Continuous spark plasma synthesis of Au/Co binary nanoparticles with tunable properties

Abstract We present here a scalable and environmentally friendly gas phase technique employing atmospheric pressure electrical spark discharge plasmas for the production of Au/Co binaries, an effective catalyst system for the decomposition of hydrogen-rich compounds, such as ammonium borane. We demo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lajos Péter Villy, Attila Kohut, Albert Kéri, Ádám Bélteki, György Radnóczi, Zsolt Fogarassy, György Zoltán Radnóczi, Gábor Galbács, Zsolt Geretovszky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22928-0
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Summary:Abstract We present here a scalable and environmentally friendly gas phase technique employing atmospheric pressure electrical spark discharge plasmas for the production of Au/Co binaries, an effective catalyst system for the decomposition of hydrogen-rich compounds, such as ammonium borane. We demonstrate that Au/Co alloy nanoparticles can be produced via the spark plasma-based technique. The possibility of varying the morphology and phase structure via real time heat treatment of the generated aerosol to form Au/Co/CoO particles with continuous control over a wide particle compositional range (from 24 to 64 at.% [Co]/([Co] + [Au]) content) is also demonstrated. Since our spark-based approach is proven to be capable of providing reasonable particle yields, these results may contribute to the transition of lab-scale, nanocatalyst-based hydrogen storage systems to real world applications.
ISSN:2045-2322