Effectiveness of removals of the invasive lionfish: how many dives are needed to deplete a reef?
Introduced Indo-Pacific red lionfish (Pterois volitans/miles) have spread throughout the greater Caribbean and are associated with a number of negative impacts on reef ecosystems. Human interventions, in the form of culling activities, are becoming common to reduce their numbers and mitigate the neg...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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PeerJ Inc.
2017-02-01
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Series: | PeerJ |
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Online Access: | https://peerj.com/articles/3043.pdf |
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author | Paolo Usseglio Jason D. Selwyn Alan M. Downey-Wall J. Derek Hogan |
author_facet | Paolo Usseglio Jason D. Selwyn Alan M. Downey-Wall J. Derek Hogan |
author_sort | Paolo Usseglio |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduced Indo-Pacific red lionfish (Pterois volitans/miles) have spread throughout the greater Caribbean and are associated with a number of negative impacts on reef ecosystems. Human interventions, in the form of culling activities, are becoming common to reduce their numbers and mitigate the negative effects associated with the invasion. However, marine managers must often decide how to best allocate limited resources. Previous work has identified the population size thresholds needed to limit the negative impacts of lionfish. Here we develop a framework that allows managers to predict the removal effort required to achieve specific targets (represented as the percent of lionfish remaining on the reef). We found an important trade-off between time spent removing and achieving an increasingly smaller lionfish density. The model used in our suggested framework requires relatively little data to parameterize, allowing its use with already existing data, permitting managers to tailor their culling strategy to maximize efficiency and rate of success. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T07:58:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-363d757d9f35460581397023932473b2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2167-8359 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T07:58:20Z |
publishDate | 2017-02-01 |
publisher | PeerJ Inc. |
record_format | Article |
series | PeerJ |
spelling | doaj.art-363d757d9f35460581397023932473b22023-12-03T00:50:38ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592017-02-015e304310.7717/peerj.3043Effectiveness of removals of the invasive lionfish: how many dives are needed to deplete a reef?Paolo Usseglio0Jason D. Selwyn1Alan M. Downey-Wall2J. Derek Hogan3Fundación In-Nova Castilla la Mancha, SpainHoBi Lab, Department of Life Sciences, Texas A&M University—Corpus Christi, Corpus Christi, TX, United StatesMarine Science Center, Northeastern University, Nahant, MA, United StatesHoBi Lab, Department of Life Sciences, Texas A&M University—Corpus Christi, Corpus Christi, TX, United StatesIntroduced Indo-Pacific red lionfish (Pterois volitans/miles) have spread throughout the greater Caribbean and are associated with a number of negative impacts on reef ecosystems. Human interventions, in the form of culling activities, are becoming common to reduce their numbers and mitigate the negative effects associated with the invasion. However, marine managers must often decide how to best allocate limited resources. Previous work has identified the population size thresholds needed to limit the negative impacts of lionfish. Here we develop a framework that allows managers to predict the removal effort required to achieve specific targets (represented as the percent of lionfish remaining on the reef). We found an important trade-off between time spent removing and achieving an increasingly smaller lionfish density. The model used in our suggested framework requires relatively little data to parameterize, allowing its use with already existing data, permitting managers to tailor their culling strategy to maximize efficiency and rate of success.https://peerj.com/articles/3043.pdfInvasive speciesLionfishCaribbeanRemoval efficiencyPterois volitansManagement prioritization |
spellingShingle | Paolo Usseglio Jason D. Selwyn Alan M. Downey-Wall J. Derek Hogan Effectiveness of removals of the invasive lionfish: how many dives are needed to deplete a reef? PeerJ Invasive species Lionfish Caribbean Removal efficiency Pterois volitans Management prioritization |
title | Effectiveness of removals of the invasive lionfish: how many dives are needed to deplete a reef? |
title_full | Effectiveness of removals of the invasive lionfish: how many dives are needed to deplete a reef? |
title_fullStr | Effectiveness of removals of the invasive lionfish: how many dives are needed to deplete a reef? |
title_full_unstemmed | Effectiveness of removals of the invasive lionfish: how many dives are needed to deplete a reef? |
title_short | Effectiveness of removals of the invasive lionfish: how many dives are needed to deplete a reef? |
title_sort | effectiveness of removals of the invasive lionfish how many dives are needed to deplete a reef |
topic | Invasive species Lionfish Caribbean Removal efficiency Pterois volitans Management prioritization |
url | https://peerj.com/articles/3043.pdf |
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