Impurity effect on hysteric magnetoconductance: holographic approach

Abstract In this paper we study a hysteric phase transition from weak localization phase to hysteric magnetoconductance phase using gauge/gravity duality. This hysteric phase is triggered by a spontaneous magnetization related to ℤ2 symmetry and time reversal symmetry in a 2+1 dimensional system wit...

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Main Authors: Kyung Kiu Kim, Keun-Young Kim, Sang-Jin Sin, Yunseok Seo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-11-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2021)046
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author Kyung Kiu Kim
Keun-Young Kim
Sang-Jin Sin
Yunseok Seo
author_facet Kyung Kiu Kim
Keun-Young Kim
Sang-Jin Sin
Yunseok Seo
author_sort Kyung Kiu Kim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this paper we study a hysteric phase transition from weak localization phase to hysteric magnetoconductance phase using gauge/gravity duality. This hysteric phase is triggered by a spontaneous magnetization related to ℤ2 symmetry and time reversal symmetry in a 2+1 dimensional system with momentum relaxation. We derive thermoelectric conductivity formulas describing non-hysteric and hysteric phases. At low temperatures, this magnetoconductance shows similar phase transitions of topological insulator surface states. We also obtain hysteresis curves of Seebeck coefficient and Nernst signal. It turns out that our impurity parameter changes magnetic properties of the dual system. This is justified by showing increasing susceptibility and the spontaneous magnetization with increasing impurity parameter.
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spelling doaj.art-36469690730c43a6bda445ba1dd5d1702022-12-21T19:07:56ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792021-11-0120211112010.1007/JHEP11(2021)046Impurity effect on hysteric magnetoconductance: holographic approachKyung Kiu Kim0Keun-Young Kim1Sang-Jin Sin2Yunseok Seo3Department of Physics and Astronomy, Sejong UniversitySchool of Physics and Chemistry, Gwangju Institute of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Physics, Hanyang UniversityCollege of General Education, Kookmin UniversityAbstract In this paper we study a hysteric phase transition from weak localization phase to hysteric magnetoconductance phase using gauge/gravity duality. This hysteric phase is triggered by a spontaneous magnetization related to ℤ2 symmetry and time reversal symmetry in a 2+1 dimensional system with momentum relaxation. We derive thermoelectric conductivity formulas describing non-hysteric and hysteric phases. At low temperatures, this magnetoconductance shows similar phase transitions of topological insulator surface states. We also obtain hysteresis curves of Seebeck coefficient and Nernst signal. It turns out that our impurity parameter changes magnetic properties of the dual system. This is justified by showing increasing susceptibility and the spontaneous magnetization with increasing impurity parameter.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2021)046Holography and condensed matter physics (AdS/CMT)Gauge-gravity correspondence
spellingShingle Kyung Kiu Kim
Keun-Young Kim
Sang-Jin Sin
Yunseok Seo
Impurity effect on hysteric magnetoconductance: holographic approach
Journal of High Energy Physics
Holography and condensed matter physics (AdS/CMT)
Gauge-gravity correspondence
title Impurity effect on hysteric magnetoconductance: holographic approach
title_full Impurity effect on hysteric magnetoconductance: holographic approach
title_fullStr Impurity effect on hysteric magnetoconductance: holographic approach
title_full_unstemmed Impurity effect on hysteric magnetoconductance: holographic approach
title_short Impurity effect on hysteric magnetoconductance: holographic approach
title_sort impurity effect on hysteric magnetoconductance holographic approach
topic Holography and condensed matter physics (AdS/CMT)
Gauge-gravity correspondence
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2021)046
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AT keunyoungkim impurityeffectonhystericmagnetoconductanceholographicapproach
AT sangjinsin impurityeffectonhystericmagnetoconductanceholographicapproach
AT yunseokseo impurityeffectonhystericmagnetoconductanceholographicapproach