Cold-Water Immersion Promotes Antioxidant Enzyme Activation in Elite Taekwondo Athletes

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cold-water immersion (CWI) on lipid peroxides and antioxidant enzymes in adult Taekwondo athletes after a match. A cross-sectional study was performed. After a Taekwondo match, the control group remained seated passively, while the treatment gro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eun-Hee Park, Seung-Wook Choi, Yoon-Kwon Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/6/2855
_version_ 1827696976623304704
author Eun-Hee Park
Seung-Wook Choi
Yoon-Kwon Yang
author_facet Eun-Hee Park
Seung-Wook Choi
Yoon-Kwon Yang
author_sort Eun-Hee Park
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cold-water immersion (CWI) on lipid peroxides and antioxidant enzymes in adult Taekwondo athletes after a match. A cross-sectional study was performed. After a Taekwondo match, the control group remained seated passively, while the treatment group immersed their legs below the knee joint in cold water at 10 °C. Blood samples were taken at pre-match, post-match, post-treatment, and post-rest, and changes in malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) concentrations were analyzed. The results showed that there was a significant difference in MDA between the two groups, and while the CWI group had 19% lower SOD concentration compared to the control group, and the difference was not significant. However, in case of interaction for GPx concentration (<i>p</i> < 0.001), a statistically significant difference was found between the two groups (<i>p</i> < 0.05). In conclusion, CWI after a Taekwondo match elevates the concentration of antioxidant enzymes.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T12:59:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-364d687d6e9f4d5288874a7c22e0d71e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T12:59:48Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-364d687d6e9f4d5288874a7c22e0d71e2023-11-21T11:36:50ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-03-01116285510.3390/app11062855Cold-Water Immersion Promotes Antioxidant Enzyme Activation in Elite Taekwondo AthletesEun-Hee Park0Seung-Wook Choi1Yoon-Kwon Yang2Department of sports Leisure, Sungshin Women‘s University, Seoul 02844, KoreaDepartment of sports Leisure, Sungshin Women‘s University, Seoul 02844, KoreaDepartment of sports Leisure, Sungshin Women‘s University, Seoul 02844, KoreaThe aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cold-water immersion (CWI) on lipid peroxides and antioxidant enzymes in adult Taekwondo athletes after a match. A cross-sectional study was performed. After a Taekwondo match, the control group remained seated passively, while the treatment group immersed their legs below the knee joint in cold water at 10 °C. Blood samples were taken at pre-match, post-match, post-treatment, and post-rest, and changes in malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) concentrations were analyzed. The results showed that there was a significant difference in MDA between the two groups, and while the CWI group had 19% lower SOD concentration compared to the control group, and the difference was not significant. However, in case of interaction for GPx concentration (<i>p</i> < 0.001), a statistically significant difference was found between the two groups (<i>p</i> < 0.05). In conclusion, CWI after a Taekwondo match elevates the concentration of antioxidant enzymes.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/6/2855cold-water immersionmalondialdehydeantioxidant enzymeTaekwondo athletesrecovery
spellingShingle Eun-Hee Park
Seung-Wook Choi
Yoon-Kwon Yang
Cold-Water Immersion Promotes Antioxidant Enzyme Activation in Elite Taekwondo Athletes
Applied Sciences
cold-water immersion
malondialdehyde
antioxidant enzyme
Taekwondo athletes
recovery
title Cold-Water Immersion Promotes Antioxidant Enzyme Activation in Elite Taekwondo Athletes
title_full Cold-Water Immersion Promotes Antioxidant Enzyme Activation in Elite Taekwondo Athletes
title_fullStr Cold-Water Immersion Promotes Antioxidant Enzyme Activation in Elite Taekwondo Athletes
title_full_unstemmed Cold-Water Immersion Promotes Antioxidant Enzyme Activation in Elite Taekwondo Athletes
title_short Cold-Water Immersion Promotes Antioxidant Enzyme Activation in Elite Taekwondo Athletes
title_sort cold water immersion promotes antioxidant enzyme activation in elite taekwondo athletes
topic cold-water immersion
malondialdehyde
antioxidant enzyme
Taekwondo athletes
recovery
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/6/2855
work_keys_str_mv AT eunheepark coldwaterimmersionpromotesantioxidantenzymeactivationinelitetaekwondoathletes
AT seungwookchoi coldwaterimmersionpromotesantioxidantenzymeactivationinelitetaekwondoathletes
AT yoonkwonyang coldwaterimmersionpromotesantioxidantenzymeactivationinelitetaekwondoathletes