Advanced composite-based material selection for prosthetic socket application in developing countries

World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 35–40 million people in developing countries are amputees. One of the problems faced in developing countries is the lack of trained personnel in making prosthetic and to order a prosthetic limb abroad would not be practical and would require a large fee...

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Main Authors: Gema Akbar Ramadhani, Susy Susmartini, Lobes Herdiman, Ilham Priadythama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-01-01
Series:Cogent Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2020.1745553
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author Gema Akbar Ramadhani
Susy Susmartini
Lobes Herdiman
Ilham Priadythama
author_facet Gema Akbar Ramadhani
Susy Susmartini
Lobes Herdiman
Ilham Priadythama
author_sort Gema Akbar Ramadhani
collection DOAJ
description World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 35–40 million people in developing countries are amputees. One of the problems faced in developing countries is the lack of trained personnel in making prosthetic and to order a prosthetic limb abroad would not be practical and would require a large fee. Thus, amputees in developing countries rely on local prosthetic manufacturers. However, due to the lack of expertise, prosthetics that are manufactured in developing countries are only made of a fiber-like material or wood with a resin matrix. This mixture of material gave rise to problems for the amputees, due to its heavy nature. It has been found that there is a growing trend in the use of Advanced Composite Material (ACM) in several fields in developing countries. One of which is for the application of prosthetic sockets due to its strength to weight ratio and biocompatibility. This research will be carried out with the intent of selecting the most appropriate advanced composite-based material for a prosthetic arm socket. This research will also add additional research data by tensile and density test for each material alternatives referring to the ASTM standard. Based on the research that has been done, it is found that carbon kevlar among other things, has the highest strength among other alternatives (207.18 × 106 N/m2) and an adequately low density (1248.85 ± 0.098 kg/m3). Thus, carbon kevlar is selected as the most appropriate material because of its best performance value among other alternatives.
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spelling doaj.art-363fd900cdaf4915884b416913e383a42023-09-02T10:37:35ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Engineering2331-19162020-01-017110.1080/23311916.2020.17455531745553Advanced composite-based material selection for prosthetic socket application in developing countriesGema Akbar Ramadhani0Susy Susmartini1Lobes Herdiman2Ilham Priadythama3Sebelas Maret UniversitySebelas Maret UniversitySebelas Maret UniversitySebelas Maret UniversityWorld Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 35–40 million people in developing countries are amputees. One of the problems faced in developing countries is the lack of trained personnel in making prosthetic and to order a prosthetic limb abroad would not be practical and would require a large fee. Thus, amputees in developing countries rely on local prosthetic manufacturers. However, due to the lack of expertise, prosthetics that are manufactured in developing countries are only made of a fiber-like material or wood with a resin matrix. This mixture of material gave rise to problems for the amputees, due to its heavy nature. It has been found that there is a growing trend in the use of Advanced Composite Material (ACM) in several fields in developing countries. One of which is for the application of prosthetic sockets due to its strength to weight ratio and biocompatibility. This research will be carried out with the intent of selecting the most appropriate advanced composite-based material for a prosthetic arm socket. This research will also add additional research data by tensile and density test for each material alternatives referring to the ASTM standard. Based on the research that has been done, it is found that carbon kevlar among other things, has the highest strength among other alternatives (207.18 × 106 N/m2) and an adequately low density (1248.85 ± 0.098 kg/m3). Thus, carbon kevlar is selected as the most appropriate material because of its best performance value among other alternatives.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2020.1745553developing countriesmaterial selectionprosthetic socketadvanced compositetensile strengthdensity
spellingShingle Gema Akbar Ramadhani
Susy Susmartini
Lobes Herdiman
Ilham Priadythama
Advanced composite-based material selection for prosthetic socket application in developing countries
Cogent Engineering
developing countries
material selection
prosthetic socket
advanced composite
tensile strength
density
title Advanced composite-based material selection for prosthetic socket application in developing countries
title_full Advanced composite-based material selection for prosthetic socket application in developing countries
title_fullStr Advanced composite-based material selection for prosthetic socket application in developing countries
title_full_unstemmed Advanced composite-based material selection for prosthetic socket application in developing countries
title_short Advanced composite-based material selection for prosthetic socket application in developing countries
title_sort advanced composite based material selection for prosthetic socket application in developing countries
topic developing countries
material selection
prosthetic socket
advanced composite
tensile strength
density
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2020.1745553
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AT susysusmartini advancedcompositebasedmaterialselectionforprostheticsocketapplicationindevelopingcountries
AT lobesherdiman advancedcompositebasedmaterialselectionforprostheticsocketapplicationindevelopingcountries
AT ilhampriadythama advancedcompositebasedmaterialselectionforprostheticsocketapplicationindevelopingcountries