Description of three new species of Scolanthus (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Actiniaria, Edwardsiidae): first records of the genus from Japan

Scolanthus is one genus of Edwardsiidae, a speciose family of burrowing worm-like sea anemones characterized by lacking a physa-like aboral end and by possessing nemathybomes on the whole body except at the distal end. This genus has been recorded worldwide, but there have been no specimens collecte...

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Main Authors: Takato Izumi, Toshihiko Fujita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2018-11-01
Series:ZooKeys
Online Access:https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=25243
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author Takato Izumi
Toshihiko Fujita
author_facet Takato Izumi
Toshihiko Fujita
author_sort Takato Izumi
collection DOAJ
description Scolanthus is one genus of Edwardsiidae, a speciose family of burrowing worm-like sea anemones characterized by lacking a physa-like aboral end and by possessing nemathybomes on the whole body except at the distal end. This genus has been recorded worldwide, but there have been no specimens collected from Japan. In this study, we discovered four Scolanthus species in Japan for the first time: Scolanthus armatus (Carlgren, 1931) and Scolanthus kopepe sp. n. from the Ogasawara Islands, Scolanthus ena sp. n. from Ena Bay, Kanagawa, and Scolanthus isei sp. n. from Sugashima Island, Mie.
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spelling doaj.art-3645ff55b35a4ed9a24af5a53e0c3cea2022-12-22T02:49:47ZengPensoft PublishersZooKeys1313-29891313-29702018-11-0179412110.3897/zookeys.794.2524325243Description of three new species of Scolanthus (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Actiniaria, Edwardsiidae): first records of the genus from JapanTakato Izumi0Toshihiko Fujita1National Museum of Nature and ScienceNational Museum of Nature and ScienceScolanthus is one genus of Edwardsiidae, a speciose family of burrowing worm-like sea anemones characterized by lacking a physa-like aboral end and by possessing nemathybomes on the whole body except at the distal end. This genus has been recorded worldwide, but there have been no specimens collected from Japan. In this study, we discovered four Scolanthus species in Japan for the first time: Scolanthus armatus (Carlgren, 1931) and Scolanthus kopepe sp. n. from the Ogasawara Islands, Scolanthus ena sp. n. from Ena Bay, Kanagawa, and Scolanthus isei sp. n. from Sugashima Island, Mie.https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=25243
spellingShingle Takato Izumi
Toshihiko Fujita
Description of three new species of Scolanthus (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Actiniaria, Edwardsiidae): first records of the genus from Japan
ZooKeys
title Description of three new species of Scolanthus (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Actiniaria, Edwardsiidae): first records of the genus from Japan
title_full Description of three new species of Scolanthus (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Actiniaria, Edwardsiidae): first records of the genus from Japan
title_fullStr Description of three new species of Scolanthus (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Actiniaria, Edwardsiidae): first records of the genus from Japan
title_full_unstemmed Description of three new species of Scolanthus (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Actiniaria, Edwardsiidae): first records of the genus from Japan
title_short Description of three new species of Scolanthus (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Actiniaria, Edwardsiidae): first records of the genus from Japan
title_sort description of three new species of scolanthus cnidaria anthozoa actiniaria edwardsiidae first records of the genus from japan
url https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=25243
work_keys_str_mv AT takatoizumi descriptionofthreenewspeciesofscolanthuscnidariaanthozoaactiniariaedwardsiidaefirstrecordsofthegenusfromjapan
AT toshihikofujita descriptionofthreenewspeciesofscolanthuscnidariaanthozoaactiniariaedwardsiidaefirstrecordsofthegenusfromjapan