Role of leptin up-regulated GRP78 expression in migration of lung cancer cells

Objective To investigate the effect of leptin on the migration of lung cancer cell lines A549 and H460 and the potential mechanisms. Methods The GEPIA website was used to analyze the correlation of the expression levels of leptin and glucose-regulated protein-78 (GRP78) with overall survival rate in...

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Main Authors: WU Youqile, LIN Xiaojing, WU Jingjing, LIAN Xuemei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Third Military Medical University 2020-04-01
Series:Di-san junyi daxue xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/Upload/rhtml/201911165.htm
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author WU Youqile
WU Youqile
LIN Xiaojing
WU Jingjing
LIAN Xuemei
author_facet WU Youqile
WU Youqile
LIN Xiaojing
WU Jingjing
LIAN Xuemei
author_sort WU Youqile
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate the effect of leptin on the migration of lung cancer cell lines A549 and H460 and the potential mechanisms. Methods The GEPIA website was used to analyze the correlation of the expression levels of leptin and glucose-regulated protein-78 (GRP78) with overall survival rate in lung cancer patients from TCGA database. Wound healing assay was used to detect the effect of leptin and HA15 (GRP78 targeting inhibitor) on the migration of lung cancer A549 and H460 cells; Immunofluorescence assay was used to measure the expression of GRP78 in lung cancer cells. Finally, lung cancer A549 cells were treated with PI3K targeting inhibitor Ly294002, mTOR targeting inhibitor rapamycin alone or in combination with leptin, and then Western blot assay was used to investigate the impact of leptin on PI3K/mTOR/STAT3 signaling pathway and GRP78 expression. Results Survival analysis showed that high expression of leptin or GRP78 was closely related to decreased overall survival rate in lung cancer patients (P < 0.05). Wound healing test indicated that leptin enhanced the migration of lung cancer A549 and H460 cells (P < 0.05). Immunofluorescence assay displayed that leptin upregulated GRP78 expression in A549 and H460 cells (P < 0.01). Western blot assay suggested that leptin could upregulate the expression of GRP78 in lung cancer A549 cells through PI3K/mTOR/STAT3 signaling pathway (P < 0.001). Wound healing test showed inhibition of GRP78 attenuated the effect of leptin on promoting migration. Conclusion Leptin promotes the migration of lung cancer cells by up-regulating GRP78 through PI3K/mTOR/STAT3 signaling pathway.
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spelling doaj.art-363fd3d90dca43cfa36bb37b319c53602022-12-21T19:59:22ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Third Military Medical UniversityDi-san junyi daxue xuebao1000-54042020-04-0142879980610.16016/j.1000-5404.201911165Role of leptin up-regulated GRP78 expression in migration of lung cancer cellsWU Youqile0WU Youqile1LIN Xiaojing2WU Jingjing3LIAN Xuemei4Chongqing Key Laboratory for Lipid and Glucose Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Infectious Diseases of Ministry of Education, Chongqing, 400016, ChinaDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Major Metabolic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China Chongqing Key Laboratory for Lipid and Glucose Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Infectious Diseases of Ministry of Education, Chongqing, 400016, ChinaChongqing Key Laboratory for Lipid and Glucose Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Infectious Diseases of Ministry of Education, Chongqing, 400016, ChinaObjective To investigate the effect of leptin on the migration of lung cancer cell lines A549 and H460 and the potential mechanisms. Methods The GEPIA website was used to analyze the correlation of the expression levels of leptin and glucose-regulated protein-78 (GRP78) with overall survival rate in lung cancer patients from TCGA database. Wound healing assay was used to detect the effect of leptin and HA15 (GRP78 targeting inhibitor) on the migration of lung cancer A549 and H460 cells; Immunofluorescence assay was used to measure the expression of GRP78 in lung cancer cells. Finally, lung cancer A549 cells were treated with PI3K targeting inhibitor Ly294002, mTOR targeting inhibitor rapamycin alone or in combination with leptin, and then Western blot assay was used to investigate the impact of leptin on PI3K/mTOR/STAT3 signaling pathway and GRP78 expression. Results Survival analysis showed that high expression of leptin or GRP78 was closely related to decreased overall survival rate in lung cancer patients (P < 0.05). Wound healing test indicated that leptin enhanced the migration of lung cancer A549 and H460 cells (P < 0.05). Immunofluorescence assay displayed that leptin upregulated GRP78 expression in A549 and H460 cells (P < 0.01). Western blot assay suggested that leptin could upregulate the expression of GRP78 in lung cancer A549 cells through PI3K/mTOR/STAT3 signaling pathway (P < 0.001). Wound healing test showed inhibition of GRP78 attenuated the effect of leptin on promoting migration. Conclusion Leptin promotes the migration of lung cancer cells by up-regulating GRP78 through PI3K/mTOR/STAT3 signaling pathway.http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/Upload/rhtml/201911165.htmleptinlung cancerglucose-regulated protein-78migration
spellingShingle WU Youqile
WU Youqile
LIN Xiaojing
WU Jingjing
LIAN Xuemei
Role of leptin up-regulated GRP78 expression in migration of lung cancer cells
Di-san junyi daxue xuebao
leptin
lung cancer
glucose-regulated protein-78
migration
title Role of leptin up-regulated GRP78 expression in migration of lung cancer cells
title_full Role of leptin up-regulated GRP78 expression in migration of lung cancer cells
title_fullStr Role of leptin up-regulated GRP78 expression in migration of lung cancer cells
title_full_unstemmed Role of leptin up-regulated GRP78 expression in migration of lung cancer cells
title_short Role of leptin up-regulated GRP78 expression in migration of lung cancer cells
title_sort role of leptin up regulated grp78 expression in migration of lung cancer cells
topic leptin
lung cancer
glucose-regulated protein-78
migration
url http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/Upload/rhtml/201911165.htm
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AT wujingjing roleofleptinupregulatedgrp78expressioninmigrationoflungcancercells
AT lianxuemei roleofleptinupregulatedgrp78expressioninmigrationoflungcancercells