Economic burden and associated factors of measles patients in Zhejiang Province, China

This study aimed to figure out the economic burden of measles patients and explore the associated factors for total cost in measles cases that occurred in the year 2015 from Jiaxing, Jinhua, and Taizhou cities in Zhejiang Province, China. Direct interviews were conducted to collect information on pa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xuan Deng, Hanqing He, Yang Zhou, Shuyun Xie, Ya Fang, Yanbing Zeng, Rui Yan, Xuewen Tang, Jian Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-11-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1599673
_version_ 1827809702823591936
author Xuan Deng
Hanqing He
Yang Zhou
Shuyun Xie
Ya Fang
Yanbing Zeng
Rui Yan
Xuewen Tang
Jian Fu
author_facet Xuan Deng
Hanqing He
Yang Zhou
Shuyun Xie
Ya Fang
Yanbing Zeng
Rui Yan
Xuewen Tang
Jian Fu
author_sort Xuan Deng
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to figure out the economic burden of measles patients and explore the associated factors for total cost in measles cases that occurred in the year 2015 from Jiaxing, Jinhua, and Taizhou cities in Zhejiang Province, China. Direct interviews were conducted to collect information on patient expenses during treatment, including outpatient expenses, hospitalization expenses, self-treatment fees, productivity loss, and transportation fees. Descriptive epidemiological methods and chi-square tests were used to assess the direct and indirect cost of measles patients. Ordinal logistic regression was applied to explore the possible factors contributing to cost. A total of 136 measles cases were investigated and the average direct cost, indirect cost, and total cost were #747.14, #520.12, and #1,267.26, respectively. Direct cost accounted for 58.96% of the total cost, which was significantly higher than the indirect cost (P < 0.001). In 2015, 1,386 confirmed cases were reported in the Zhejiang Province, and the overall direct, indirect, and total economic burden reached #1.04 million, #0.72 million, and #1.76 million, respectively. Quality-adjusted life years for measles patient were calculated to be 76.06 in Zhejiang, 2015. Hospitalization, occupation, complication, disease duration, age, and site had a significant influence on the total cost according to ordinal logistic regression, with the maximum contribution from hospitalization. Measles resulted in heavy economic burdens, and local public health departments or community health service centers should spare no effort to maintain a high rate of vaccination coverage and protect susceptible populations.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T22:44:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-36438bcf4cd740b0845a371d59672992
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2164-5515
2164-554X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T22:44:36Z
publishDate 2019-11-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
spelling doaj.art-36438bcf4cd740b0845a371d596729922023-09-22T08:45:31ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2019-11-0115112571257710.1080/21645515.2019.15996731599673Economic burden and associated factors of measles patients in Zhejiang Province, ChinaXuan Deng0Hanqing He1Yang Zhou2Shuyun Xie3Ya Fang4Yanbing Zeng5Rui Yan6Xuewen Tang7Jian Fu8Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionXiamen UniversityXiamen UniversityZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionThis study aimed to figure out the economic burden of measles patients and explore the associated factors for total cost in measles cases that occurred in the year 2015 from Jiaxing, Jinhua, and Taizhou cities in Zhejiang Province, China. Direct interviews were conducted to collect information on patient expenses during treatment, including outpatient expenses, hospitalization expenses, self-treatment fees, productivity loss, and transportation fees. Descriptive epidemiological methods and chi-square tests were used to assess the direct and indirect cost of measles patients. Ordinal logistic regression was applied to explore the possible factors contributing to cost. A total of 136 measles cases were investigated and the average direct cost, indirect cost, and total cost were #747.14, #520.12, and #1,267.26, respectively. Direct cost accounted for 58.96% of the total cost, which was significantly higher than the indirect cost (P < 0.001). In 2015, 1,386 confirmed cases were reported in the Zhejiang Province, and the overall direct, indirect, and total economic burden reached #1.04 million, #0.72 million, and #1.76 million, respectively. Quality-adjusted life years for measles patient were calculated to be 76.06 in Zhejiang, 2015. Hospitalization, occupation, complication, disease duration, age, and site had a significant influence on the total cost according to ordinal logistic regression, with the maximum contribution from hospitalization. Measles resulted in heavy economic burdens, and local public health departments or community health service centers should spare no effort to maintain a high rate of vaccination coverage and protect susceptible populations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1599673measleseconomic burdencost associated factorszhejiang provincepublic health
spellingShingle Xuan Deng
Hanqing He
Yang Zhou
Shuyun Xie
Ya Fang
Yanbing Zeng
Rui Yan
Xuewen Tang
Jian Fu
Economic burden and associated factors of measles patients in Zhejiang Province, China
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
measles
economic burden
cost associated factors
zhejiang province
public health
title Economic burden and associated factors of measles patients in Zhejiang Province, China
title_full Economic burden and associated factors of measles patients in Zhejiang Province, China
title_fullStr Economic burden and associated factors of measles patients in Zhejiang Province, China
title_full_unstemmed Economic burden and associated factors of measles patients in Zhejiang Province, China
title_short Economic burden and associated factors of measles patients in Zhejiang Province, China
title_sort economic burden and associated factors of measles patients in zhejiang province china
topic measles
economic burden
cost associated factors
zhejiang province
public health
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1599673
work_keys_str_mv AT xuandeng economicburdenandassociatedfactorsofmeaslespatientsinzhejiangprovincechina
AT hanqinghe economicburdenandassociatedfactorsofmeaslespatientsinzhejiangprovincechina
AT yangzhou economicburdenandassociatedfactorsofmeaslespatientsinzhejiangprovincechina
AT shuyunxie economicburdenandassociatedfactorsofmeaslespatientsinzhejiangprovincechina
AT yafang economicburdenandassociatedfactorsofmeaslespatientsinzhejiangprovincechina
AT yanbingzeng economicburdenandassociatedfactorsofmeaslespatientsinzhejiangprovincechina
AT ruiyan economicburdenandassociatedfactorsofmeaslespatientsinzhejiangprovincechina
AT xuewentang economicburdenandassociatedfactorsofmeaslespatientsinzhejiangprovincechina
AT jianfu economicburdenandassociatedfactorsofmeaslespatientsinzhejiangprovincechina