Application of wastewater with high organic load for saline-sodic soil reclamation focusing on soil purification ability

Fresh water source scarcity in arid and semiarid area is limitation factor for saline-sodic soil reclamation. The reusing of agricultural drainage and industrial wastewater are preferred strategies for combating with this concern. The objective of current study was evaluation in application of indus...

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Main Authors: M.A. Kameli, M. Chorom, N. Jaafarzadeh, H. Janadeleh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GJESM Publisher 2017-04-01
Series:Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gjesm.net/article_23933_2e9f24fc7cc51acca282f8b1faea880b.pdf
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author M.A. Kameli
M. Chorom
N. Jaafarzadeh
H. Janadeleh
author_facet M.A. Kameli
M. Chorom
N. Jaafarzadeh
H. Janadeleh
author_sort M.A. Kameli
collection DOAJ
description Fresh water source scarcity in arid and semiarid area is limitation factor for saline-sodic soil reclamation. The reusing of agricultural drainage and industrial wastewater are preferred strategies for combating with this concern. The objective of current study was evaluation in application of industrial sugar manufacture wastewater due to high soluble organic compounds in saline-sodic and sodic soil. Also soil ability in wastewater organic compounds removal was second aim of present study. Saline-sodic and sodic soil sample was leached in soil column by diluted wastewater of amirkabir sugar manufacture in Khuzestan Province of Iran at constant water head. Sodium, electric conductivity and chemical oxygen demand of soil column leachate were measured per each pore volume. The experimental kinetics of wastewater organic compounds on two saline-sodic and sodic soil were also investigated by three pseudo second order, intra particle diffusion and elovich model. The results of current study showed that electric conductivity of saline-sodic soil was decreased to 90% during 3 initial pore volumes, from other side exchangeable sodium percent of saline-sodic and sodic soil decreased 30 and 71 percent, respectively. There were no significant different between wastewater chemical oxygen demand removal by saline-sodic and sodic soil in both batch and column studies. Wastewater chemical oxygen demand was decreased to 35% during pass through soil column. The results showed that the adsorption kinetics of wastewater organic compounds were best fitted by the pseudo-second order model with 99 percent correlation coefficient (r2=0.99%).
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spelling doaj.art-36523acf92f8405eb10d026e01df15b52022-12-21T22:21:51ZengGJESM PublisherGlobal Journal of Environmental Science and Management2383-35722383-38662017-04-013219720610.22034/gjesm.2017.03.02.00823933Application of wastewater with high organic load for saline-sodic soil reclamation focusing on soil purification abilityM.A. Kameli0M. Chorom1N. Jaafarzadeh2H. Janadeleh3Department of Soil Science, Agriculture Faculty, Shahid Chamran University, Ahvaz, IranDepartment of Soil Science, Agriculture Faculty, Shahid Chamran University, Ahvaz, IranEnvironmental Technologies Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IranDepartment of Environmental Science, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, IranFresh water source scarcity in arid and semiarid area is limitation factor for saline-sodic soil reclamation. The reusing of agricultural drainage and industrial wastewater are preferred strategies for combating with this concern. The objective of current study was evaluation in application of industrial sugar manufacture wastewater due to high soluble organic compounds in saline-sodic and sodic soil. Also soil ability in wastewater organic compounds removal was second aim of present study. Saline-sodic and sodic soil sample was leached in soil column by diluted wastewater of amirkabir sugar manufacture in Khuzestan Province of Iran at constant water head. Sodium, electric conductivity and chemical oxygen demand of soil column leachate were measured per each pore volume. The experimental kinetics of wastewater organic compounds on two saline-sodic and sodic soil were also investigated by three pseudo second order, intra particle diffusion and elovich model. The results of current study showed that electric conductivity of saline-sodic soil was decreased to 90% during 3 initial pore volumes, from other side exchangeable sodium percent of saline-sodic and sodic soil decreased 30 and 71 percent, respectively. There were no significant different between wastewater chemical oxygen demand removal by saline-sodic and sodic soil in both batch and column studies. Wastewater chemical oxygen demand was decreased to 35% during pass through soil column. The results showed that the adsorption kinetics of wastewater organic compounds were best fitted by the pseudo-second order model with 99 percent correlation coefficient (r2=0.99%).http://www.gjesm.net/article_23933_2e9f24fc7cc51acca282f8b1faea880b.pdfOrganic loadReclamationSaline-sodic soilSoil purificationWastewater
spellingShingle M.A. Kameli
M. Chorom
N. Jaafarzadeh
H. Janadeleh
Application of wastewater with high organic load for saline-sodic soil reclamation focusing on soil purification ability
Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
Organic load
Reclamation
Saline-sodic soil
Soil purification
Wastewater
title Application of wastewater with high organic load for saline-sodic soil reclamation focusing on soil purification ability
title_full Application of wastewater with high organic load for saline-sodic soil reclamation focusing on soil purification ability
title_fullStr Application of wastewater with high organic load for saline-sodic soil reclamation focusing on soil purification ability
title_full_unstemmed Application of wastewater with high organic load for saline-sodic soil reclamation focusing on soil purification ability
title_short Application of wastewater with high organic load for saline-sodic soil reclamation focusing on soil purification ability
title_sort application of wastewater with high organic load for saline sodic soil reclamation focusing on soil purification ability
topic Organic load
Reclamation
Saline-sodic soil
Soil purification
Wastewater
url http://www.gjesm.net/article_23933_2e9f24fc7cc51acca282f8b1faea880b.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT makameli applicationofwastewaterwithhighorganicloadforsalinesodicsoilreclamationfocusingonsoilpurificationability
AT mchorom applicationofwastewaterwithhighorganicloadforsalinesodicsoilreclamationfocusingonsoilpurificationability
AT njaafarzadeh applicationofwastewaterwithhighorganicloadforsalinesodicsoilreclamationfocusingonsoilpurificationability
AT hjanadeleh applicationofwastewaterwithhighorganicloadforsalinesodicsoilreclamationfocusingonsoilpurificationability