandra Hruby
Carson Ingo
Theresa Sukal-Moulton
Motivators and barriers to research participation for individuals with cerebral palsy and their families
PLoS ONE
title Motivators and barriers to research participation for individuals with cerebral palsy and their families
title_full Motivators and barriers to research participation for individuals with cerebral palsy and their families
title_fullStr Motivators and barriers to research participation for individuals with cerebral palsy and their families
title_full_unstemmed Motivators and barriers to research participation for individuals with cerebral palsy and their families
title_short Motivators and barriers to research participation for individuals with cerebral palsy and their families
title_sort motivators and barriers to research participation for individuals with cerebral palsy and their families
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8791530/?tool=EBI
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