Impairments of interpersonal synchrony evident in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
In addition to well-known attention deficiencies, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is accompanied by deficiencies in social cognition. Both intentional and spontaneous interpersonal synchrony have been found to be an essential part of successful human interaction. Here, we used a nove...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2021-01-01
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Series: | Acta Psychologica |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001691820305345 |
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author | Hila Z. Gvirts Problovski David Lavi Roi Yozevitch Mor Sherman Yael Hagay Anat Dahan |
author_facet | Hila Z. Gvirts Problovski David Lavi Roi Yozevitch Mor Sherman Yael Hagay Anat Dahan |
author_sort | Hila Z. Gvirts Problovski |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In addition to well-known attention deficiencies, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is accompanied by deficiencies in social cognition. Both intentional and spontaneous interpersonal synchrony have been found to be an essential part of successful human interaction. Here, we used a novel paradigm to assess intentional and spontaneous interpersonal synchrony in adults with and without ADHD. Our data indicate that intentional interpersonal synchrony is reduced in ADHD, whereas spontaneous interpersonal synchrony remains intact. These results suggest that a dysfunctional pattern of interpersonal synchrony may account for interpersonal difficulties in ADHD. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T06:24:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-36346aef637b453686dd4cc18e19214f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0001-6918 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T06:24:18Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Psychologica |
spelling | doaj.art-36346aef637b453686dd4cc18e19214f2022-12-21T22:41:04ZengElsevierActa Psychologica0001-69182021-01-01212103210Impairments of interpersonal synchrony evident in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)Hila Z. Gvirts Problovski0David Lavi1Roi Yozevitch2Mor Sherman3Yael Hagay4Anat Dahan5Department of Behavioral Sciences and Psychology, Ariel University, Israel; Corresponding author at: Ramat HaGolan St 65, Ariel, Israel.Department of Behavioral Sciences and Psychology, Ariel University, IsraelDepartment of Computer Science Holon Institue of Technology, IsraelDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Psychology, Ariel University, IsraelDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Psychology, Ariel University, IsraelBraude College of Engineering, IsraelIn addition to well-known attention deficiencies, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is accompanied by deficiencies in social cognition. Both intentional and spontaneous interpersonal synchrony have been found to be an essential part of successful human interaction. Here, we used a novel paradigm to assess intentional and spontaneous interpersonal synchrony in adults with and without ADHD. Our data indicate that intentional interpersonal synchrony is reduced in ADHD, whereas spontaneous interpersonal synchrony remains intact. These results suggest that a dysfunctional pattern of interpersonal synchrony may account for interpersonal difficulties in ADHD.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001691820305345Interpersonal synchronyADHDSocial dysfunctionSpontaneous synchronyIntentional synchrony |
spellingShingle | Hila Z. Gvirts Problovski David Lavi Roi Yozevitch Mor Sherman Yael Hagay Anat Dahan Impairments of interpersonal synchrony evident in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) Acta Psychologica Interpersonal synchrony ADHD Social dysfunction Spontaneous synchrony Intentional synchrony |
title | Impairments of interpersonal synchrony evident in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) |
title_full | Impairments of interpersonal synchrony evident in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) |
title_fullStr | Impairments of interpersonal synchrony evident in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) |
title_full_unstemmed | Impairments of interpersonal synchrony evident in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) |
title_short | Impairments of interpersonal synchrony evident in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) |
title_sort | impairments of interpersonal synchrony evident in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder adhd |
topic | Interpersonal synchrony ADHD Social dysfunction Spontaneous synchrony Intentional synchrony |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001691820305345 |
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