Mining companies, indigenous communities, and the state: the political ecology of lithium in Chile (Salar de Atacama) and Argentina (Salar de Olaroz-Cauchari)
Based on intensive and long-term field research and document reviews, this article compares the historic evolution of lithium mining in Chile and Argentina. We highlight national development discourses and government regulatory frameworks in both countries. We illustrate and assess the diverse perce...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Arizona Libraries
2022-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Political Ecology |
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Online Access: | http://journals.librarypublishing.arizona.edu/jpe/article/id/5014/ |
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author | Felix Malte Dorn |
author_facet | Felix Malte Dorn |
author_sort | Felix Malte Dorn |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Based on intensive and long-term field research and document reviews, this article compares the historic evolution of lithium mining in Chile and Argentina. We highlight national development discourses and government regulatory frameworks in both countries. We illustrate and assess the diverse perceptions and strategies of local actors. Finally, we discuss the socio-spatial materialization of lithium mining in terms of power relations, ecology, and economy. Using perspectives from political ecology brings to light different power relations between the state, mining companies, and indigenous communities in Chile and Argentina. These power asymmetries have an enduring influence on local actors' possibilities for taking action. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T15:58:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3633c35982a345228d5e4a3ea586231f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1073-0451 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T15:58:00Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | University of Arizona Libraries |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Political Ecology |
spelling | doaj.art-3633c35982a345228d5e4a3ea586231f2022-12-22T00:19:26ZengUniversity of Arizona LibrariesJournal of Political Ecology1073-04512022-05-0129110.2458/jpe.5014Mining companies, indigenous communities, and the state: the political ecology of lithium in Chile (Salar de Atacama) and Argentina (Salar de Olaroz-Cauchari)Felix Malte Dorn0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1860-0189Geography, Innsbruck UniversityBased on intensive and long-term field research and document reviews, this article compares the historic evolution of lithium mining in Chile and Argentina. We highlight national development discourses and government regulatory frameworks in both countries. We illustrate and assess the diverse perceptions and strategies of local actors. Finally, we discuss the socio-spatial materialization of lithium mining in terms of power relations, ecology, and economy. Using perspectives from political ecology brings to light different power relations between the state, mining companies, and indigenous communities in Chile and Argentina. These power asymmetries have an enduring influence on local actors' possibilities for taking action.http://journals.librarypublishing.arizona.edu/jpe/article/id/5014/lithium miningArgentinaChilepolitical ecologypower relations |
spellingShingle | Felix Malte Dorn Mining companies, indigenous communities, and the state: the political ecology of lithium in Chile (Salar de Atacama) and Argentina (Salar de Olaroz-Cauchari) Journal of Political Ecology lithium mining Argentina Chile political ecology power relations |
title | Mining companies, indigenous communities, and the state: the political ecology of lithium in Chile (Salar de Atacama) and Argentina (Salar de Olaroz-Cauchari) |
title_full | Mining companies, indigenous communities, and the state: the political ecology of lithium in Chile (Salar de Atacama) and Argentina (Salar de Olaroz-Cauchari) |
title_fullStr | Mining companies, indigenous communities, and the state: the political ecology of lithium in Chile (Salar de Atacama) and Argentina (Salar de Olaroz-Cauchari) |
title_full_unstemmed | Mining companies, indigenous communities, and the state: the political ecology of lithium in Chile (Salar de Atacama) and Argentina (Salar de Olaroz-Cauchari) |
title_short | Mining companies, indigenous communities, and the state: the political ecology of lithium in Chile (Salar de Atacama) and Argentina (Salar de Olaroz-Cauchari) |
title_sort | mining companies indigenous communities and the state the political ecology of lithium in chile salar de atacama and argentina salar de olaroz cauchari |
topic | lithium mining Argentina Chile political ecology power relations |
url | http://journals.librarypublishing.arizona.edu/jpe/article/id/5014/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT felixmaltedorn miningcompaniesindigenouscommunitiesandthestatethepoliticalecologyoflithiuminchilesalardeatacamaandargentinasalardeolarozcauchari |