Deep Fault Recognizer: An Integrated Model to Denoise and Extract Features for Fault Diagnosis in Rotating Machinery

Fault diagnosis in rotating machinery is significant to avoid serious accidents; thus, an accurate and timely diagnosis method is necessary. With the breakthrough in deep learning algorithm, some intelligent methods, such as deep belief network (DBN) and deep convolution neural network (DCNN), have...

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Main Authors: Xiaojie Guo, Changqing Shen, Liang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/1/41
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author Xiaojie Guo
Changqing Shen
Liang Chen
author_facet Xiaojie Guo
Changqing Shen
Liang Chen
author_sort Xiaojie Guo
collection DOAJ
description Fault diagnosis in rotating machinery is significant to avoid serious accidents; thus, an accurate and timely diagnosis method is necessary. With the breakthrough in deep learning algorithm, some intelligent methods, such as deep belief network (DBN) and deep convolution neural network (DCNN), have been developed with satisfactory performances to conduct machinery fault diagnosis. However, only a few of these methods consider properly dealing with noises that exist in practical situations and the denoising methods are in need of extensive professional experiences. Accordingly, rethinking the fault diagnosis method based on deep architectures is essential. Hence, this study proposes an automatic denoising and feature extraction method that inherently considers spatial and temporal correlations. In this study, an integrated deep fault recognizer model based on the stacked denoising autoencoder (SDAE) is applied to both denoise random noises in the raw signals and represent fault features in fault pattern diagnosis for both bearing rolling fault and gearbox fault, and trained in a greedy layer-wise fashion. Finally, the experimental validation demonstrates that the proposed method has better diagnosis accuracy than DBN, particularly in the existing situation of noises with superiority of approximately 7% in fault diagnosis accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-3652d30c15e94dd8bbb4da955a9275782022-12-22T01:43:30ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172016-12-01714110.3390/app7010041app7010041Deep Fault Recognizer: An Integrated Model to Denoise and Extract Features for Fault Diagnosis in Rotating MachineryXiaojie Guo0Changqing Shen1Liang Chen2School of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215131, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215131, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215131, ChinaFault diagnosis in rotating machinery is significant to avoid serious accidents; thus, an accurate and timely diagnosis method is necessary. With the breakthrough in deep learning algorithm, some intelligent methods, such as deep belief network (DBN) and deep convolution neural network (DCNN), have been developed with satisfactory performances to conduct machinery fault diagnosis. However, only a few of these methods consider properly dealing with noises that exist in practical situations and the denoising methods are in need of extensive professional experiences. Accordingly, rethinking the fault diagnosis method based on deep architectures is essential. Hence, this study proposes an automatic denoising and feature extraction method that inherently considers spatial and temporal correlations. In this study, an integrated deep fault recognizer model based on the stacked denoising autoencoder (SDAE) is applied to both denoise random noises in the raw signals and represent fault features in fault pattern diagnosis for both bearing rolling fault and gearbox fault, and trained in a greedy layer-wise fashion. Finally, the experimental validation demonstrates that the proposed method has better diagnosis accuracy than DBN, particularly in the existing situation of noises with superiority of approximately 7% in fault diagnosis accuracy.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/1/41fault diagnosisdeep learningstacked denoising autoencoderfeature extractionintegrated deep fault recognizer
spellingShingle Xiaojie Guo
Changqing Shen
Liang Chen
Deep Fault Recognizer: An Integrated Model to Denoise and Extract Features for Fault Diagnosis in Rotating Machinery
Applied Sciences
fault diagnosis
deep learning
stacked denoising autoencoder
feature extraction
integrated deep fault recognizer
title Deep Fault Recognizer: An Integrated Model to Denoise and Extract Features for Fault Diagnosis in Rotating Machinery
title_full Deep Fault Recognizer: An Integrated Model to Denoise and Extract Features for Fault Diagnosis in Rotating Machinery
title_fullStr Deep Fault Recognizer: An Integrated Model to Denoise and Extract Features for Fault Diagnosis in Rotating Machinery
title_full_unstemmed Deep Fault Recognizer: An Integrated Model to Denoise and Extract Features for Fault Diagnosis in Rotating Machinery
title_short Deep Fault Recognizer: An Integrated Model to Denoise and Extract Features for Fault Diagnosis in Rotating Machinery
title_sort deep fault recognizer an integrated model to denoise and extract features for fault diagnosis in rotating machinery
topic fault diagnosis
deep learning
stacked denoising autoencoder
feature extraction
integrated deep fault recognizer
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/1/41
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaojieguo deepfaultrecognizeranintegratedmodeltodenoiseandextractfeaturesforfaultdiagnosisinrotatingmachinery
AT changqingshen deepfaultrecognizeranintegratedmodeltodenoiseandextractfeaturesforfaultdiagnosisinrotatingmachinery
AT liangchen deepfaultrecognizeranintegratedmodeltodenoiseandextractfeaturesforfaultdiagnosisinrotatingmachinery